Intercom equipment is designed to protect the building from unauthorized people entering it. You can open the door either using a key or a code. The STARNEW company offers assistance to those who need to constantly open their entrances: you can purchase a database of codes with which you can open any intercom. In stock and Factorial intercom codes.What about basic information about intercoms from this company?

Codes for intercoms Factorial: how to open an intercom

Factorial is a Russian company specializing in the production of intercom equipment. And it differs in that it produces truly high-quality products and adjusts parameters in accordance with regional characteristics. The region of distribution of equipment and components from Factorial is Russia. That is why intercoms produced by the company are resistant to frost and have a good anti-burglary system.

And yet you can try to get inside the entrance. The mechanism is triggered if you enter one of 2 possible six-digit codes:

  1. Numbers from 1 to 6.
  2. 6 zeros.

The door didn't open? Follow these steps:

  1. Press the “5” key, pause for 3-5 seconds.
  2. Entering “180180” and pressing the “Call” button.
  3. Enter “4” and click on “Call”.

This is all of the few options for opening Factorial without a key, by entering numbers on the panel. If none of the methods helped to deal with the lock, it means that the intercom was reprogrammed during installation. This procedure is required for almost every installation. That is why it is extremely difficult and almost impossible to open the Factorial intercom and hack it without a key or code.

If you are unable to open the door using codes, contact customer service representatives, since it is quite difficult to guess the combination of numbers. Or use the services of the STARNEW online store. From us you can order codes for an intercom from any company, codes for a factorial intercom are no exception, we will be happy to provide a list of digital combinations that are relevant for entrances to all districts of Moscow (except for the Central Administrative District).

We provide the opportunity to purchase a base exclusively for good purposes. The entry of unauthorized persons into entrances for the purpose of fraudulent transactions is punishable by law of the Russian Federation. These codes are used by law enforcement officials, housing and communal services workers, postmen and others who often need to open the intercom in connection with their official duties.

Intercom Factorial is a new generation locking device. It differs from similar equipment in increased burglary resistance and improved performance characteristics.

Intercom equipment

The device includes several modules:

1. Power supply.

2. Call panel.

3. Communicator.

4. Communication panel between the apartment owner and the visitor.

Features of the Factorial intercom

1. It is possible to block a call: the user can not only mute the sound, but also completely remove the device from switching.

2. Contactless keys: the reader is on the other side door leaf, which reduces the likelihood of clogging or mechanical damage. Factorial's assortment includes: regular models for contact keys, but contactless ones are more popular among users due to high reliability and no device memory limitations.

3. The location of the Faktorial intercom reader on the opposite side of the door is also more reliable in other respects: it is impossible to damage sensitive electronics using a shocker or other device with a similar effect.

4. The code system is generally the same as other devices, but the programming process is different. When setting up the controller, the standard code must be changed. It is impossible to spy on a new combination (not a factory one) on the Internet, this reduces the likelihood of unwanted entry into the house.

5. Key coding for the Factorial intercom is individual. The design is highly reliable: there are no magnetic coils or soldered joints.

Installation procedure

1. Determining the location of the component parts of the device: the communicator is usually installed at the entrance to the house, cables from subscribers are connected to it. The power supply is located next to the call panel.

2. Install the blocks, pull the wiring.

Attention: to avoid damage, the wires are placed in a corrugation or metal sleeve.

3. The device is connected in accordance with the diagram in the installation instructions. In this case, it is necessary to monitor the polarity.

4. Power supply.

5. The setup mode is started using the keys on the calling panel. First, enter the standard code.

6. Enter the number of personal users.

7. Each apartment is assigned its own digital combination by the Factorial intercom.

8. At the same stage, the keys and lock settings are programmed.

9. The engineering code is changed to a new one.

Installation features

1. Subscriber units are placed in warm rooms.

2. Outdoor units are placed in entrances or in street conditions, they can operate at temperatures from minus forty to plus fifty.

3. The calling panel must be covered with a visor from precipitation and sun.

4. Installation of the Factorial intercom is carried out with the electricity turned off.

6. If the distance between the camera in the entrance and the user’s monitor is more than fifty meters, a coaxial wire is used for connection. Communication with the audio intercom is possible via a telephone cable.

7. The connection of blocks with cables is protected with special couplings.

8. A separate outlet is required to connect the power supply.

Possible errors during operation

1. Difficulties with signal transmission. In this case, it is necessary to test the subscribers' communicators. Possible reasons errors - incorrect polarity or short to ground.

