How to get rid of flies in the house. Traps with food bait. How dangerous are flies in the house?

Flies are the most tenacious insects, capable of surviving even the winter, hiding in secluded places in houses and apartments. And as soon as it comes early spring, they are ready to bother people again. How to get rid of such pests, and what do we offer? modern market to fight annoying insects?

There really are enough drugs and they all do their job quite well. Therefore, your choice may depend on several criteria − price factor, safety for humans and pets (especially if there are children in the house), ease of use and long-lasting effect.

The best remedy against flies

Review of the best remedies against flies in the apartment

Let's start our review with drugs that will help get rid of flies in a house or apartment. Our choice was based on reviews from readers of our blog, as well as sales statistics over the past year in our online store and the stores of our colleagues.

Aqua fumigator against flies

If you prefer the latest achievements of the chemical industry, aquafumigators are what you need. This seemingly simple design is capable of operating automatically, while constantly releasing an insecticide that is deadly to flies and other flying insects. The poison in the form of a fine dispersion penetrates the chitinous shell of insects, paralyzes the digestive and nervous system. Fumigators have proven themselves well as a remedy for fly larvae.

Advantages of fumigators:

• Practical - repeated, long-term use.
• quick effect - after 2 hours there will be no trace of insects left in the room
• High efficiency thanks to the formation of steam that reaches even hard to reach places (effective for killing larvae)

Flaws:

• The need to leave the room when the device is operating (for 2-3 hours)
• It is necessary to hide food and household items, especially children's ones, during processing

The undisputed leader This product line includes a fly repellent

Aquafumigator (Raptor)

The easiest product to use. Before processing, you should remove all children's toys, dishes, food and belongings. Remove pets from the house. Close the doors and windows tightly and begin activation. It is enough to add water to a special bath where the active substance is already present - the process of steam release is started.

• Active substance - 7.2% cyphenothrin (cyphenothrin)
• processing area - up to 30 m2
• effective against - Flies / Ants / Mosquitoes / Cockroaches / Bedbugs
• Manufacturer - China
• cost - from 600 rubles

Buy now for RUB 490

The “steam” quickly dissipates, completely covers hard-to-reach places, and the insecticide settles on the surface. After treatment, thoroughly ventilate the room. We can safely say that the aquafumigator is the best remedy against flies indoors today, in terms of price/quality ratio.

Aerosols against flies

The concentrated insecticide, packaged in a can under high pressure, is very convenient to use. No need to carry out any preparatory work, just close the windows and doors and treat the room. You leave the house or apartment closed and within an hour all the pests are destroyed.

Advantages of aerosols:

• Easy to use - a jet of insecticide will allow you to treat hard-to-reach places
• (the jet hits a distance of 3 meters).
• High efficiency of drugs

Flaws:

• Toxicity– during processing, it is unacceptable for insecticides to come into contact with food, furniture, or children’s household items.

Leader in this category can be called Dr. aerosol repellent for flies in the house. Klaus. Its innovative combination formula minimizes the risk of insect larvae surviving. Piperonyl butoxide, cypermethrin, tetramethrin are active components that enhance each other’s effects. In addition, the aerosol can be used in open areas.

buy now for 259 RUR

Using the aerosol is very convenient - shake the can and start spraying on the side of the room opposite the entrance, approaching the front door. Direct the jet upward and towards places where insects accumulate.

• For rooms up to 18 m2 - spray for no longer than 5 seconds,
• for rooms from 25 to 30 m2 – up to 12 sec

Close all windows and doors tightly during treatment. 15-30 minutes after treatment, ventilate the room for half an hour.

Fly sprays

As a “killer” composition, only effective insecticides in the form of liquid sprays. When sprayed, the droplets cover all surfaces very densely and evenly. Once the poison is sprayed, the flies have no chance to avoid contact with it. In addition, sprays allow you to treat any surface, as they are easy to use.

Advantages of sprays:

• Economical consumption with a large processing area.
• Prolonged action - some drugs have residual effect - up to 6 months after spraying
• Approved for use at municipal facilities, catering establishments, health care facilities, child care institutions, as well as by the population at home

Flaws:

• Relatively high cost of drugs.

The most popular spray against flies and other insects is

Microencapsulated preparation GET

The drug boasts a unique formula and unusual shape release. Microcapsules contain poison, which, when it hits the surface, begins to slowly release, killing any insect and their offspring upon contact. It has a very long, prolonged effect - 6 months from the date of initial processing.

