Loaches are the largest of various families united by one quality: all of them, from the primitive herbaceous field bindweed to the elegant clematis and tree-like vines, grow quickly, twining around any support that comes their way - country fence, house wall or tropical trees. In this publication we will talk about the most interesting ones used today in garden and home interiors.
Plants for the garden
Decorating the garden area - creative and exciting process, allowing you to realize your own fantasies by creating unique shapes in unique color schemes. Classic flower beds and beautifully trimmed bushes benefit greatly with the addition of climbing plants. Loach is a unique plant, suitable not only for enhancing the decorative appearance of a site, but also for using it as an element that hides recreational or unattractive areas from prying eyes outbuildings, fences and fences. Today, gardeners take full advantage of the many varieties of these magnificent plants.
Popular annual loaches for the garden
The following plants are recognized as the best types of loaches, hardy:
Various varieties of morning glory. Farbitis, or purple morning glory, develops violently, stretching up to 4 meters, quickly entwining the support and forming a dense green carpet interspersed with flowers - “gramophones” of delicate pink, white or lilac-violet shades. Blue morning glory, similar to farbitis, has bright blue inflorescences and reaches 2-3 meters in length. Ipomoea tricolor is considered the most vibrantly colored flower of this genus. Its rose-red or blue-purple flowers are extremely decorative. Let us note that there are a lot of varieties and types of morning glory, and we have listed only a small part of them.
Ornamental beans are a fast-growing crop that blooms beautifully and produces edible fruits that can be harvested as early as August.
Sweet pea is one of the most popular climbing plants, used in vertical gardening, design of gazebos, balconies and loggias. The excellent aroma of peas, coupled with the exquisite structure of the flowers and the variety of their colors, made it ideal option for lovers of frequent changes in the garden interior.
Perennial garden vines
The most popular perennials are:
Prince is a small woody vine with carved leaves on long petioles and single white flowers. This loach is a plant adapted for life in the most difficult climatic zones, frost-resistant and reaching three meters in height. Prince creates magnificent decor for fences and railings.
Clematis - decorative liana with large inflorescences reaching 15-17 cm in diameter. Blooming clematis- an impressive sight, it can turn a recreation area into a unique oasis, and turn an ordinary gazebo into a fairy-tale cave.
Chinese lemongrass - amazing plant, having high decorative and medicinal properties. This loach is a plant with a woody, strong stem, small light colors and a surprisingly pleasant aroma. In places where it grows in the Far East, this liana reaches 15 m, in temperate and northern latitudes - 4 m.
Actinidia is a woody loach-shrub that perfectly masks flaws in walls and fences.
Hops is a herbaceous loach, a plant with a strong stem, unpretentious and strong, capable of twining around any support in the shortest possible time. Most often it is used to decorate arches, fences, and walls of outbuildings that need to be hidden.
Grapevine is another type of vine that combines excellent decorative properties with the undoubted benefits of fruits. Grapes are grown on wooden or plastic mesh structures.
All of the listed vine plants are ideal for fencing, separating zones or decorating a garden landscape, but this does not limit the possibilities of these unique crops. Many of the vines decorate our homes, adding a unique flavor to them and organically fitting into the home interior.
Features of home cultivation of climbing plants
The most common indoor climbing crops are ivy, passionflower, tolmia, tradescantia, hoya, philodendron, clerodendrum, etc. Despite the difference in their origin and belonging to different families, all these plants are demanding in terms of creating conditions for their high-quality development. They vitally need space. Closeness. contrary to the well-known Russian proverb, for them it is an offensive misunderstanding, and if such conditions are absent, one should not expect the uniqueness that home vines can give to a room.
In addition, the majority of indoor loaches are heat-loving plants, because, as a rule, the predecessors of these crops are tropical inhabitants, adapted to a humid and hot climate. That's why comfortable temperature indoor air is considered to be 20-25 ˚С.
Houseplants
So, let's list the popular home vines:
Ivy plants are indoor vines and hang beautifully from flower pots. Vigorous types of ivy are able to quickly cover fairly large areas; their shoots cling to any support, wood, or wallpaper. There are also slow-growing varieties (Canarian ivy) that are not able to develop, choosing their own path. Such plants require support.
Passionflower is a vine with amazing intricate flowers, fast growing and requiring annual shaping pruning. This loach is a plant (the photo in the article allows you to see this) extremely decorative, with beautiful dissected leaves and flowers that bloom throughout the summer season.
Tradescantia are common herbaceous plants that unite many species, climbing and ampelous.
Hoya is a magnificent decorative vine with hard, waxy leaves that emit an intoxicating aroma.
Philodendron is a climbing vine, unpretentious and fast-growing, with beautiful variegated leaves.
Care requirements
These and many other climbing plants - home vines - not only decorate our lives, bringing echoes of fabulous tropical places into the familiar interior. Some of them, such as chlorophytum, act as a room air purifying filter.
But in order for these crops to reach their full potential, it is necessary to provide them with sufficient care. General requirement for them is moderate regular moistening, loosening the soil and the presence of supporting elements - supports, nets or other devices. Fertilizing is also important, and liquid solutions are most often used for indoor ornamental or flowering crops.
Finally
We have listed only a few representatives of climbing plants that decorate our lives. Garden or home - they all create original living decor, giving pleasure and pleasant emotions.
is becoming more and more popular among owners of dachas and private houses. I want to not only build a beautiful home, but also decorate the surrounding area. And of course, protect the area from outside penetration. If you want to make your site unique, plant fast-growing climbing plants, selecting from hundreds. Many flowers do not require careful care, and from spring to autumn, your fence will not only protect your home, but also please the eye.