2. Keyboard malfunctions. Possible causes are a broken power supply, a faulty fuse, or a broken cable.

3. The Factorial intercom lock does not close. Probable causes are a faulty fuse or call button.


Opening the Cyfral intercom

It was no coincidence that I started with this brand: there is a model in my entrance Cyfral CCD-2094(according to some sources, this is one of the most common models in Russia, and also outdated). You can open such a door without a key using one of two methods:

1 - Click: 0000 , after which “COD” should appear. This is a code request to access the service menu. One of these should do: 123456 , 123400 , 456999 . We press the call button and wait for a reaction. If the inscription “F0” lights up - Hurray, you succeeded in entering! Now enter the code 601 and Digital is open!

2 - This option can only work if there are apartments at the entrance with numbers 100, 200, 300, 400, etc. For example, I’ll take number 200. What do we do? Press the button: “B” - then apartment number: 200. Then again “B” and code: 7272. That is, it turns out like this:

В-200-В-7272

If the door does not open, try these other options:

В-200-В-7273 В-200-В-2323

Video instruction:

For model CCD-2094M the code may work 07054 . There were also cases when it was possible to open the intercom by pressing the “B” + 41 and “B” + 1410 buttons.
In the case when you need to open “Digital CCD-2094.1M” (you can recognize it by the screen where the dot is blinking or lit) - you need to enter the following code: “Call” +0000. This will take you to the service menu and the “ON” sign will light up. Press button 2 to activate the “quick entry” mode.
If the word “OFF” lights up, it means the mode does not work and hacking Cyfral will not succeed because the master was “searched”.

Note:
If necessary, on the CCD-2094M model you can try programming your own key for the Digital intercom. You need to press the call button and hold it until the device goes into service mode. Then click on the five (5) and your apartment number. Let's look at the screen. The inscription “TOUCH” should appear - it indicates that you can apply the “tablet” of the key. After you do this, the key will be recognized and open the lock.

Audio intercoms Vizit (Visit)

As it turned out, “Visit” intercoms are the most resistant in terms of access codes or hacking. The most common models are BVD-313 and BVD-311. Modern ones - BVD-343 and BVD-344 are rare. By the way, they already have additional protection from unauthorized control by particularly zealous residents.
During installation, in most cases, the standard settings are usually not left, and to select the code for the Visit intercom after this will take a lot of time. If you’re lucky and the installers cheated by leaving the default settings, then in order to open Vizit without a key, try the following codes:

Old models - *#4230, or 12#345 New models - *#423, or 67#890

An example of how the code works on the old model:

The following options are also sometimes rolled out:

#196 #999-1-1-5555-“Star”-#999-2-1-1-“Star”-#5555

You can try to hack the Visit intercom by entering the service menu using code #999, after which two beeps should follow. Now you need to enter the device's master code. We hope that the installer is lazy and enter 1234. Didn’t work? Then try: 12345, 0000, 9999, 11639, 3535, 6767. If you're lucky, one short one will follow sound signal and you will be taken to the service menu. To open the Vizit intercom door without a key, you need to dial the numbers:

2-pause-#-pause-3535

An example of an autopsy on video:

By the way, if on your Vizit intercom there are no “#” and “*” buttons, then don’t be alarmed, instead of them there are, respectively, buttons “C” is an “asterisk”, and “B” or “K” is a “hash”.

Note:
To program your key, you need to press the “3” button in the service menu and attach it to the device. After this, the keychain will be added to the database. The main thing is not to press the number “4” - this will erase all the keys from memory. To exit the mode, press the “*” (asterisk) button, and then “#”.

How to open an intercom with a Metacom code

In order to open the Metakom intercom without a key fob, you can try entering the following options:

65535 - "B" - 1234 - "B" - 8 1234 - "B" - 6 - "B" - 4568

Also, there is information that the following codes may work:

"B" - 1 - "B" - 5702 "B" - 6 - "B" - 4568 "B" - 5 - "B" - 4253 "B" - 1234567 "B" - 1803

Video instruction:

It didn’t work, then we try to enter the service mode. To do this, you need to find out the number of the first apartment in the entrance. After that, press the “Call” button and hold it until “COD” appears. Now press the numbers - 5702 and... the door will open.