• Manufacturer - Russia
• Active substance - Chlorpyrifos, 5%
• A bottle (100 g) is enough to treat a room up to 100 m2
• Bottle price - from 790 rubles

Buy GET with 10% discount

After applying the solution, the water evaporates, and only microcapsules with active substance. The product does not repel insects, which increases the efficiency of treatment.

Powders and tablets against flies

Insecticides in the form of powders or compressed tablets have also proven to be effective and easy-to-use preparations. They allow you to quickly process large rooms, without the need to tightly close windows and doors and then ventilate the room for a long time. It is enough to spread the poison in certain places, or mix the powder with water to obtain a suspension - the work is over. Powders, tablets, granules can be used as repellents for flies in the country.

Advantages of tablets and powders:

• Convenient use and long term actions
• Low price of drugs
• no need to ventilate rooms

Flaws:

• Dry substances cannot be applied to vertical surfaces.

Agita powder for flies

If in doubt , what kind of fly repellent to buy so as not to waste money - pay attention to Agita composition. The highly concentrated powder just needs to be diluted in water and the strong insect poison is ready for use. Due to the presence of powerful insecticides and natural pheromones, Agita is highly effective. The suspension can be applied with a brush to walls, floors and other surfaces or by spraying.

• Active substance - 10% thiamethoxam and 0.05% Z-9-tricosene (fly sex pheromone)
• coverage area (400g packaging) - up to 160 m2
• duration of action - from 4 to 8 weeks (depending on the method of treatment)
• Manufacturer - (KWIZDA GmbH), Austria.
• Cost - from 890 rubles

The action of Agita begins 3 – 5 minutes after insects come into contact with the drug.

Dosage and processing methods:

Processing method	Insecticide Agita 10 WG		Number of strips measuring 10x30 cm	Room floor area
Applying strokes to the surface			at least 8	40 m2
			at least 30	160 m2
Spray onto surface				20 m2
				80 m2

Smoke bombs

These means of killing flies have been known for a long time, but they do not lose their popularity due to their excellent results and high efficiency against different types insects And it’s very easy to work with them - just place the checker indoors or outdoors and set it on fire. Thick smoke will begin to be released, which completely envelops the entire room, providing high penetrating power to the active insecticides.

Advantages of checkers:

• Cover very large territory(up to 300m2)
• Reasonable price
• Provide prolonged action of the active substance (up to 2 weeks)

Flaws:

• highlights large number smoke with a specific odor with a residual effect of 5 to 10 days

• active substance - Permethrin 10%
• processing area - up to 300 m2
• effective against - Horseflies / Midges / Mosquitoes / Flies / Cockroaches / Bedbugs / Fleas / Ants
• The cost of one checker is from 500 rubles

The main advantage is that it allows you to treat even the most difficult to reach places. Allowed for use by the population in everyday life, including closed, residential and utility rooms

Fly traps

If you don't want to use powerful insecticides in your home, pay attention to these fly control products. They are completely safe for humans, there is no risk of poisoning. In addition, they are very inexpensive and can be installed in any convenient place in the house. Operating principle: lure insects and fix them on the surface, eliminating the risk of them “escaping” from the trap.

Adhesive tape may be a good option; just hang it up and pests will be attracted. pleasant aromas, stick around her. Since a special sticky composition and poison is applied to the surface, they can no longer fly away.

As soon as it comes to sticky tapes ah, for catching flies, we all remember with horror the terrible yellow sticky spirals that hang in clusters from the ceiling and which you constantly bump your head into. Forget about these relics of the past.

The Swiss company Swissinno offers alternative solution this question - . The trap is attached to the corner of the window, does not interfere with you at all, fits well into the interior and effectively catches annoying flies.

Find out more about modern fly traps and

An excellent solution would be special fly traps with natural baits. All you have to do is pour the bait into the trap, add water, and then the trap will do everything for you. Natural bait attracts insects like a magnet. Once a fly gets inside, it can no longer get out. Here is an example of such a trap:

SWISSINNO – Fly Trap.

• The range of action reaches 20-30 m.
• 100% environmentally friendly solution - natural bait
• multiple use (bait can be purchased separately)
• cost - from 790 rubles

Buy for 785 rubles

Indoor fly killers

These devices fight insects using slightly different methods. The units are equipped with UV lamps, which emit heat and attract pests. Some lamps are equipped with propellers that pull insects into the container, where they die. Another type of lamp shocks flies with a discharge of current, killing them instantly when they hit a special grid.

