How to wash a plastic kitchen. Vinegar in the fight against pollution. What kind of surface is there?

Glossy kitchens look aesthetically pleasing and elegant in appearance. But they need to be properly looked after so as not to damage them. mirror surface facades with scratches, abrasions or stains. Beauty needs to be maintained, and for this you need to know how and with what to wash glossy facades so that they for a long time pleased the hostess with their appearance.

Options for manufacturing glossy surfaces

Gloss is applied to the furniture facades of the kitchen set different ways. For this use:

• plastic;
• varnish or paint;
• acrylic;
• PVC film.

Plastic

If we compare plastic with acrylic kitchen, then it is installed on furniture that belongs to the economy option. Facades are made from cheaper than MDF, chipboards, on the front side of which a paper-laminated sheet of plastic is glued using the postforming method. This is done under the influence high temperatures and pressure.

Plastic is resistant to mild detergents and damage, although the possibility of scratches and other defects exists, and it is impossible to correct them later. The plastic door can be washed without fear that it will get wet, since facing material It is 100% waterproof. It has good strength and long service life.

But glossy plastic tends to lose the brightness of colors, although quality material has no such drawback.

Some manufacturers press-in glossy plastic sheets on MDF boards, which increases the cost and allows you to increase the size range of facades, which cannot be done with a kitchen whose facades are made of chipboard. In the latter case, cabinet doors are made only in standard sizes.

Painted glossy facade surfaces

Gloss on painted facades is achieved by applying several layers of varnish to painted MDF boards. The right technology The work involves additional sanding, priming, sanding and drying each layer separately. The result is a perfectly smooth, attractive surface. Compared to a plastic kitchen, minor defects in the gloss of painted facades can be corrected, but scratches should not be allowed on them.

Varnished furniture doors are not afraid of ultraviolet radiation, humidity and temperature changes, although their color may change slightly from prolonged exposure to sunlight. The paint layers do not warp or separate from the base, but in case of mechanical damage there is a possibility of paint chipping. Facades are not highlighted harmful substances, and therefore absolutely safe.

A significant disadvantage of painted facades is the high cost of kitchen units.

Acrylic

As glossy finish applied to facades acrylic plastic using polyurethane glue, which turns MDF surface in an elegant, rich gloss. It is quite easy to wash off dirt on it, and any defects that appear on acrylic can be removed by polishing. But this coating is afraid of aggressive detergents, has insufficient resistance to mechanical damage and is too expensive.

PVC film

MDF facades are covered with PVC glossy film using hot way vacuum pressing. Such furniture, as well as plastic, is considered an economical option. The gloss can be easily washed with household non-abrasive products; the surface of the film is resistant to abrasion and color change over time, but direct hit sun rays she is scared.

Glossy PVC film Do not wash with a wet sponge, as if exposed to strong humidity, it may begin to peel off. Although this process is more influenced by the quality of pressing the film onto the MDF facade.

Advantages and disadvantages of glossy kitchen facades

On a single-color gloss, any fingerprints from the touch of hands or paws of animals, dried water stains, oil splashes, and stains are visible. In practice, this is the only weakness of the gloss, apart from scratches and abrasions. To make such flaws less noticeable, it is recommended to purchase kitchen furniture that has a textured pattern or any inclusions, for example, silver or gold chips.

Consumers who are faced with the problem of stains that can be difficult to remove recommend purchasing only those with a glossy surface. wall cabinets. They are less susceptible to contamination. For floor cabinets Matte doors are better suited for tables and tables.

The color of the kitchen unit plays a big role. On a dark surface, traces of drops become more noticeable, which cannot be said about light facades, capable of hiding defects and contamination.

But gloss has much more advantages:

• by reflecting light, the surface visually expands the space, which helps solve a number of problems with a small kitchen;
• thanks to the mirror effect, the room visually changes its geometry;
• high-quality coating is resistant to fading and abrasion, as well as minor mechanical damage;
• washing the facades is not particularly difficult, the main thing is to rub them thoroughly to avoid streaks;
• dark glossy shades look no less impressive than light ones. Even black gloss looks elegant;
• Rich colors are combined with a varied palette of interior shades.