Note:
I have repeatedly come across information on the Metacom MK-20TM model on the Internet. According to the information provided, it does not have any protection against hacking the intercom. Therefore, if you poke a clean, unprogrammed key into it, it will go into engineering mode and automatically unlock the door.

How to open the Eltis intercom

Today, there are only a few models of Eltis contactless audio intercoms in Russia. Their device is simple, as is the firmware. That’s why hacking into Eltis is a common practice among young hooligans. To open the door, try entering the code:

Call - 1234-2-1-3-3-123

If the attempt fails, try these keys:

100 - Call - 7272 100 - Call - 7273 100 - Call - 2323

Also, as an option, you can try Digital codes.

Opening Barrier II, 2M and 4

These are very old intercom models. And that is why they are often still found in old nine-story buildings and five-story Stalin buildings. You won't find 100% of this in new buildings. In the “Barrier 2” and “Barrier 2M” models, to enter the entrance you need to press the buttons “1” and “3” or “1” and “0”. Sometimes you can open the door simply by moving a magnet in the area where the keys are placed. For the Barrier 4 model there are no universal keys or codes at all.

Other brands of intercoms:

Rainmann and Raikmann intercom codes

Despite some similarity in names, Rainmann intercoms and Raikmann are completely different devices. Raikmann devices are resistant to hacking and cannot be opened without a key using a code. But the Rainmann CD-2000 and AO-3000 models are found.
In order to open the 2000th model, you need to click on the “key”, then enter the code “987654”. After this, the intercom will beep and you need to enter the numbers “123456”. If the engineering menu is available, the “P” icon will appear on the screen. Now, to unlock and open the door, you need to press the number 8.
It’s better not to reap anything else - you can cut everything off and get the hell out of the residents.
Another life hack that users have noticed is the reaction of the touch keyboard to hypothermia. If you roll a snowball, apply it and hold it for 15-20 minutes, then there is a chance to open the door.

Factorial

Setting up intercoms of this brand is very, very similar to the already familiar Digital, with the only exception that when installing the device, it is necessary to change the master password and therefore it is believed that it will not be possible to open it. Although there may be a hacking option through the engineering menu. To do this, you need to dial the Factorial intercom code. In most cases the following are used:

000000 123456

Another option is to press the “5” button and hold it for 5-6 seconds, then type this:

180180 + "Call" + 4 + "Call" key.

Laskomex (Laskomex)

To open the door on Laskomex AO-3000 VTM, try entering the keys:
1 + "Key" + 8976
66 + "Key" + 1989
Didn't come? This means the code was changed during installation.
To enter the service menu, you need to click on the key 5 times, after which a password entry field will appear. The default is: 1234. Most often, it is changed upon installation, but there is still a chance. Code P8 is responsible for opening the door “Laskomex AO-3000VTM”.

DomoGuard

A rare guest in our high-rise buildings. It is extremely rare.
To open the Domogard intercom door, make one long press on “C”. After it makes a sound, quickly enter the code:

669900 + “Call” + number of the last apartment in the entrance plus 1

After this, the following message will appear on the screen: “F-”. We're inside the service menu! Then you can use one of the following options:

080 - Open door 333 - Remember new key 071 - Disable door lock

Blink

These are not entrance intercoms, but individual ones, used most often in private homes or where there is a concierge. There are no universal codes for it.

T-Guard

Another rare model. There's only one the only option hacking:

"Call" + 00000 + "Call" + "Call"

The last two calls must be pressed quickly and the entrance intercom will open.

Forward

There is very little useful information on Forward intercoms on the Internet. There are only three known universal keys that we managed to unearth:

123*2427101 K+1234 2427101

In order to program your door key for “Forward”, you can try entering “77395201”+”*”+0+”*”. After that, apply the key tablet and press “#” twice. If the code “77395201” did not work, try this one: “5755660″.

Condor

There is no information on master codes for the Condor intercom.

KS-intercom

There is very little information about how to open a KS intercom. The only code I could find:

"K" + "377" + pause + "698" + "K"

There is also information that sometimes the code works:

"K"+0000 "K"+9999

"K"+ 0000 + pause + 98 "K"+ 0903 + pause + 98 + pause + "K"

Unfortunately, they don't always work either.
Video: opening the intercom “KS”:

Techcom

There is information on the Internet that it will not be possible to open the Techcom door so easily. In some cases, the following may work. You will definitely need a key for such an intercom. Press and hold three buttons “1”, “6” and “0”. After that, we release them one by one. We start with “0”, then “6” and “1”. A signal will sound. Here we enter the default pass - “4321”. If the password is correct, click on “Call”, then on “3” and again “Call”. We bring the key and the door will open. I haven’t tested this method myself, but I can’t vouch for it.