Advantages of shredders:

• no insecticides - the best solution for rooms where children and pets live
• 100% efficiency

Disadvantages - high price.

For indoors small area(up to 20 sq.m.) we can recommend the portable exterminator SWI-15 from SWISSINNO - this is a real all-rounder, capable of clearing a room not only of flies, but also of mosquitoes, horseflies, midges, etc. in the shortest possible time. The voltage and UV lamp work in tandem to attract and kill large populations of insects.

• The shredder is equipped with a built-in battery
• waterproof housing
• price - from 6500 rubles

Buy now for 5840 rubles

Outdoor fly repellent

Flies are a nuisance not only indoors, but also on outdoors, for example, while hiking, fishing or during a country holiday. We offer effective solution for outdoor recreation - . The main advantage is that repellers constantly release insecticide, which covers large areas(up to 20 sq.m.). The cloud repels flies, midges and mosquitoes, preventing them from getting close to the source.

Advantages of repellers:

• Large coverage area - up to 20 sq.m.
• mobility - the device weighs 1 kg and is powered by a replaceable gas cartridge (no need to connect to the network or buy batteries)

Flaws - price from 2000 rubles

If you need a convenient and mobile repeller of flies and midges - best solution will be the Light Green device from ThermaCELL. The insecticide is absolutely safe for humans. Active ingredient- an analogue of a natural insecticide. Doesn't make any sounds.

Buy now for RUB 1,930

The repellent creates a protective cloud (4.5 by 4.5 meters) within just a few minutes. Read

Everyone knows how quickly flies multiply and cause a lot of trouble in rooms where people live. Moreover, these annoying winged creatures can appear in the house at any time of the year. Even if you destroy one individual at a time, after short time, as if nothing had happened, they fly everywhere again and carry pathogenic bacteria. To completely clean the room from such insects, you just need to find out where they come from, what their source is, what they are dangerous to human health, and which one to choose effective remedy.

Where do flies in the house come from and what types are there?

Obviously, the first measure in the fight against winged carriers of harmful microorganisms and bacteria should be combated, first of all, by eliminating the source of their appearance. This may be a factor in unsanitary indoor conditions, which serve as a beneficial environment for brood. Or you can simply limit access to the premises for such individuals. The most likely sources from which flies fly into the house and then breed there are the following sources:

Wide spaces for outside penetration:

• open windows;
• balcony doors;
• windows;
• front door.

Narrower passages through which flies can enter a house or apartment:

• ventilation ducts (especially for cleaned risers in apartment buildings, as well as ventilation in a private house);
• cracks in old window frames(including between glass and frames);
• in poorly sealed holes and cracks, between the floor, ceiling, wall and water supply or sewer (and other) pipes.

Food sources that can especially attract many of these winged creatures:

• poorly cleaned garbage chutes;
• non-hermetically sealed drainage pits for suburban areas;
• availability of lost food products in the premises;
• aromatic foods and other sources of strong organic odors.

Insects can also often enter the house especially actively at certain times, season. So, if cold weather is approaching, they look for a warm place where they can hide or hibernate, and therefore they even penetrate through old window frames. If the source of buzzing winged creatures entering the house is eliminated, it is enough to hold several events to improve your living conditions:

• Seal all the cracks that lead to the street.
• If you plan to change your windows to sealed plastic ones, then most of the problem will go away on its own.
• Place an anti-mosquito net on the opening of a window, window, balcony or entrance door.
• In the most lightweight version, you can simply hang the mesh fabric before you open the window or doors.
• Seal all the cracks thoroughly polyurethane foam where the joints between the walls of the pipeline and the floors of the house are poorly processed after repair.
• Do it more often general cleaning with disinfectants.

One might, of course, be surprised that these insects can enter a home through ventilation, but this, although less common, does happen. There is no way to block the ventilation ducts, because their function is to work at full capacity to ensure the flow of fresh air into the room. If you have automatic devices installed for these purposes, then flies will not penetrate there, because the holes for them are too small. If the ventilation is simply covered with a standard classic grille, then the only thing that can be done is to simply cover the ventilation grille with some fine mesh material.

The following types of fly creatures are most often found in rooms where people live:

• small indoor;
• synanthnopic;
• yellowish fruit flies;
• meat gray;
• cheese and greasy;
• sour midges and others.

What are the health hazards?