Read in the article
Fast-growing climbing plants for a fence - an original version of living decor
Have you ever wondered how to decorate a simple wooden or plastic picket fence in a country house or in a private home? And do it cheaply and original? Then the idea of planting fast-growing climbing plants for the fence occurred to you. This solution does not require large material costs. The flowers themselves will create a unique decor that will make the area stand out from the crowd, which will allow you to save on services professional designers.
To choose a suitable plant for your site, it is enough to decide on several criteria:
- climate features;
- what kind of care you can afford;
- choice of appearance and density of planting of shrubs and flowers.
Among the fast-growing climbing plants for fences, there are annual and perennial varieties that require special care and growing like weeds. Therefore, you should carefully choose the variety and type of hedge, based on your capabilities and preferences.
Common perennial climbing plants for fence decoration
There are a lot of perennial, fast-growing climbing plants, but not all of them are easy to care for and grow. There are several of the most popular options for a summer residence, which just need to be planted, and they will delight you with their beauty for many years, covering everything large area fence or terrace:
- Maiden's grapes. An unpretentious liana that can change leaf shades from bright green in spring to crimson in autumn. During the fruitful period, in addition to external beauty, a harvest appears in the form of clusters of blue-black berries; if you choose the right variety, then in addition to beauty, you can make grape juice, jam or wine every year. Grows very quickly up to 20 m in height. It tolerates winter easily and does not require a special place for planting, as it thrives equally well in the shade and in the sun.
- Clematis. Despite the exotic name, it is very often found in dachas. Externally - long green lashes with small flowers of white, pink or violet shade. During the flowering period, small stars cover the entire area of the fence, making it unique. At the same time, the plant does not require careful care and constant watering, but grows like a “weed.”
- Ivy. He is classified as poisonous plants Therefore, when planting and caring, you should follow safety precautions and wear gloves. At the same time, beautiful carved green leaves can densely cover any hedge, turning it into a miracle of nature. It tolerates cold well, so it is common in Russia, and can also grow on the sunny or shady side of the site.
- Climbing rose. Flowers have pleasant aroma and delicate beauty from nature. They love fertile soil, so in the spring it is worth applying mineral or special fertilizers. Rapid growth not only in height, but also in width will allow you to quickly cover the entire area of the fence, adding poignancy and beauty to it. Plants must be planted at a distance of a meter from each other.
- Actinidia– a useful and unpretentious creation of nature. The beauty of the leaves and flowers results in edible fruits, the taste of which is similar to sweet peppers or gooseberries. Berries are rich in vitamin C, which is so lacking in city life. The plant reaches a height of 15 m, wrapping around the entire support provided. Tolerates frosts well, surviving even in Siberia.
This is only a part of the plants that can become a wonderful living pattern on the fence in the country or around a private house. Care for each variety and species is different, but not as thorough as for indoor views. Some can be trimmed to prevent them from growing too wide.
Fast-growing climbing plants for the garden with photo and name, as well as care recommendations
Perennial climbing plants are very diverse. When choosing an option for a summer cottage, it is worth considering that you do not live there permanently, as in a private house, therefore care for flowers and shrubs should be minimal.
Despite little care for living decor, many species can surpass specially grown ones in their beauty and benefits. horticultural crops. Let's take a closer look at the most popular and interesting specimens with photos and some recommendations for care.
Varieties of flowering perennial vines for country fences
Blooming perennial vines are an excellent option for vertical gardening in a summer cottage. They can decorate not only the fence, but also arches or even the house itself. The choice of plant must be carefully selected so that it tolerates the soil type and climatic conditions well. Also important is the appearance, which must correspond general composition
plot.
- Among the most common and easy to care for plants are:
- actinidia;
- bougainvillea;
- Chinese wisteria;
- decorative honeysuckle;
- Kampsis rooting;
- Honeysuckle;
- Kirkazon;
- clematis;
- prince of Siberia;
- Chinese lemongrass;
- climbing rose;
- ecremocarpus;
Echinocystis. We’ll talk about each type in more detail, including methods of caring for plants. So that you can pick up suitable option
for your summer cottage, below are photos of flower varieties.
Actinidia is classified as a type of woody vine. In nature, it grows in Southeast Asia and the Himalayas, as well as in the Far East. One of the varieties of the family is kiwi, the fruits of which are known to everyone.
As decorative element They use deciduous perennial actinidia with whole or thin leaves. Exactly interesting shape foliage and makes this vine an excellent option for decorating fences in country houses. There are mainly two varieties used:
- Arguta– length reaches 20 m, blooms in June, and bears fruit in September. The berries taste similar to gooseberries.
- Kolomikta- outwardly similar to the first type, but differs in the non-simultaneous ripening of fruits, which reach maturity from August to late autumn. And also the roughness of the leaves serves as an additional decor.
When thinking about what is better to choose: actinidia arguta or kolomikta, summer residents rely on taste qualities and time of fruit ripening. And also on small external differences in plants.
As for planting and caring for actinidia, they are common to any option:
| Purchase | It is better to purchase seedlings that are presented in garden stores. When choosing, pay attention to root system, which must be protected from wind and heat, otherwise the plant will die. Buy options with a closed root system up to 3 years old. |
| Disembarkation | You need to buy female and male versions of the plant for pollination and fruit production. Planted in partial shade. You can choose a place along the house or fence. You should not place the plant near apple trees, as such proximity is unacceptable. Also, choose a dry area to prevent waterlogging of the root system. Be sure to plant in the spring before sap flow at a distance of a meter from each other. |
| Care | Weeding is required near the plant during the period of active growth. If you notice a pest attack, be sure to treat it. by special means. Watering is required only in dry summers. |
| Top dressing | Mineral fertilizers are used in the spring. For each m² of plot, 35 g of nitrogen, 20 g of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are applied. Autumn nourishes the soil after harvesting. |
| Trimming | Proper care stimulates the growth of new shoots. You can prune at the age of 3 years, when the actinidia gets stronger. Throughout the summer you can give it the desired shape. |
| Wintering | During the cold season, you need to cover the plant. To do this, make a 2-3 cm layer of dry leaves around the trunk. Such care is required only for young shoots. |
By following all the recommendations, you will grow beautiful actinidia on your site, which will not only turn into a living fence, but will also bring valuable fruits, rich in vitamins. To make it easier to understand the characteristics of the plant, watch the video:
Bougainvillea: growing and care in the garden
Bougainvillea is a small climbing shrub with thorns. It grows naturally in Brazil and blooms for 9 months in a row. Decorative options have different shapes, large and colorful flowers from lilac to white.