Impulse-DS

There is very little information on Impul-DS intercom models. Possible options:

"1234"+"C" "B"+"99911"+"B"

The first option almost never works, because... The code will definitely be changed when installing the device.

Golden eagle

The entrance intercom Berkut LS 2001 is the only model of this manufacturer on the market so far. It is a simple device based on an oscillating circuit, which is assembled with a resistor and capacitor. Universal codes

"key" + 123456 + "key" + 5150С "key" + 123456 + "key" + 206С "key" + 123456 + "key" + 6140С "key" + 123456 + "key" + 2589С

You can also try to make your own master code. To do this, type the command: “key” + 23456 + “key” + “ХХХХ” and the “F” icon will appear. Now click on “9” and “key”. Next, you can enter your 4 digits.

Leader-M

These devices have not been produced for a long time. Unfortunately, there is no information at all on how to open Leader-M.

Keyman

At the time of writing, there is only one known master code for Keyman intercom:

"K"+100+789+123456+8

In some cases, input without the last eight is rolled. Video guide:

Marshal

To open the Marshal intercom, you need to enter a number equal to the number of the last apartment in the entrance +1, and after that - “K” + “5555”. That is:

"Number+1" + "K" + "5555"

It works every other time.

Coral Intercom Service

The devices are extremely rare. There are only two known master keys for Coral Service:

123 + "beep" + "1234"

"00"+"beep"+"773952004"

Kamsan (KamSan)

There is no universal master code for KamSan intercoms, namely the KS-2002 model. There is no information on their programming. What is known is that it will automatically go into programming mode if you attach an empty blank key to it.

Commax

In the entrances you can find two models of this manufacturer - COMMAXCDV-50A and COMMAX CDV-50AM. Their device is very complex and practically no one has been able to crack its security. The only code I could find was this:

"K"+"S" + "K"+"S" + "K"+"S" + "K" + "K"

Kocom (Intercoms Kak or Kokom)

There is no information on models from this manufacturer.

Belsplat

At the time of writing, there are no keys to open the Belsplat intercom.

Pierres (Pierce)

In the entrances there are models “Pirrs 1000 Micro”, “Modern” and “Lux”. Factory master code for everyone three types:

"12345678" "K"+"1234"

Also for the Pier 1000 Micro model the key may work:

"8310649" + "entrance number"

There is evidence that these models of audio intercoms allow you to enter your own code. This is done like this:
Enter the master code “12345678”. If it has not been changed, a beep will sound. Press the door open button, and without releasing it, press the number “5” on the keypad. The confirmation signal for entering the settings should sound again. Release the door open button. Now you need to enter your code - 987, for example. The main thing is that there should be no more than 8 digits. Moreover, the sequence of the first two digits should not coincide with the master code or the apartment number in the entrance. After finishing entering the code, click first on the “star” and twice on the “hash”. After this, the intercom can be opened with the code: "987"+"*".

Secret

In real life you can find only one intercom model - “Secret-999”. There are no codes for it. It is not hackable.

Arcades

In fact, the Arcades intercom is a slightly modified KS model, which I already reviewed above. Accordingly, codes from KC should also be suitable for it.

SmartEL

There is no information on codes for the SmartEL brand intercom.

Cron

The default key is “951”, but there is almost no chance that it has not been changed. Hacking Kron audio intercoms is impossible, since nothing can be done without an individual master key.

Stroymaster

There are no universal codes for these devices. The only thing you can do is try to enter the system menu and put your code. But to do this, you first need to learn the procedure for programming a new key, which is very labor-intensive. Well, then you will need to press and hold the “B” button until the inscription “SYS” appears. After this you need to enter a password. The default is "1234". If it doesn't fit, then you're out of luck. Did you come up? Great! Program the key according to the instructions and use it!

Attention! If you tried to use the code specified in the article for your intercom and it did not work, there is no need to write angry comments. I make no guarantees. What works in one entrance is not a guarantee that it will work in another. In addition, in Lately installers became smarter and, having had enough of problems from young hackers, began to change passwords and master codes.

The Factorial intercom is different increased level security. How to open a factorial intercom without a key? It is quite difficult to do this without special knowledge. This article presents the most effective methods.