Caring for glossy surfaces

Every housewife tries to look after the kitchen and maintain it. perfect order. She has to wash everything, from dishes to furniture fronts. Caring for glossy surfaces requires some knowledge on how to do it better and more correctly.

First of all, the furniture must be kept dry, otherwise moisture may seep in through the side edges of the shelves, walls and facades and they will swell, causing the PVC film and plastic to begin to peel off. Furniture should be installed in such a way that the glossy facades are not exposed to direct sunlight to avoid their color changing over time.

Clean and wash various pollution and stains on the gloss will be helped by a soft cloth and washing liquids without abrasives and aggressive components. The presence of corrosive or solvent substances in cleaning compositions can lead to clouding of the shiny surface and stains that can no longer be removed.

Detergents should not contain:

• chemical cleaners;
• solvents;
• alcohol;
• acetone;
• turpentine;
• nitroglycerine;
• synthetic resin, etc.

You should also not use undiluted concentrates to wash the gloss, or use polishing wax or paste, or steam cleaners to care for it.

Many housewives are confused by the constant presence of various prints on shiny facades. There are especially many of them in houses where there are children. But you shouldn’t fall into despair, since almost all “blunders” can be removed much easier than with matte surfaces. You just have to wash the gloss much more often and regularly.

For cleaning shiny furniture facades experienced housewives use various detergents:

• for dishes;
• For shower;
• for glass (without ammonia);
• shampoos;
• liquid soap;
• wax-free polishes, etc.

Experts recommend washing glossy cabinet doors with universal degreasing gels. In this case, you should use a damp microfiber cloth, since it is strictly not recommended to clean surfaces with dry and hard sponges due to the risk of scratches appearing on the gloss.

First, the cleaning composition is applied to the facades, then it is carefully washed off with a minimum amount of water, and only then rubbed with a dry soft cloth. Moreover, each time you need to take a new napkin, even if the previous one seems absolutely clean.

After rubbing, the furniture will acquire the necessary gloss, and to maintain it you only need to daily get rid of the smallest dirt and stains that have not yet dried.

Manufacturers produce products that help to significantly reduce the number of marks from greasy stains and contact with glossy facades. Such compositions create a protective crystal-like film that lasts about a year. Experts also recommend treating the gloss with an antistatic agent that helps repel dust and microparticles from the surface.

It is necessary to understand that there are no options for caring for glossy facades that are ideal for every kitchen. Therefore, in each specific case, the housewife makes a decision individually, choosing what product to wash the surface with and how often it should be done. IN different families There are specific criteria for cleanliness and order, and besides, the shine on facades varies. So the owner of glossy furniture has to choose the method of washing it experimentally, relying only on herself. But we should not forget that any detergent It is required to test on an inconspicuous area of ​​the façade before use.

After purchasing a kitchen with a glossy facade, it becomes clear that caring for such a set is not easy. Spots that appear on the surface - from fingerprints to oil traces after cooking - are especially noticeable on it. When caring for glossy kitchen furniture, the cleaning method and household chemicals are selected individually for a specific material. Otherwise, you may damage the surface or leave noticeable marks on it.

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General care rules

To keep the glossy shine as long as possible, you should take care of your kitchen facades regularly. In this case, you need to follow some rules:

1. 1. After cleaning, the surface of the kitchen unit should be wiped dry. Otherwise, the facade will swell due to moisture and become covered with mold. In addition, divorces will appear.
2. 2. If possible, the kitchen set should be protected from direct sunlight. As a result of exposure to ultraviolet radiation, the gloss quickly fades.
3. 3. During the cleaning process, it is recommended to use only non-abrasive products. Aggressive substances leave behind cloudy white stains that are difficult to get rid of and can corrode the coating.
4. 4. Concentrated detergents should be diluted plain water. Recommended to buy special compounds, intended for the care of glossy facades.

A glossy kitchen facade will delight you with its unchanged appearance longer if you follow these recommendations.