Such a beautiful and exotic plant does not require careful care, but it is worth following the recommendations:
| Reproduction | At the end of spring or at the beginning of summer, cuttings are cut off. Then, place them for 3 hours in warm water, then dipped in root powder and planted in the ground. The soil is the same as for an adult plant, but peat is added instead of humus. |
| Care | This is a sun-loving plant. And for the winter, bougainvillea should be covered or wrapped, especially the root system, so that the temperature does not drop below +8 ⁰C. |
| Watering and fertilizing | It is worth watering frequently during active growth, and spraying with warm water also has a good effect on the plant. In spring and early summer, you can apply mineral or organic fertilizers twice a week. |
| Trimming | The appearance of the flower depends entirely on this process. Pruning to stimulate the growth of side shoots is carried out in spring and autumn. And throughout the summer you can trim the ends of the branches decoratively. |
Bougainvillea is a rather heat-loving plant, so it is unlikely to be suitable for growing conditions in Siberia. But in middle lane In Russia, it is quite possible to wrap a flower for the winter and enjoy the beauty of its colors all summer long.
To make it easier to care for bougainvillea, watch the video on the topic:
Chinese wisteria: planting and care
White or light purple clusters of flowers will attract the attention of passers-by to your unusual summer cottage. All summer long, wisteria gives extraordinary beauty to its inflorescences, while growing beautifully in open ground and does not require careful maintenance.
Among all the varieties, the most popular is Chinese wisteria, the height of which reaches 20 m, and the brushes have a pleasant lilac hue and can grow up to 30 cm in length. Even if you prefer a different variety, you should pay attention to several care recommendations:
| Disembarkation | A perennial plant requires a lot of space for good development root system. At the same time, choose a place where the sun will shine openly on the wisteria for at least half a day. As for the soil, plant in a slightly alkaline environment in early spring. |
| Care | Young shoots should be tied up so that the trunk can withstand heavy loads of flowering vines. For the winter, plants are wrapped by removing shoots from their supports. |
| Watering | Do not over-moisten the soil, otherwise the root system will rot. In September, they practically stop watering the wisteria in order to prepare it for wintering. |
| Trimming | At the beginning of summer or at the end of spring, it is necessary to prune the branches for proper bud formation. Last year's shoots are left no more than 30 cm long. After buds form, the shoots should be shortened a little more (by 2 buds). |
| Wintering | Pay special attention to young shoots, which must be wrapped for the winter. They are removed from the supports and laid on the ground; the top should be lightly sprinkled with earth and a layer of fallen leaves should be made. And also lay down special material for full protection plants. |
More detailed care instructions are presented in the video:
Decorative climbing honeysuckle: photos and some care tips
Honeysuckle is a common name for Russia. Many summer residents plant this beautiful climbing plant with a growth height of up to 6 m on their plots. It is perfect for vertical decor Therefore, honeysuckle is placed along fences or next to the walls of buildings and structures.
It is unpretentious, grows quickly and produces abundant flowering in the summer with a pleasant, delicate aroma. Just don’t taste the honeysuckle fruits – they are inedible. There are a few care recommendations:
- Buy seedlings under the age of 3 years and without damage to the root system.
- Plant in early autumn or late spring into a hole 50 by 50 by 50 cm and at a distance of a meter from each other.
- When planting, add 100 g of superphosphate and 50 g of potassium fertilizer to the soil. Water with warm water.
- Honeysuckle loves moisture, so it requires water throughout the entire period until autumn to prepare the plant for winter. Watering should be done in the evening and it is better to loosen the soil first.
- Pruning is done after the first year of life in open ground. The more often you shorten the branches, the more abundantly the plant will bloom.
- Decorative honeysuckle does not like frost, so the root system should be carefully covered.
Here are some interesting photo examples of plants for decorating fences and other elements summer cottages:
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Rooting campsis: photos and breeding methods
Campsis - beautiful and delicate plant, suitable for creating a hedge or decorating a home. This perennial vine raises its tent to a height of up to 15 m. The shoots spiral around the support, and with age the trunks become woody and resemble the outlines of fairy-tale trees.
The inflorescences are collected from several large orange or scarlet tubular flowers, pleasing the eye from June to September. Campsis rooting came from North America, and to grow such beauty you should follow a few simple rules:
| Recommendations for landing | The shrub can grow in any soil, but for abundant flowering It is better to choose fertile and loose soil. Before planting seedlings, it is worth adding fertilizer to the ground in the form of humus or complex mineral compounds. The ideal time for transplanting into open ground is early April, when there are no longer winter frosts. |
| Care and watering | Campsis easily tolerates drought, but for abundant flowering it is better to water regularly. Additional fertilizing is not required, and pruning should be done in the spring before bud formation or in the fall after the growing season. |
| Wintering | The winter hardiness of rooting Kampsis is average. If the frost does not exceed -20⁰С, you can not insulate, but only protect the root system with a layer of fallen leaves. |
| Reproduction | You can grow it yourself from seeds, but you will have to wait seven years for the first flowering. It’s easier and faster to purchase seedlings or make layerings. To do this, dig in several shoots growing close to the ground. |
Important! Rooting campsis can grow its roots into cracks in the foundation and walls of a house, rising to the roof, so it is recommended to use a trellis for planting.