Key

The most effective and in a fast way opening the intercom is to use the key for this intercom. If there is none, just contact the service company and order its production. And later you can always use it if you need to open the door. But this method takes time and is not available to everyone. Therefore, when it is necessary to open the device, it is rarely considered.

Call to the tenant of the house

It's time to trust the kindness of the residents and notify them that you are heading to their neighbor. You can introduce yourself as a courier or food delivery person - this increases your chances significantly. Sometimes this option works, but only once. With such convictions, no one will open up to you on a regular basis. Moreover, all representatives of utility services and postmen have their own copy of the key to access the house.

If a new intercom from this company is installed at home, it can be opened by selecting a code that allows you to unlock the door for a certain period of time. This manipulation lasts the same time as when using a special key. Finding the code on your own is difficult. After all, codes are combined by special systems and it is not always easy to guess them. This intercom cannot always be opened using service code due to the difficulty of selecting it. Sometimes common combinations for all intercoms help in this case. But the likelihood that they will work is low.

Therefore, manual selection for such a device takes a lot of time and, as a rule, is ineffective.

Call to service

This method is used in rare cases. This method will most often not give results. The support service will not provide codes to unauthorized persons who do not live in the house where the device is installed.

No system is immune from program failures. Telephones for communication are always located next to the intercom. You can come up with a version of why your key or shutdown button in your apartment suddenly stopped working. To do this, you need to get used to the role of a resident of this house. If you can convince the support service that you live in a house with this device, then the service will most likely provide keys for programming.

Universal code

As already noted, choosing a code is almost impossible. But sometimes the service company provides residents with a special code to open in critical situations. This key consists of 6 digits, so you need to select just such groupings. Universal is a code consisting of six zeros. You must enter it and dial the call button. It will work if the intercom has not been reprogrammed. For Factorial intercoms, sometimes a combination with numbers from 1 to 6 is suitable. After entering the numbers, you need to make a call. If all manipulations were carried out correctly, the device should unlock.

But these methods only work in exceptional cases. After all, almost always the residents of the house insist on reprogramming to protect them from unwanted guests.

Combination

Another tip for hacking an intercom is to reprogram it yourself. This method is even more complicated than the previous ones. To open access to the program, you need to enter a combination of zeros. This will open access to the program system. After a few seconds, you need to enter the following group of characters: 123456. After these steps, execute the call command. If the system is weakly protected, the method should help.

Hacking an intercom

Probably all without exception existing methods easy to understand. There is one more effective method. It is illegal. The citizen takes responsibility himself. You can find companies that counterfeit keys for any intercom. It is planned to resort to the help of similar companies. And for a small fee, employees will make a key. Sometimes, under the guise of these companies, scammers are hiding and providing false keys. Such devices do not open doors. Therefore, here you can only waste money. This method should not be considered in the hope of success.

Manufacturers of entrance intercoms install special codes on their devices that allow you to open the door without a key. Such combinations are used by maintenance technicians. To strangers secret codes are not disclosed, but in some cases of force majeure it is necessary. Knowing how to open an intercom without a key, you can save a person in trouble or prevent a crime from being committed. After reading the guide below, you will understand how this is done. Use the knowledge you gain wisely, since using codes for personal gain is a criminal offense.

Ways to open a door with an intercom without a key

Each company that produces electronic door locks uses its own individual access codes. They work flawlessly if the technician leaves the factory settings during installation. In all other cases, the process of opening the door without a key becomes significantly more difficult. This requires entering the settings menu, which is not easy to access. However, many locks in our country are installed without changing the password, so in case of emergency you can open the door with an intercom without a key. Let's look at this in more detail.

Cyfral

Door locks from this manufacturer differ in a number of features. To understand how to open a driveway without a key Cyfral intercom, use these recommendations:

  1. At the entrance where there is an apartment with a round number (100, 200, etc.) the following combination is used: “call + code1 + call + code2”. IN in this case“code1” is the apartment number from this entrance, a multiple of 100, and “code2” is the code of the device itself (23 23, 72 72 or 72 73).
  2. Devices marked with the letter “M” are opened with the combination “call + 41 + call + 14 10”. If this doesn't work, try entering "070 54".
  3. Any CCD-0294.1M model with standard settings will open when you enter the “call + 00 00” sequence. If the message "ON" appears, press "2" and the door will open. The answer "OFF" indicates that the passwords have been changed and you will not be able to open the door without a key.
  4. Models CCD-2094 and CCD-40 open without a key using the combination “00 00 + call”. After entering this sequence, the message “cod” appears. Next you need to enter secret password"123456 + call." If that doesn't work, try "123400+call". In some cases, devices of this model may show an "f0" message. If you see it, enter the numbers "601".