Features of care for various types of coatings

Facades are covered different materials. It could be:

• plastic;
• PVC film;
• paint and varnish;
• acrylic.



Plastic

Typically, plastic kitchens are made by gluing a plastic sheet to the front of the facade. The main advantage of this coating is its water resistance. It does not get wet during washing and remains durable for a long time.

But the glossy surface can become dull as a result of using the wrong product. To avoid this, the effect of a new composition should always be checked for small area facade. Products containing abrasive substances can damage the material. It will be impossible to repair this damage. To care for a glossy plastic kitchen, precommended to useregular soap solution.

Plastic should not be cleaned with hard brushes or rags. It is advisable to wash plastic glossy facade kitchen with a soft, lint-free cloth.



Paint and varnish

MDF boards are painted and varnished in several layers. It is this that provides an attractive shine, which is important to maintain using cleaning products.

Soft microfiber cloths are used to clean painted surfaces.

Cleaning products must be non-abrasive. You can use a soap solution or a cleaner for mirrors and glass. The latter effectively deals with stains and does not leave streaks. And after the soap solution, you need to wipe the surface dry with a soft cloth, otherwise unattractive stains on the facade are guaranteed.

PVC film

This film is glued to kitchen fronts using a vacuum press. It is characterized by resistance to any mechanical stress, her bright color lasts for a long time.

But due to the abundance of moisture, the film may begin to peel off. Therefore, such facades are washed with a thoroughly wrung out cloth. Both soap and glass cleaner are suitable for processing.

Acrylic

MDF boards sometimes have acrylic sheets glued on top, which are easy to care for. The main condition is to avoid the use of aggressive substances that will deprive the facades of their glossy shine.

For acrylic, choose a soap solution, glass cleaner and other non-abrasive detergents.

Using separate detergents

To ensure that kitchen cleaning is most effective, that the cleaning composition does not leave behind streaks, and that the surface of the façade retains a glossy shine, it is important to follow some recommendations.

Soap solution and dishwashing detergent

Normal laundry soap copes with many stains in the kitchen. You need to proceed as follows:

1. 1. Dissolve a small amount of grated soap in warm water.
2. 2. Moisten a soft cloth in the resulting solution.
3. 3. Wipe the contaminated surface.
4. 4. Wipe the coating dry; you can additionally polish it with a flannel cloth until it shines.

You can remove grease from furniture using dishwashing detergent. It needs to be mixed with water and lightly whisked until foam forms and treat dirty areas with it. After ten minutes, the stains can be easily wiped off with a dry cloth.

Dishwashing gel and soap can often be used to clean glossy facades without fear of damaging the furniture. These products are suitable for regular cleaning and are capable of washing not only kitchen set, but also tables and chairs, window sills, tiles, washable wallpaper.

Mustard

Mustard can be used not only in cooking. It cleans effectively greasy spots.To do this you need:

1. 1. Mix mustard and water to form a mushy mass.
2. 2. Apply the mixture to the stain.
3. 3. Leave for a couple of minutes.
4. 4. Rinse off with a sponge, wetting it warm water.

Do not put too much pressure on the sponge, as glossy surface easy to scratch.

Cleaning the kitchen is serious business. Prepare your rubber gloves and enthusiasm - in this article we will tell you how to clean the kitchen at home easily and safely for finishing facades, countertops and aprons (including wooden ones!).

But, before you start choosing a recipe, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the following universal rules and recommendations, which are relevant for both painted/unpainted wooden kitchens and laminated, varnished, plastic facades made of MDF and chipboard.

• For those in a hurry, we advise you to go straight to the recipes using the quick navigation (at the beginning of the article).

• The most important rule is: ALWAYS test the cleaner on an inconspicuous area before cleaning your kitchen. Treat it, then wipe clean and dry, wait 1-2 minutes and evaluate whether the color of the coating has changed, whether the shine has disappeared, etc.
• Fatty coating on kitchen furniture is a mixture of dust with fumes and a tiny suspension of fat that are formed during cooking. How older plaque, the more difficult it is to get rid of it. That's why optimal schedule“general” cleaning of the kitchen from grease - 1-2 times a year, “major” - every 2 months using soft remedies and, of course, when the need arises.
• To clear hard to reach places, cracks or decorative finishing Use a toothbrush soaked in the cleaning product from our article. You can also clean narrow crevices with a knife wrapped in cloth.