Here are some tips in the shrub care video:
Honeysuckle honeysuckle: photo, planting and care
Fragrant honeysuckle honeysuckle is in great demand in Russian gardens. Many summer residents and owners of private houses plant this shrub for vertical gardening, decorating fences, houses and gazebos.
The flowers are small and graceful and look great on a “hedge” during the flowering period. There is nothing complicated in planting and caring for a plant, so even novice gardeners can handle it. Here are some guidelines to follow:
- It is better to plant immediately in a permanent place in well-moistened and loosened soil.
- Add fertilizers in the form of humus, peat or organic mixtures to the hole prepared for planting.
- During active growth, it is worth fertilizing the vine with potassium mixtures once every 2 weeks.
- The shrub tolerates heat well, but from severe frosts it is worth wrapping the root system.
- During the period of fertilization, it will be useful to mulch the soil, which reduces the growth rate of weeds and maintains soil moisture.
- The vine should be shaped not only by the support it will envelop, but also by pruning to give the plant fullness.
By observing such simple rules, you can easily grow a beautiful decor from a tent of leaves on your site. In addition to honeysuckle, there are several more commonly found varieties:
- Brown's honeysuckle. The leaves are elliptical in shape, the underside of which has a bluish tint. The flowers are usually red-orange. Blooms from June to October. With proper care, the vine can survive even the most severe frosts.
- Honeysuckle Henry. Flowers of a yellow-red hue, delighting with their beauty from July to August. The fruits are blue-black and the foliage is bright green.
- Honeysuckle Gecrotte. The vine reaches a height of 6 m and a width of up to 4 m, so the plant should be planted at a distance of at least 1 m from each other. It grows upright and climbs strongly. The leaves are dark bluish-green, and the flowers have a yellow-white edge. It is better to grow in partial shade. Tolerates frosts well.
Choose suitable variety honeysuckle, which will delight you with its beauty and aroma for a long time. Moreover, caring for the plant is minimal, which means you will spend little effort.
Kirkazon Manchurian: care features
Kirkazon is a perennial liana. It has another name - aristolochia. There are about 360 species that grow in the tropical zone. This exotic shrub will be a wonderful decoration for any personal plot.
It has lush foliage with sharp, heart-shaped tips. It is distinguished by its endurance and high growth rate. One branch can reach 10 m in length. The flowers are creamy-brown in color, and the leaves are covered with light hairs, giving a special charm to the plant.
To grow Kirkazon vines, you should follow several rules for planting and care:
| Disembarkation | Spring and autumn are perfect for planting shrubs in open ground. Choose a place without direct lines sun rays, partial shade is best. Be sure to make a drainage layer of crushed stone and sand in the hole. Cuttings take root best when they are under 3 years old. Keep a distance of 1 m between plants. |
| Care | Be sure to water the plant regularly and ensure that upper layer the soil did not dry out. An adult vine requires about 10 liters of water. In the hot summer, the leaves are additionally sprayed. Branches that are too tall and dried shoots should be trimmed. And also feed the soil with mullein tincture in a concentration of 1 to 10 twice a season. |
Here are some photographic examples of how Kirkazon is used in landscape design various areas:
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Clematis: planting and care in open ground
Delicate clematis flowers attract the attention of many summer residents. Large flowers of the most varied shades, cascading down like a waterfall, will become an amazing decoration of any fence. The variability of varieties allows everyone to choose the right option for themselves.
To properly care for clematis in open ground, you should follow simple recommendations:
- To plant seedlings, choose a place with big amount sunlight, but protected from wind and waterlogging of the soil.
- When planting along the house, leave at least half a meter for roots to grow. And it is not recommended to plant along dense metal fence, because it produces too much heat in the summer.
- Feed the dug hole 60 by 60 cm with mineral fertilizers or a homemade mixture of compost, humus, garden soil and sand.
- It is worth planting in spring or summer, but choose seedlings with a closed root system and use the method of transferring from a pot to the ground.
- Water the bush generously 1-2 times a week; if it is very hot, double the amount of watering.
- For wintering, all dried leaves are removed, and they are used to make a “cushion” of insulation for the cold period.
Prince - close relative clematis. The liana has beautiful bell flowers and graceful foliage. Looks beautiful as a frame for a fence or terrace. Caring for the plant is not difficult, but it is worth watering and pruning the shoots on time.
To avoid problems with growing Siberian princeling, follow a few care recommendations.
Garden bindweed belongs to the genus Bindweed (lat. Convolvulus) of the Convolvulaceae family. There are more than 250 plant species in this genus, the main unifying feature of which is the shape of the flowers. Representatives of the genus grow in areas with temperate and subtropical climates. Scientific name genus comes from a Latin verb meaning “to curl up,” and explains the need of many species to twine their stems around other plants, using them as support. The most common among bindweeds is field bindweed - the same bindweed that affects agricultural crops and private gardens.
Planting and caring for bindweed (in brief)
- Bloom: from early June to autumn.
- Landing: sowing seeds for seedlings - in March, planting seedlings in the garden - in mid-May.
- Lighting: bright sunlight or partial shade.
- The soil: permeable, preferably loamy.
- Watering: moderate but regular, especially during drought. The most moisture-loving species is Moorish bindweed.
- Feeding: if necessary, add wood ash under the bush or add a solution of a tablespoon of Nitrophoska and a tablespoon of Agricola for flowering plants in 10 liters of water at a consumption of 3 liters of fertilizer per 1 m² of area.