A few words should also be said about what kind of flies can pose a danger? for a person. Their annoyingness is not such a problem as the fact that they are carriers of pathogenic bacteria. Insects can carry any kind of infection on their legs, because they often like to feed and crawl on various decay products. Regardless of the variety, these creatures can serve as sources of infection for the following diseases:

• spread of worm eggs;
• typhus (abdominal) and paratyphoid;
• tuberculosis diseases;
• diphtheria;
• polio and others.

Getting rid of flies: effective means

In addition to the priority measures taken in the house to eliminate the source of the appearance of winged disease carriers, it also makes sense to take advantage of by specialized means to destroy existing adults, as well as their offspring. For this purpose they can be used household drugs the following groups:

• sprays and aerosol devices;
• solutions, concentrates and powders;
• fumigators with removable plates or special liquid;
• sticky tape and other types of traps;
• folk remedies and methods of control - growing repellent plants (for example, castor oil), using kerosene, the smell of which insects do not like, and other methods.

For a broader view, here are a few examples of the most optimal ways to protect your home from fly subspecies of winged carriers of microbes.

Agita from flies

Characteristics of the product:

• Active ingredient: thiamethoxam 10%
• 400 gram jar
• Shelf life – 3 years. Instructions:

1. 400 gr. substances are dissolved in 320 ml of warm water.
2. Mix everything thoroughly.
3. Take a wide brush and moisten it in the prepared solution.
4. Use a brush to make strips 10 cm wide and 30 cm long, along the surface where flies are most often found.
5. The resulting suspension is enough to process 160 sq.m., which is approximately 30 strips.
6. In an intact state, all smears should remain indoors for up to 6-8 weeks - the period when the drug is actively effective on all harmful insects.

• Price – 2300 rub..

After treatment of the room, the residual activity of the substance may still remain about one to two weeks. Do not spray in a child's room when the child has to sleep there. It is better to take the children to another residential place for a while. This should, in principle, be done when treating with any insecticides.

GET

The drug with the “GET” spray should not be confused with the “Gett” that has already moved aside. This different means. The first one is safer for people, and the second one is more like poisonous agent not only for insects, but also for people. The characteristics of “GET” include the following parameters:

• Available in the form liquid that is sprayed under pressure.
• The active substance in the composition is chlorpyrifos, which is found in special polymer capsules.
• Toxicity is in IV place (class), which defines it as low-hazard for humans.
• Best before date - 2 years.
• Average price – 790 RUR.

The manufacturer guarantees that not only flies, but also a number of other insects after treatment with this drug will not be seen in the house for another 16 months. “GET” is also often found in bottles that contain a concentrate for diluting a special etching solution. Usually such a bottle costs on average from 593 to 790 rubles. If you see “GET” for 100 rubles, then you should think about counterfeiting it.

Flight Byte granules are especially used in great demand when required remove large and dangerous adults or yellow fruit flies from the house. Characteristics should include following features means:

• Release form: granules in a plastic bucket.
• Active substances that have a detrimental effect on insects are methomyl (1%), cystricozene (0.25;), bitrex (0.2%).
• The products are classified as medium safety class for people and animals (III-IV class).
• The useful period from the date of issue lasts 3 years.
• Approximate cost for 2 kg. – 3200 rub..

It is enough to spread the granular product in places where flies accumulate on special paper substrates. She's being used as bait. Insects, eating it, are first paralyzed and then die. Due to the fact that the container is too large, this drug is usually used effectively for processing large areas.

Alfatsin

A very effective product with a good prolonged action. Classic version This common remedy has the following distinctive features:

• Release form: concentrate.
• Manufacturer – Russia, DezsnabTrade LLC.
• Active ingredient - alphacypermethrin 10%
• Packaging 1 liter and 5 liters
• One package is good for 30 nights.
• The cost of one package varies - 1450 rubles, for lythrin insecticides and fast-acting techniques. Particularly effective is the treatment of the room or land plot a fog that penetrates into all the hiding places of fly nests, destroying not only them, but also ticks or bedbugs.

No one likes us flies. Diptera, scientifically speaking, are the most common insects on the planet. Naturalists have counted more than twenty thousand species of flies in Russia.

It is quite difficult to catch an insect with your hands; flies have a powerful thoracic muscle system, so they fly quickly and are very agile. According to scientific research, a fly flaps its wings approximately 200 times per second. Some types of insects are able to move even faster, hence the nasty sound. There is an urgent question about methods of getting rid of insects; traditional medicine is very often used.