• Do not use harsh abrasives; only baking soda, a soft toothbrush, or the hard side of a regular foam sponge are acceptable. This is especially true for wooden kitchens, as well as any painted furniture without a top protective coating.
• When cleaning the kitchen, it is better to use a new sponge with a clean abrasive side. An old, greasy sponge can do even more damage.
• At the end of cleaning, it is advisable to wipe the kitchen: clean with a damp microfiber cloth and dry with a clean, dry microfiber cloth. This way you will avoid streaks and residues of the cleaning product itself.
• When cleaning the kitchen, pay special attention to the cabinets above the stove.

For a wooden kitchen (painted with stain, enamel or other types of paint, unpainted but treated with oil/wax/polish/special impregnations/matte varnish, etc.	For all other kitchens: glossy, varnished, plastic, laminated and painted MDF and chipboard sets
A wooden kitchen requires the most delicate care. Most “folk” remedies like peroxide, ammonia, alcohol or citric acid it is contraindicated, just like ordinary alkali-based household chemicals.	Do you use expensive or cheap household chemicals, the main thing is that it contains alkali. It is the one that most effectively copes with grease and dirt.
Manufacturers of wooden kitchens recommend washing facades only by special means with neutral Ph or a solution of warm water and soap (dishwashing detergent), diluted in a ratio of 5:95. But what to do if the Fairy solution does not take old fat and stubborn stains? Ideally, thorough cleaning of the kitchen should be entrusted to special cleaning services, especially if the kitchen is relatively new, with expensive finishes. Our recipes are in most cases safe for wood, but there is still some risk in them.	It is convenient to use a spray bottle to clean the kitchen.
When wiping the kitchen, try to move along the grain of the wood, and not against or across. This will allow you to better clean the pores of the material and act more delicately on the fibers.	Before applying cleaning agent to the contaminated area, moisten it, for example, using a spray bottle. Moisture will speed up the chemical process somewhat. reaction and will make cleaning easier.
The rag should not be too wet. Excess moisture is harmful to wooden surfaces.
After washing and cleaning wooden furniture, do not forget to treat it with protective wax, oil or polish.

Method 1. Express cleaning and polishing for advanced cases (soda + vegetable oil)

PURPOSE: wooden UNpainted kitchens and countertops (coated with matte varnish, oil, wax, polish, any impregnations), varnished and laminated kitchens made of MDF and chipboard, aprons made of any materials.

This recipe is especially helpful if you need to bring it back to life. old kitchen or countertop for minimal time and money.

• With its help, you can, firstly, easily remove tightly adhered drops of fat, plaque and stains. Secondly, to “seal” the pores of the wood, protecting it from moisture and dirt. And thirdly, to give the facades a natural shine and brightness. Basically this old one homemade recipe Replaces both cleaning agent and furniture polish.

CAREFULLY: painted wooden kitchens and light wooden kitchens (oil may yellow slightly).

CLEANING FREQUENCY: It is important that cleaning with soda-oil is carried out regularly - at least every 2 months. The fact is that oil tends to oxidize and lose its protective properties, possibly changing color.

INSTRUCTIONS:

Step 1. Mix 1.5 tablespoons of baking soda with 1 tablespoon vegetable oil(can be used in more in a ratio of 1.5:1).

Step 2. Apply the resulting “scrub” to contaminated surfaces, focusing Special attention cabinets in the stove area. The soda will crumble a little, and the oil will be absorbed like polish. You will see that the tree will become cleaner and a little brighter before your eyes.

Step 3: Wipe treated areas with a clean, damp microfiber or soft cloth.

Step 4. Wipe the remaining cabinets from dust and light dirt with a damp cloth. If necessary, you can treat the entire kitchen with an oil-soda solution.