- Garter: It is advisable to install supports for the plant immediately when planting seedlings: the sooner you guide the plant along the support, the easier it will be for you to care for it.
- Trimming: at any time if necessary.
- Reproduction: The plant reproduces well by self-sowing. To prevent bindweed from infesting the entire garden, remove its flowers immediately after wilting, so that the ripened seeds do not fall to the ground.
- Pests: aphid.
- Diseases: powdery mildew.
Read more about growing bindweed below.
Bindweed flower - description
The life forms of bindweed are numerous. Found in nature annual bindweeds and perennial bindweeds. They can be herbaceous plants or subshrubs with erect or creeping stems up to 4 m long. Convolvulus has creeping rhizomes with thread-like roots. The leaves of plants of this genus are usually simple, entire, alternate, petiolate, lobed or toothed, arrow-shaped or heart-shaped. The flowers, which open early in the morning, are located in the axils one or three at a time or are collected in inflorescences. The corolla of the flowers is bell-shaped or funnel-shaped with barely pronounced lobes. The fruit is a capsule with seeds that remain viable for 2-3 years.
Bindweed in the garden is every gardener's nightmare, but ornamental plant Bindweed is a fast-growing vine that landscape designers readily use. His bright greenery, flexible shoots and delicate flowers able to drape any vertical surface. The bindweed flower reproduces only by seed method. To achieve maximum camouflage of an object with bindweed in a short time, it is advisable to use seedling method plant propagation.
For seedlings, bindweed seeds are sown in March, after keeping them in water for a day. Place them in separate cups with drainage holes for outflow excess water, filled with moist compost soil or a soil mixture consisting of one part peat and two parts fertile soil. Sprinkle the seeds on top with loose soil and lightly press it with your hands. Do not sow bindweed in a common box, because it does not tolerate picking well. Keep the crops at a temperature of 18-20 ºC, watering regularly, and within two weeks you can expect seedlings to appear.
Bindweed seedlings need to moisten the soil as it dries and fertilize with a weak concentration of mineral fertilizer solution every two weeks.
Planting bindweed in the garden
When to plant bindweed
As soon as warm weather sets in and the threat of return frosts has passed, bindweed seedlings, after preliminary hardening, are planted in the ground. Usually the necessary conditions appear in mid-May, although there are years when bindweed seedlings have to be planted in the first ten days of June.
Choose a well-lit place for the plant: under the bright sun, the bindweed vine will bloom long and profusely. The plant needs permeable soil, preferably loamy, although in general bindweed is not picky about soil composition.
How to plant bindweed
The area for bindweed must be prepared in advance: dig it up, adding 2-3 kg of peat per m² of area, and level it. Before planting, seedlings are watered abundantly so that they can be easily removed from the cups. Seedlings are planted by transferring seedlings into holes located at a distance of 20-25 cm from each other. After planting and embedding, the seedlings are watered again.
Caring for bindweed
Growing bindweed in the garden
One of the important points in caring for bindweed is its watering, which should be regular and sufficient. A lack of moisture can lead to the dropping of buds, but excessive moisture does not either. good for the plant for good. In a normal summer with a normal amount of precipitation, you don’t have to worry about the condition of the bindweed, but if it’s hot, don’t forget to water it, especially if you’re growing an ampelous Moorish species.
Otherwise, caring for bindweed is simple: The plant will need weeding only after planting, and as soon as the bindweed gets stronger, it is no longer afraid of any weeds. Growing bindweed may require establishing supports, and the sooner you do this, the better. Guide the bindweed shoots along the supports in a timely manner, and if the plant has spread too much, you can partially prune it without any harm to the bindweed. Neither delete wilted flowers, nor is there any need to fertilize, but if you think that the bindweed is not growing fast enough or blooms poorly, feed it with a solution of 1 tablespoon of Agricola for flowering plants and 1 tablespoon of Nitrophoska in 10 liters of water at the rate of 2.5-3 liters per 1 m² of planting. You can also sprinkle wood ash under the bush.
Pests and diseases of bindweed
Bindweed gets sick very rarely; pests do not bother it either. Sometimes powdery mildew may appear on it, from which the plant is treated with Bordeaux mixture or another fungicide. The bindweed is damaged by aphids, and acaricides - Actellik, Antitlin or Aktara - will help you get rid of them.
Bindweed after flowering
Bindweed is grown in annual crop, but if you want to save it, dig it up, replant the plant in a pot, and let it overwinter in a bright, frost-free room. In spring it can be planted in the garden again. But since bindweed reproduces well by self-sowing, you will most likely see fresh plant shoots in the spring in the place where it grew last year.
How to get rid of bindweed
When looking at a well-groomed garden bindweed I just can’t believe that its field relative can cause gardeners a lot of trouble. But this perennial has amazing vitality and endurance. It is capable of strangling any plant in its tenacious embrace, and if you find a modest bush of field bindweed in your garden or vegetable garden, start fighting it immediately. Try to pull all its roots out of the ground using a rake. If you fail to do this, and the weed begins to take over the garden, you will have to resort to herbicides - Tornado, Roundup or Lintur. Start by applying “spot strikes” and repeat the treatment several times.
When a site is completely occupied by field bindweed in early spring Before you have planted anything yet, dig up the soil, select all the root sections with a rake, and then cover the area with dark material that does not allow light to pass through - roofing felt or black film: without access to oxygen and light, bindweed is unlikely to survive under strong heat. But just in case, in this area this year, do not plant anything other than white mustard, which will not give the weed a single chance to survive. You can also sow fescue or bluegrass.
If bindweed appears in an already sown garden, you will have to do weeding every day, and the roots and stems of bindweed with seeds must be burned. Herbicides are best used spot-on or after harvest. In autumn, the soil is dug up deeply, the roots of the bindweed are removed and burned. Resist the temptation to compost them because they may sprout again.