Keyman

Breaking the security of this manufacturer is a real problem. On this moment Two working combinations are reliably known: “K + 100 + 789 ... sound signal ... 123456 + 8” and “K + 170 862 ... sound signal ... 0.” Using them, you can open 2-3 Keyman doors out of ten. If the above methods do not work, you will not be able to break into the door without a key or chip.

Marshal

Modern models from this company are opened with serious difficulties, since during installation they use house and apartment numbers as an access code. For all old access door locks, a simple combination works: “number of the last apartment, increased by one + K5555.” In addition, some Marshall models open without a key with the password “240 361”.

Eltis

You won’t have to think long about how to open the entrance intercom from this manufacturer without a key. One of two standard combinations will help you:

  • “call + 23 23”;
  • “call+ 72 73.”

Metakom

If, when installing the door, the installation team did not receive instructions to change the access code, one of the three schemes described below will help to open the lock from this manufacturer:

  1. “bell + number of the first apartment in the entrance + call.” After this, enter the standard Metacom password - “57 02”.
  2. “655 35 + call + 12 34 + call + 8.”
  3. “12 34 + call + 6 + call + 45 68.”

Opening the METAKOM MK – 20 M/T model is carried out in a different way. It uses one of two sequences:

  • “call + 27 + call + 57 02”;
  • “call + 1 + call + 45 26.”

Forward

Finding the secret master code of the Forward device is not so easy, since in most cases, during installation, combinations associated with the address are installed. Components there may be numbers of houses and apartments. In some cases, the encoding includes the telephone number of one of the outermost (first or last) apartments in the entrance. However, there is a standard encoding that will work if the technician did not change the password during installation. Write it down for yourself: “24 27 101.”

Factorial

The security system of this brand is in many ways similar to Cyfral access door locks. They are widespread in St. Petersburg, but local experts cannot say exactly how to open a door without a key. A single password exists, but it rarely works, since a unique code is almost always entered during installation. This is necessary to ensure that residents of the entrances do not use intercoms for free. However, you can try. Dial the following: “00 00 00 + 12 34 56”. If it doesn't work, try the combination "5 + 180 180 + call + 4 + call".

How to find out the universal code from an intercom

A universal code for all intercoms is a myth. Each company programs its devices so that they open with a couple of secret combinations. If, when installing the door, the installers do not consider it necessary to change the codes, everyone will be able to enter the entrance without a key. Master codes are known only to service employees, but they keep them secret and have no right to disclose them to anyone. However, there is alternative solutionuniversal key for intercom. It is inexpensive and works almost flawlessly. With it, you don't have to remember long codes that work every time.

Video: codes for opening intercoms

Watch the video below to understand how to use the intercom if you don't have a key. There is nothing complicated about this, you just need to enter the combinations correctly, listen to the sounds and carefully look at the display. Follow the recommendations from the video and you will understand how to hack the intercom at your entrance. This knowledge can be useful if one of the residents urgently needs help.



This article is also available in the following languages: Thai

  • Next

    THANK YOU so much for the very useful information in the article. Everything is presented very clearly. It feels like a lot of work has been done to analyze the operation of the eBay store

    • Thank you and other regular readers of my blog. Without you, I would not be motivated enough to dedicate much time to maintaining this site. My brain is structured this way: I like to dig deep, systematize scattered data, try things that no one has done before or looked at from this angle. It’s a pity that our compatriots have no time for shopping on eBay because of the crisis in Russia. They buy from Aliexpress from China, since goods there are much cheaper (often at the expense of quality). But online auctions eBay, Amazon, ETSY will easily give the Chinese a head start in the range of branded items, vintage items, handmade items and various ethnic goods.

      • Next

        What is valuable in your articles is your personal attitude and analysis of the topic. Don't give up this blog, I come here often. There should be a lot of us like that. Email me I recently received an email with an offer that they would teach me how to trade on Amazon and eBay.

  • And I remembered your detailed articles about these trades. area
    I re-read everything again and concluded that the courses are a scam. I haven't bought anything on eBay yet. I am not from Russia, but from Kazakhstan (Almaty). But we also don’t need any extra expenses yet.