Method 2. How to remove local stains, grease and dirt (6% vinegar + warm water)

INTENDED USE: For all types of surfaces, but with caution for wooden surfaces.

CLEANING FREQUENCY:

INSTRUCTIONS:

Add to warm water 6% vinegar in a 1:1 ratio, then remove dirt with a sponge or spray the product from a spray bottle, wipe the treated area clean with a damp cloth. Finally, dry the surface dry soft cloth or a microfiber cloth.

Method 3. Universal recipe for deep and thorough cleaning (6% vinegar + isopropyl alcohol)

PURPOSE: For spring cleaning old fat and others complex pollution painted and unpainted wooden kitchens, laminated, varnished, plastic glossy facades made of MDF and chipboard, all types of countertops and aprons.

CLEANING FREQUENCY: 1-2 times a year.

INSTRUCTIONS:

Step 1. Mix 6% vinegar with rubbing alcohol (isopropyl) alcohol in a 7:1 ratio and add a few drops of liquid soap to the solution.

Rubbing isopropyl alcohol can be purchased at outlets that sell printer supplies, companies that sell fiber optics, and specialty online stores. You should not experiment with other types of alcohol.

Step 2: Wipe down your cabinets with the mixture using a microfiber cloth.

Step 3: Now wipe the kitchen clean with a cloth soaked in warm water.

Step 4. Finally, rub a special wood furniture oil that contains beeswax into all surfaces. This action will “seal” the pores and protect your kitchen from stains, dirt, moisture and grease for a long time.

Method 4. Ammonia + warm water

INTENDED USE: For all types of surfaces, but with great caution for wooden surfaces.

CLEANING FREQUENCY: if necessary, but not more often than once every two to three months.

INSTRUCTIONS:

Add to warm water ammonia in a 1:1 ratio, then remove dirt with a sponge or spray the product from a spray bottle, wipe the treated area clean with a damp cloth. Finally, dry the surface with a dry soft cloth or microfiber cloth.

Method 6. How to remove burnt dark stains from cigarettes (linseed oil)

PURPOSE: To remove burns on unpainted wooden facades, countertops or aprons.

CLEANING FREQUENCY: If necessary.

INSTRUCTIONS:

Rub linseed oil into the stain using a soft, clean cloth until it disappears.

Method 7. Removing stains and scratches (6% vinegar + vegetable oil)

PURPOSE: For mashing minor scratches, removing grease and stains from wooden kitchen furniture, countertops and splashbacks.

CLEANING FREQUENCY: If necessary and with caution.

INSTRUCTIONS:

Rub a mixture of vinegar and vegetable oil (diluted 1:1) into the scratches using a soft, clean cloth until the scratches disappear.

Method 8. Removing difficult stains (6% vinegar + salt)

INSTRUCTIONS:

Make a creamy paste from vinegar and salt. Dip a toothbrush into the toothpaste and lightly scrub the stained area. Rinse off the paste clean water and dry with a clean towel.

Method 9. Removing difficult stains (soda + damp sponge)

PURPOSE: To remove difficult and stubborn stains such as berry juice, ketchup or chocolate from wooden kitchen furniture, countertops and aprons.

INSTRUCTIONS:

Simply sprinkle some baking soda on a damp sponge and rub the stain. You can also use a soft toothbrush.

The kitchen is the face of every home. Therefore, it should shine with cleanliness and order. Here are just modern detergents, which include various chemical compounds, often not only spoil the surfaces that are designed to protect and keep in order, but also harm the housewives who use them.

How to find an effective and healthy alternative? In today's review we offer 20 proven ways to clean the kitchen using regular products, which are in every kitchen.

How to clean taps and sinks

1. To get rid of the deposits that form on faucets due to hard water, take a couple of tablespoons citric acid and dilute in a liter of water. Apply the resulting paste with a sponge to areas with plaque and leave for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with clean water.

2. Delete calcareous deposits from taps and using tooth powder. Dilute it with water to a paste, apply to a damp sponge and wipe the taps, then rinse thoroughly. If you do not use powder, it can be successfully replaced toothpaste.