Types and varieties of bindweed
There are not so many garden species of bindweed. We will present you the most popular of them.
Moorish bindweed (Convolvulus sabatius = Convolvulus Mauritanicus)
- an excellent plant for hanging baskets and containers, the shoots of which, covered with delicate gray-green leaves, reach a length of 50 cm. The flowers of this species are most often of a light lilac hue.
Convolvulus bicuspidatus = Convolvulus fischerianus
native to Asia, Siberia and the Caucasus, where it grows on dry mountain slopes, sandy shores rivers and mountain steppes. It has recumbent, ascending, slightly curly stems 30-40 cm long, glabrous or pubescent, arrow-shaped leaves on petioles 3 to 7 cm long and single pink flowers on long peduncles.
Tricolor bindweed (Convolvulus tricolor = Convolvulus minor)
is a herbaceous annual densely branched plant originating from the western Mediterranean. Its stems are pubescent, creeping and erect. The leaves are linear-lanceolate, sessile, entire, pointed, dull green, glabrous or slightly rough. Axillary flowers up to 4 cm in diameter on short pedicels have a regular funnel shape. The limb of the corolla is bright blue, the middle part is white, and the throat is yellow. The species is represented by forms with purple-blue, pink, white, violet and blue flowers and several interesting varieties.
Fig, fig, fig tree - these are all names of the same plant, which we strongly associate with Mediterranean life. Anyone who has ever tasted fig fruits knows how delicious they are. But, in addition to their delicate sweet taste, they are also very beneficial for health. And here’s an interesting detail: it turns out that figs are a completely unpretentious plant. In addition, it can be successfully grown on a plot in the middle zone or in a house - in a container.
Quite often, difficulties in growing tomato seedlings arise even for experienced summer residents. For some, all the seedlings turn out to be elongated and weak, for others, they suddenly begin to fall and die. The thing is that it is difficult to maintain in an apartment ideal conditions for growing seedlings. Seedlings of any plants need to be provided with plenty of light, sufficient humidity and optimal temperature. What else do you need to know and observe when growing tomato seedlings in an apartment?
Delicious vinaigrette with apple and sauerkraut- vegetarian salad from cooked and chilled, raw, pickled, salted, pickled vegetables and fruits. The name comes from the French vinegar sauce, olive oil and mustard (vinaigrette). Vinaigrette appeared in Russian cuisine not so long ago, around the beginning of the 19th century; perhaps the recipe was borrowed from Austrian or German cuisine, since the ingredients for Austrian herring salad are very similar.
When we dreamily sort through bright packets of seeds in our hands, we are sometimes subconsciously convinced that we have a prototype of a future plant. We mentally allocate a place for it in the flower garden and look forward to the cherished day of the appearance of the first bud. However, buying seeds does not always guarantee that you will eventually get the desired flower. I would like to draw attention to the reasons why seeds may not sprout or die at the very beginning of germination.
Spring is coming, and gardeners have more work to do, and with the onset of warmer weather, changes in the garden occur rapidly. The buds are already beginning to swell on plants that were still dormant yesterday, and everything is literally coming to life before our eyes. After a long winter, this is good news. But along with the garden, its problems come to life - insect pests and pathogens. Weevils, flower beetles, aphids, clasterosporiosis, maniliosis, scab, powdery mildew - the list could go on for a very long time.
Breakfast toast with avocado and egg salad is a great way to start the day. The egg salad in this recipe acts as a thick sauce that is seasoned with fresh vegetables and shrimp. My egg salad is quite unusual, it is a dietary version of everyone’s favorite snack - with Feta cheese, Greek yogurt and red caviar. If you have time in the morning, never deny yourself the pleasure of cooking something tasty and healthy. The day needs to start with positive emotions!
Perhaps every woman has at least once received a gift blooming orchid. It’s not surprising, because such a living bouquet looks amazing and blooms for a long time. Orchids are not very difficult to grow. indoor crops, but failure to comply with the main conditions for their maintenance often leads to the loss of a flower. If you are just getting started with indoor orchids, you should find out the correct answers to the main questions about growing these beautiful plants in the house.
Lush cheesecakes with poppy seeds and raisins prepared according to this recipe are eaten in no time in my family. Moderately sweet, plump, tender, with appetizing crust, without excess oil, in a word, exactly the same as my mother or grandmother fried in childhood. If the raisins are very sweet, then you don’t need to add granulated sugar at all; without sugar, the cheesecakes will be better fried and will never burn. Cook them in a well-heated frying pan, greased with oil, over low heat and without a lid!
Cherry tomatoes differ from their larger counterparts not only in the small size of their berries. Many cherry varieties are characterized by a unique sweet taste, which is very different from the classic tomato one. Anyone who has never tried such cherry tomatoes with their eyes closed may well decide that they are tasting some unusual Exotic fruits. In this article I will talk about five different cherry tomatoes that have the sweetest fruits with unusual colors.
I started growing annual flowers in the garden and on the balcony more than 20 years ago, but I will never forget my first petunia, which I planted in the country along the path. Only a couple of decades have passed, but you’re amazed at how different the petunias of the past are from the many-sided hybrids of today! In this article, I propose to trace the history of the transformation of this flower from a simpleton into a real queen of annuals, as well as consider modern varieties of unusual colors.
Salad with spicy chicken, mushrooms, cheese and grapes - aromatic and satisfying. This dish can be served as a main dish if you are preparing a cold dinner. Cheese, nuts, mayonnaise are high-calorie foods; in combination with spicy fried chicken and mushrooms, you get a very nutritious snack, which is refreshed by sweet and sour grapes. The chicken in this recipe is marinated in a spicy mixture of ground cinnamon, turmeric and chili powder. If you like food with fire, use hot chili.