Reasons for appearance

Excellent flying abilities allow flies to move in different directions, some species can reach speeds of up to 40 km. The activity of indoor insects occurs mainly during the daytime. Adults feed on various liquid substances, their mouthparts are licking-sucking, and they are not capable of biting a person.

Are flies dangerous for humans? Of course yes! Indoor insects are the main carriers infectious diseases, including jaundice, typhoid, cholera, salmonellosis. Flies are constantly on the move, migrating from place to place, carrying worm eggs. Houseflies were responsible for more than 100 jaundice epidemics in the 19th century. modern medicine allows reducing this figure to five epidemics per year.

Illnesses occur if a person eats food that has been contaminated with insects. All diseases lead to problems in the functioning of the gastrointestinal system, liver, kidneys, and the entire body as a whole.

Methods of fighting insects using folk remedies

How to get rid of flies in the house? Many effective methods will help not only get rid of harmful insects, but also prevent their reappearance.

Homemade traps

This method is very popular and has been tried by many people. The main advantages of the methods: low cost, high efficiency:

• lubricate oblong pieces of fabric, old wallpaper, cardboard with a mixture of rosin, honey, castor oil (take all ingredients in equal quantities). The trap will attract insects, but they will not be able to get out. Disadvantage of the product: unpleasant appearance strips with dead flies;
• another proven method: cut off the top from plastic bottle, turn it over, pour in sweet water (the neck should not touch the liquid). The miraculous product is ready! The fly will be able to get into the trap, but not get out of it.

Our ancestors used such devices, and very successfully, try it too.

Folk remedies

Some effective natural remedies:

• special solution. Combine formalin, milk, sweet water in a ratio of 1:3:5. The resulting product is used for lubrication entrance doors, window sills, favorite places for flies, you can even lubricate saucers and containers. You are allowed to soak a piece of bread in the solution. A fly that feasts on such bread will no longer fly. In hot weather, milk spoils quickly, prepare limited quantity solution, keep it away from pets and children;
• black pepper Everyone's favorite seasoning fights flies no worse than store-bought chemicals. It is recommended to mix granulated sugar with pepper and sprinkle it throughout the house. Effective homemade ribbons: In 100 ml of milk, stir 50 grams of sugar, 40 grams of ground pepper. Soak fabric ribbons in a sweet solution and hang them around the apartment. Change the tape regularly (the solution dries out, and dead insects are unsightly);
• saccharin (sugar surrogate). The substance is dangerous poison for insects. To prepare the poison, perform the following manipulations: dissolve 20 ml of liquid honey and 2 grams of saccharin in a glass of water. Soak the newspaper with the resulting product and place the dried paper on the windowsills. Be sure to hide this product from pets;
• vinegar. It is a repellent and effective substance. Before digging on the table in the fresh air, wipe it with a vinegar solution. For the next two hours, your table is completely protected from insects. Window sills are also wiped with this product. doorways, preventing the occurrence of insects in the house;
• kerosene. Active substance against flies. Wash the floor with water with the addition of a flammable agent (take 40 mg of kerosene per liter of water). This method is very unpleasant: the pungent smell repels not only insects, but is also unpleasant to humans. Also, the product has a short-term effect - only a few hours;

Useful plants

Few people know that there are plants that eat harmful insects. Simply by planting them on the windowsill, you will get rid of flies and decorate the window:

• Venus flytrap. The flower feasts on flies, trapping them in the leaves and no longer releasing them;
• Lavender, tansy, wormwood, and basil are often planted around the house. The smell of these plants repels nasty insects, including flies, mosquitoes;
• Everyone knows geranium. The flower has a specific aroma that people cannot smell, but it repels insects;
• Tomatoes are excellent at fighting flies. There is no need to plant vegetables around the house; miniature tomatoes on the windowsill are enough;
• myrtle and eucalyptus smell great, refreshing the space, scaring away uninvited “guests”;
• fern, elderberry are very effective. In the summer it will not be difficult to get a few branches of these plants. Place branches of elderberry or fern around the perimeter of the room, changing them regularly. Dried plants, on the contrary, attract insects.

Planting plants that repel annoying flies - easy way gets rid of insects, helps saturate the room fresh air And bright colors. Fighting flies is not easy and long work. Carry out the fight with the help of natural remedies, bring it to the end, otherwise annoying insects will again take up residence in the house.