3. Plaque on the sink can be removed using vinegar. Soak a large piece of cloth in it and leave it in the sink for 5 minutes. Then thoroughly wipe the sink with baking soda applied to a damp sponge, rinse with clean water and wipe dry.

How to wash dishes

4. Regular baking soda can be an excellent alternative to industrial dishwashing detergents. To do this, dilute baking soda with water to a paste, apply to a damp sponge and feel free to wash the dishes - this improvised detergent can easily cope even with grease.

5. You can clean burnt pans using mustard powder . To do this, fill the sink with warm water, add 2-3 tablespoons of mustard powder, stir until foam appears and soak the burnt dishes in this solution for 2-3 hours, then wipe the burnt areas with a sponge and rinse with clean water.

6. You can wash off the dark deposits on the inner walls of the cezve using salt. To do this, add 4 teaspoons of salt, 1 cup of crushed ice and 1 cup cold water. Shake the solution in a circular motion, then wipe the bowl with a sponge and rinse with clean water.

7. To descale an electric kettle, boil the solution in it. citric acid, then change the water to clean water and boil again.

8. If your cups have brown spots from tea or coffee, apply to a damp sponge toothpaste and wipe the sides of the cup, then rinse with clean water.

9. By using toothpaste You can also wash dried milk containers. Simply apply the paste to a damp sponge or bottle brush and thoroughly wipe the inside walls, then rinse several times with clean water.

How to clean a microwave and oven

10. To clean the microwave, place a bowl with 300 milliliters of water and juice 1 lemon, turn on maximum mode for 10 minutes, then wipe with a clean soft sponge.

11. You can also clean your microwave using baking soda . To do this, fill a wide bowl 2/3 with water, dilute 3 tablespoons of soda in it and repeat the same algorithm as with lemon juice.

12. An oven without self-cleaning functions can also be cleaned with a solution baking soda and water. Apply the solution generously to the walls and leave for about an hour and a half, then wipe them with a solution of vinegar and water in a 1 to 1 ratio.

How to clean a refrigerator

13. The best remedy for cleaning the refrigerator from the inside - this soda And pure water. Dissolve 2 tablespoons of baking soda in 1 liter of water and thoroughly wash all shelves and interior walls with this solution, then wipe with a soft cloth.

14. You can also use it to clean the inside walls of the refrigerator. apple cider, who stayed after gatherings with friends. Just divorce him from hot water in a ratio of 1 to 4 and wipe all contaminated surfaces.

15. Wash the rubber seals of the refrigerator only clean water so that no detergent remains in its folds.

16. In order to get rid of unpleasant odor It is not necessary to buy special absorbents in the refrigerator. Products that are in any kitchen will perfectly cope with this role. To do this, place on the shelves:

• - pieces black bread;
• - cups with soda;
• - lobules lemon;
• - activated coal.

Cleaning is a process that is not always enjoyable, especially if the housewife is faced with the question of how to clean the kitchen from grease. The surfaces of tables, cabinets and stoves quickly become dirty and accumulate traces of cooking, and it is not so easy to get rid of them later. To make your task easier, you need to understand how and how to remove grease from kitchen furniture so that it is quick and effective.

Modern housewives have the opportunity to choose cleaning products from a wide and varied assortment presented in stores. However, more and more often they return to the old and proven traditional methods cleaning using effective means at hand.

The first and main rule that must be followed to ensure that the kitchen always sparkles with cleanliness is that cleaning must be done regularly. In order not to have to figure out how to clean old grease in the kitchen, it is better not to start it, but to eliminate it immediately as it becomes dirty. Among other basic recommendations, the most useful are:

1. When starting cleaning, you need to understand what materials the surfaces that need to be washed are made of. For different areas Kitchen and furniture items are not suitable for the same detergents.
2. Before using a store-bought cleaning product, you must read the instructions for use and follow them.
3. It is better to first try compositions prepared from available cleaning products on a small area. kitchen surface and then wash everything.
4. Any detergents and mixtures must be thoroughly washed with clean water, and then the surface wiped dry so that no streaks remain.