The question is how to grow healthy seedlings, all summer residents are concerned about early spring. It seems that there are no secrets here - the main thing for fast and strong seedlings is to provide them with warmth, moisture and light. But in practice, in a city apartment or private house, this is not so easy to do. Of course, everyone experienced gardener There is a proven way to grow seedlings. But today we will talk about a relatively new assistant in this matter - the propagator.
The Sanka tomato variety is one of the most popular in Russia. Why? The answer is simple. He is the very first to bear fruit in the garden. Tomatoes ripen when other varieties have not even bloomed yet. Of course, if you follow the growing recommendations and make an effort, even a novice grower will receive a rich harvest and joy from the process. And so that your efforts are not in vain, we advise you to plant quality seeds. For example, such as seeds from TM “Agrosuccess”.
Task indoor plants in the house - to decorate the home with your own appearance, to create a special atmosphere of comfort. For this reason, we are ready to take care of them regularly. Care is not only about watering on time, although this is important. It is also necessary to create other conditions: suitable lighting, humidity and air temperature, and make a correct and timely transplant. For experienced flower growers there is nothing supernatural about this. But beginners often face certain difficulties.
Tender cutlets from chicken breast It’s easy to prepare with champignons according to this recipe with step by step photos. There is an opinion that it is difficult to make juicy and tender cutlets from chicken breast, but this is not so! Chicken meat contains virtually no fat, which is why it is a bit dry. But, if you add to chicken fillet cream, White bread and mushrooms with onions, you will get amazingly delicious cutlets that both children and adults will love. During mushroom season, try adding wild mushrooms to the minced meat.
Undoubtedly, the pride of every owner is a personal plot, decorated and landscaped with climbing flowering plants and bordered by a lace fence, which can surprise everyone with the fact that it will seem like a carpet, as if woven from leaves and unusual flowers.
Probably, nature itself provided for the creation of climbing plants for fences so that they could occupy worthy place when decorating a personal plot, contribute to the modification and transformation of the entire territory.
Weaving and climbing plants are one of the important components of landscaping a site, since only they can create lush greenery and flowering in places where you could not plant other plants.
Transparent fence entwined with climbing plants
Multifunctional elements for creating green spaces are plantings that wrap around a fence - both annual and perennial. If you use them, you solve several design tasks at once:
Advice. It is advisable to plant fast-growing plants along the fence, gazebos and open areas to create the shade and slight coolness needed in the heat.
By the way, you can take note that climbing plants visually make the territory of a personal plot larger.
It's time to take a closer look at climbing and weaving flowers and plants for the garden with names, descriptions and photos.
Beautifully flowering and climbing perennials
Let's consider what climbing plants can be planted along the fence or around the gazebo, veranda and any fence.
Roses
Gardeners believe that climbing (or climbing) roses are in first place in the ranking of popularity and attractiveness among climbing plants - representatives of ornamental flora. The rich selection of these plants, which nature has endowed with the most unusual shapes and colors, is amazing.
A perennial plant that does not require special care can be grown on its own summer cottage even a gardener who has just started growing various green spaces: you just need to plant a bush in the southern or southwestern part of the exposition, because that is where it is well lit. Then, at certain intervals, fertilize the rose and water it abundantly.
The soil around the roses can be sprinkled with grass, humus, straw, and sawdust. Fertilizing with mineral fertilizers will not harm the plants.
Although roses are unpretentious in care, with the onset of autumn cold they will attract your attention in order to prune long shoots up to three meters that have grown over summer season, and make additional shelter for them for the winter.
A climbing rose will decorate any fence Most varieties of climbing roses begin to bloom in the first half of June, giving you and your guests pleasant impressions from the beauty of its flowering for three to four weeks. During other months of the year, your fence will be decorated only with the dense foliage of the plant.
Light-loving plants achieve the greatest splendor and decorative flowering only in well-lit places.
Clematis
Many-sided and fabulously beautiful flowers - clematis - stand on the same high level popularity among owners of personal plots, as well as climbing roses.
Star-shaped flowers open on the shoots in early June and will delight the eye with their unusual blooms until the onset of autumn. After flowering ends, clematis seeds appear on the bushes. They are so decorative that they will continue to decorate the area until the onset of the winter season.
A wide variety of species and varieties contributes to the demand for clematis in the summer cottage. You can plant it on the lawn herbaceous varieties, clematis will look cozy near a pond. Subshrubs veil low fences and terraces.
Climbing varieties will entwine vertical surfaces: house walls, gazebos, fences, arches, special stands and fixtures - and you will find yourself in a fairy tale. Pergolas, openwork elements of buildings or mesh will serve as support for clematis.
For comfortable growth, clematis need fertile soil, sun, moisture and protection from the wind. If you create good conditions and prune the shoots correctly, you can prolong the flowering of clematis before the first frost.
The root system of clematis is covered, protecting it from frost.
The photo below shows an open veranda dotted with clematis flowers.
Among the delightful exotic plants A number of the best frost-resistant and winter-hardy varieties can be noted. For example, the “Ballerina” vine, which was named after the famous 20th century ballerina Maya Plisetskaya, blooms from May to September, has beautiful white flowers reaching 15 centimeters in diameter, and rises to a height of up to three meters on supports.
The variety “Nelly Moser” is also adapted to cold winters. The flowers of this clematis are shaped like stars and have light pink petals, similar to the flowers of a blooming spring apple tree. They bloom in May and June. But the beauty of their flowering compensates for their fragility. They are usually planted close to home.