Effective remedies for mold on the walls in the apartment are described on the page.

Preventing the appearance of flies in the house

It is better to prevent the appearance of insects in your home than to fight them later. As a preventive measure, use a lot of useful tips:

• Do not keep garbage or other waste at home. Flies are able to smell a scent at a great distance from the source of the aroma. Insects especially like waste from fish and meat, wasps, and such “delicacies” are also attractive. It is advisable not to throw such waste into the trash bin, but take it out immediately;
• keep the trash can clean and throw out its contents frequently;
• Store all food in the refrigerator, cover food with gauze when outdoors;
• dirty dishes - favorite place clusters of flies. After a meal, wash the dishes immediately, this will help make the process easier and protect you from harm;
• If there are animals in the house, then put the food away in a secluded place immediately after the pet’s meal, even dry treats. This will not only help protect your home from annoying flies, but also to discipline an animal that is reluctant to eat the food offered;
• will help protect the apartment mosquito net. All modern plastic windows They have such a mesh included. This device is effective against flies, mosquitoes, and other unpleasant insects. After installation, carefully check for any gaps;
• if it is not possible to purchase and install nets, stick foil on the windows, it will repel insects;
• if you find many flies in the house, turn off the lights in the room, leave one light source near the window, wave any rag or towel, the insects will quickly fly out of the open window;
• It is problematic to get rid of annoying flies in a private house. Often, the owners of their own homes raise chickens, rabbits and other animals. If possible, clean animal cages frequently and sprinkle bleach in toilet areas. Drain pit Cover with a lid, otherwise maggots (fly larvae) may multiply there.

A few more safe and effective ones folk remedies from flies in the following video:

It is almost impossible to meet a person who has not encountered such annoying insects like flies. It is also difficult to meet a person who would be indifferent to their presence. Being around flies is a lot of trouble. These insects can unbalance the most resistant person to external stimuli. They chase a person almost everywhere, be it on the street or in an apartment, giving no rest. At the same time, flies do not know where they land, so they are found in the most latrine places. After this, they can fly into the apartment and climb on food items. As a result, they carry pathogens of infectious and other diseases. Therefore, everyone who sees a fly in their apartment tries to get rid of it.

It is very important to approach solving this problem comprehensively. This is the only way to protect your living space from such an unpleasant neighborhood. Timely destruction of flies will not allow them to multiply and interfere with the calm, measured life of a person.

First of all, you should analyze the reasons for the appearance of flies in the apartment and only then begin to destroy them. Flies enter human housing:

• Through open windows and doors. As a rule, this happens in summer or autumn, when it is warm outside. Flies use every opportunity to enter a person's home.
• As a result of the fact that they stayed in the apartment for the winter. This happens because they are not dealt with properly. With the onset of cold weather, flies hibernate. When spring comes and it starts to get warmer outside, flies wake up and begin their activity, annoying the residents of the apartment.

It is believed that flies are a sign of unsanitary conditions, although they can appear in any home and in any apartment. They easily find places where food rots. It is in them that they lay their eggs. The prolonged presence of flies in an apartment leads to an increase in their numbers, especially if they begin to reproduce. Therefore, if you find flies in your apartment (as a rule, they themselves give away their presence), you should immediately destroy them. The fewer there are, the easier it is to deal with them.

Features of flies

Flies are arthropod insects, from the order of flies and mosquitoes. In nature, there are a sufficient number of species of flies that differ in size: there are flies several millimeters in size, as well as several centimeters. The fly lives for about two months, but during this time it is capable of laying a large number of eggs and causing harm to human health, of course, under certain conditions.

Flies are distinguished by the fact that they have huge eyes consisting of several thousand hexagonal lenses. Thanks to its eyes, the fly sees everything that happens around it. That's why she's so hard to catch. House flies live exclusively in human homes and are almost impossible to find in nature. Flies often appear in apartments in summer and autumn. During these periods there is simply no end to them. They behave quite arrogantly and can spoil the mood of anyone.

The body of a housefly is different brown, with brown tints. Located on top of the head big eyes and short mustache. The fly is armed with wings and three pairs of legs. grows up housefly up to 8 mm in length, with males slightly smaller in size. The legs have suction cups, which allows the fly to be securely held on any surface, including smooth ones.