The Nikolai Rubtsov variety is also not afraid of cold climates. It is suitable for those gardeners who love bright shades. The flowers of this plant are purple-pink with a lighter stripe on the petals and reach 14 centimeters in diameter. Clematis of this variety bloom from July to October.
creeping vines
An ideal option for decorating a fence are creeping vines. They have small suckers - roots, thanks to which they, like “climbers”, can climb (crawl) to any height, easily greening a dense fence of three to four meters. This ability to climb and twine appeared in vines in an evolutionary way so that they received more light.
The photo below shows actinidia: the plant gradually grows, covering the gray wall:
Creeping vines such as honeysuckle do not require special care, petiole hydrangea, kampsis.
In the spring or autumn, you can start planting creeping vines along a support, fence or solid fence, and then watch how a year later the strong, strong stems of the vines quickly conquer the peaks when they climb the fence, like climbers, and as if weaving a carpet of green leaves.
Among the annual climbing plants, it is worth mentioning sweet peas, bindweed, prickly carp, Mexican ivy, morning glory, willow carp and others.
Hydrangea
A beautifully flowering shrub vine is petiolate hydrangea, which beautifully climbs along a fence and easily climbs various supports to a height of eight to twenty meters.
Since hydrangea has very bright green foliage and a charming aroma, this can make it one of the best jewelry any personal plot.
The vine-like hydrangea “Miranda” will attract the attention of gardeners. She blooms all three summer months, grows up to five meters.
It has snow-white flowers, and its green leaves are decorated with a light yellow edging. "Miranda" loves shade.
The soil should be moist and loose and have a high level of acidity.
Oakleaf hydrangea, which is a heat-loving plant, is interesting in its own way. Its leaves are similar to oak leaves and it has beautiful cone-shaped inflorescences with lacy flowers. This type of hydrangea blooms for a long time, and in the autumn season it will delight the inhabitants of the site with its bright crimson color of dense foliage.
Wisteria will perfectly cope with the task of decorating durable fences made of brick, concrete and stone.
Wisteria
The photo below shows Wisteria Macrostachia variety Blue Moon:
The sun-loving vine is decorated with various shades of lilac, snow-white, and pink clusters of small flowers and will easily turn a very unattractive fence into a neat fence of your site and hide all the imperfections.
The following plants are most often used in aesthetic landscaping work (remember their names!):
Kampsis
The very heat-loving deciduous liana Kampsis is known a large number gardeners because of their unusual orange flowers, which look like small gramophones.
Blooming around June 15, this vine lifts the mood of its owners with its decorative blooms before the onset of the autumn season. It is not afraid of any bad weather: it can withstand low temperatures down to 20 degrees below zero. Campsis is unpretentious, shade-loving, smoke- and gas-resistant. Campsis will grow into a gorgeous vine in a couple of years. An ideal solution for the regions of the Urals and Siberia.
If you are a beginner gardener, then Kampsis is for you!
Important! Keep in mind that Kampsis grows quickly and will take places for itself from more weak plants- "neighbors."
If you apply fertilizer in time and do pruning, this will allow you to keep the plant in its proper condition. decorative form and in compact form for the entire season.
Honeysuckle
A plant called honeysuckle, which is not picky in its care, will help not only to form both free-growing and trimmed hedges, to decorate fences and various structures, but also to contribute to the creation Have a good mood, bringing a special aura.
The photo shows an example of an arch decorated with decorative weaving honeysuckle:
The demand for it among gardeners is growing every year. Honeysuckle is probably the leader in its lack of care requirements; it almost never gets sick. Curly beautiful plant loves areas illuminated by the sun, but will tolerate partial shade.
The lower branches of this plant should be in the shade. The soil should also be well heated. Honeysuckle loves moisture, but really does not like wind. If you feed her organic fertilizers, she will reward you for this with her rapid growth and gorgeous flowering.
Honeysuckle reaches its peak of beauty during the period when it blooms - in June. Tender graceful flowers, which are collected in inflorescences, can have the most extraordinary shades, ranging from white and yellow undertones to stunning symbiosis pink shade and orange.
The most attractive varieties for gardeners are the following:
- "Sirotina"- a blooming (from June to September) variety of honeysuckle, with leaves that are dark green on one side and bluish-gray on the other. fragrant flowers dark red with a creamy core;
- "Korolkov's Honeysuckle"- a profusely flowering (from May to June) deciduous shrub, reaching a height of three meters, having broadly ovate green-blue leaves and pink flowers;
- "Graham Thomas"- a fast-growing and flowering (from June to October) shrub, reaching a height of up to 5 meters and having white or cream flowers, which turn yellow after flowering.
Deciduous and decorative climbing plants
Maiden grapes
Maiden grape is a root-climbing vine that does not require creation certain conditions for your growth. It is frost-resistant, shade-tolerant, and does not get sick.
The main attractive feature of this plant is, of course, its ornamental foliage, colored in autumn in unusually beautiful dark crimson shades, which no other plant has in autumn.
It seems that the carved grape leaves were touched by an artist’s brush. This vine doesn’t care at all where it grows and what the soil is like.
Below is a photo of a decorative grape vine:
Fast-growing grape vines cover all available space: their branches quickly decorate the walls, growing up to 20 meters, so from spring to autumn, for example, fences braided with its skillful branches with carved leaves will look just wonderful.
Care girl's grapes will only consist of timely pruning, which will prevent this plant from growing too much and thickening.
Ivy
Ivy grows very quickly, and its vines can reach up to 20 meters, so it is one of the most popular landscaping elements. Its characteristic and attractive features for gardeners are vitality and unpretentiousness, which not every climbing plant has.
It usually blooms from August to October. Ivy leaves can be greenish-white or dark green.
In the photo there is a wall covered with ivy: fast growing plant helps in a short time to hide the shortcomings of the unpresentable appearance of the facade of the house or the lack of external decoration.