The fly has an excellent sense of smell. She can smell food from a great distance. The fly does not disdain anything, but prefers food products in liquid form, including spoiled ones. The fly feeds with the help of a long proboscis, through which food is sucked in liquid form. The fly first dissolves solid food with its saliva and then sucks it through its proboscis.

The dirtier the place, the more flies there are in that place. Therefore, the main habitats of flies are considered to be all kinds of garbage dumps, bins with garbage and food waste, places where leftover food rots, as well as human waste. Such places are characterized by the fact that they are simply teeming with microbes, viruses and bacteria. Flies quickly move from such places into a person’s home and crawl on clean food, leaving germs, viruses and bacteria on them, after which it is not difficult to end up in the hospital.

By consuming such products, it is not difficult to become infected:

• Cholera or dysentery.
• Typhoid fever or typhus.
• Conjunctivitis.
• Tuberculosis, anthrax or salmonella.
• Various types of helminths.

Note! Flies are not only annoying insects, but also quite dangerous. Since they rely on food, there is real threat household health. The diseases these insects carry are so dangerous that they are difficult to treat. Particularly vulnerable are children and the elderly, whose immunity is not able to protect the body from such ailments.

Ways to get rid of flies in an apartment

If desired, if you apply control measures, you can really prevent flies from breeding in the apartment, but from appearing at all. Throughout long period confrontation with insects, man has come up with a lot of ways to get rid of flies.

Preparations of artificial (chemical) origin are considered the most effective, regardless of the number of these annoying insects. The following are widely popular:

• Aerosols. As a rule, aerosols are associated with “Dichlorvos” and “Chlorophos”. Aerosols are very popular because of their ease of use: just press the top of the can and a stream of toxic substance is released from it. For effective fight, aerosols should be sprayed in enclosed spaces, but before that, all residents of the apartment, as well as pets, must leave the home.
• Fumigators against flies in the form of plates. But for this you need to purchase special device, after which a plate is inserted into it. The plate heats up, after which it begins to exude toxic substances. These plates also destroy other insects, such as mosquitoes.
• Adhesive tapes on which adhesive substances with bait are applied. Essentially, these are fly traps. They are placed in places where flies accumulate in large numbers. This could be a toilet, kitchen or other premises. When a fly lands on such a tape to try the bait, it simply sticks. When a lot of dead flies accumulate on the tape, it is removed and thrown into the trash, and a new trap is hung in its place.

Chemical control agents and fly traps are sold at hardware stores. As a rule, such traps are not expensive. Despite this, this effective way getting rid of an unpleasant and annoying neighborhood.

To combat flies in the apartment, the following natural components are used:

• Tomato tops, which has a pronounced aroma, which many pests, as well as flies, cannot tolerate. Alternatively, you can plant tomatoes in pots and place them on windowsills. After a few days, the flies will leave the room.
• Bay oil. Works the same as tomato tops, expelling pests from the home, including flies. All surfaces in the kitchen are lubricated with oil. In this case, you need to be careful not to damage the furniture.
• Carnation. Many insects are afraid of the aroma of this plant. To repel flies, just place a few sticks of this spice in the kitchen. You can make a basic fly repeller using cloves. To do this, take a lemon and cut it into 2 parts. After this, a clove (several pieces) is stuck into it.
• Essential oils. It is acceptable to use extracts of plants such as mint, lavender, cloves, lemongrass and others. Flies cannot tolerate the aromas of these plants and many others. An aroma lamp is suitable for using essential oils. It is used to fumigate the premises.

DIY traps

Homemade traps are no less effective than chemicals and folk remedies. In addition, they are absolutely safe for family members.

Trap options:

• A simple trap from a jar is made like this: a bait is placed at the bottom of the jar, after which paper or cardboard is inserted into it, in the form of a cone, with the narrow part down. A fly can easily climb into a jar, but it will not be able to get out of it.
• The same trap from a jar, but made a little differently. Vinegar is poured into the jar (just a little) and a drop is added to it detergent. Then the jar closes cling film, in which a hole is made, according to the size of the fly. The fly will be able to get into the trap, but will not be able to get out.

Prevention measures

If you don’t want to use industrial products in the form of crayons, powders, aerosols, granules, adhesive tapes against annoying flies, pay attention to simple and effective folk recipes. All compositions, traps, baits for pests are made from available funds. They are suitable for treating the house and repelling flies from the summer cottage.

Vodka against flies

This remedy for flies in the house is one of the most affordable: flies cannot stand the smell of alcohol. Use the poison like this:

1. Close doors and leave windows open so insects can fly away.
2. Spray the product or pour it into a saucer, place it on a table or windowsill, wait 1-2 hours.

Hazel lotion

If hazel grows nearby, then use simple recipe preparing lotion. A folk remedy for flies indoors is done as follows:

1. Prepare 100-120 g of hazelnut decoction.
2. Take 100 g of apple and table vinegar.
3. Mix the ingredients, add 40-50 drops of eucalyptus essential oil.
4. Pour the solution into a saucer and place it where there are pests. The resulting product can be wiped open areas bodies.

Essential oils

One of the effective traditional methods is the use of essential oils. The following scents are suitable to repel pests:

• carnations;
• grapefruit;
• basilica;
• orange;
• lemon;
• lavender;
• lemongrass;
• peppermint;
• eucalyptus;
• citronella.

Add products to aroma lamps, water used to clean windows, floors and other parts of the house. In addition, it is recommended to place cotton balls soaked in oils. To repel pests, place on different surfaces herbs: scatter the plants on dining table, window sills, near the trash can.

An excellent folk remedy for flies at home can be prepared from vinegar, sugar, soda, black pepper and other ingredients. Here are some popular recipes:

• Take 3 tbsp. l. milk, sugar, soda, mix the ingredients, add 0.5 tsp. formaldehyde. Soak bread slices, sheets of paper, cardboard with the solution, place in places where flies accumulate.
• Pour into a jar apple cider vinegar, cover with a lid with holes 5 mm in diameter. Place the bait near a window or door; the insects will crawl inside the container and die.
• Take ½ tbsp. milk, 40 g each of black pepper, sugar, mix the ingredients. Soak paper or cardboard in the solution and place the poisoned sheets where the flies are. You can sprinkle only black pepper around the house - a toxic product for insects.

Fighting flies on the street

On some summer cottages insects especially love to reproduce. To avoid this, consider a number of recommendations:

Along the perimeter of the site, plant shrubs and plants that repel pests: elderberry, tansy, bird cherry, basil, lavender, wormwood and others.

If insects are already infested in the garden, then use proven methods of combating them. Explore several effective folk remedies:

• Take castor oil and rosin in equal quantities, mix, heat a little, add 1 tsp for stickiness. jam or honey. Apply the prepared product to paper strips and hang traps in places where pests accumulate.
• If after a feast there is a bottle or can of unfinished beer left, do not throw it away. Pests will flock to the intoxicating smell, penetrate inside the container, will not be able to get out and will die.
• Take 2-3 tbsp. l. dry flaxseed, add 0.5-1 liters of milk, boil, cool, pour the poison into bowls, place the dishes in in the right places.

Useful plants

Beautiful greenery and flowers will not only decorate your home, personal plot, but they will also scare away, and some will “catch” uninvited guests. Plant on the windowsill, in the garden:

• sundew or Venus flytrap - carnivorous plant can serve as an excellent exotic home decoration; it feeds on flies, pinching them in the foliage and not letting go;
• eucalyptus - use fresh herbs, dry grass, essential oil: apply the product to paper and place it in the right places;
• elderberry - flowers and foliage of the plant are effective against insects;
• bird cherry - the flowers repel flies, but it is not recommended to place them at home, because headaches may begin; it is better to use crushed or mashed leaves that contain phytoncides that repel insects;
• tansy - contains toxic substances that repel flies and have a paralyzing effect on them;
• geranium - the specific aroma is unpleasant for midges, flies, moths, the plant contains bactericidal substances, the smell perfectly purifies the indoor air;
• tomatoes – you can pick them up for your home miniature varieties, tomato leaves effectively destroy pests;
• fern – beautiful foliage will decorate any space, place the branches of the plant around the perimeter of the room, change them periodically;
• basil - grows well in pots and outdoors, fresh herbs can be replaced with dry herbs, essential oil;
• Noble laurel - place the leaves on the tables, near the garbage can, treat the places where pests accumulate with a decoction: when using the plant, flies, midges will disappear, mice, rats will go away;
• lavender - dry herb, essential oil is effective, place pots with the plant in the kitchen, near the gazebos;
• peppermint– the smell is unpleasant not only for flies, but also for ants, midges, mice, rats;
• wormwood - place bunches of grass at home, in the attic, growing the plant on the site, you will get double benefits: the presence of a repeller for flies, blood-sucking insects and medicinal plant from gastritis, ulcers, insomnia, burns, bronchitis.