Durability, reliability, comfort and functionality - this is the minimum task that gazebos should perform; we have selected photos of the most popular structures for this article. This is an integral part landscape design and a great opportunity to relax in comfort in the fresh air, have a get-together with friends, and, of course, cook something delicious on the grill.
Let's figure out which projects of small architectural forms are the most popular, how to determine the area of construction, what size gazebos are and for what purposes it is better to make them, what are the advantages and disadvantages of structures of different shapes.
General issues
A gazebo is a small architectural form that is important element in design personal plot. They are made of stone, metal, brick, wood, as well as modern materials, for example, from a specialized PVC or polycarbonate profile. But one thing is certain - the building must be in perfect harmony with the design of the site, and delicately fit into the landscape design.
2-storey quadrangular building, below - a covered room for recreation in the cold season, above - open area, which provides an excellent overview of the surrounding area
In addition, modern gazebos are divided into closed garden houses and open buildings, collapsible, portable and stationary, for use all year round, and light summer buildings, attached to the main house and free-standing.
Exclusive small project architectural form in the form of a ship
Large gazebo, octagonal structure looks elegant thanks to the light wooden lattice
But the form almost always remains the same. Next, we will look in detail at design features different types gazebos, and find out what the advantages and disadvantages of each form are.
Covered gazebos allow you to relax in comfort not only on a warm day, but also in rainy, windy weather
Basic forms
If we look in detail at typical, and even individual, designs of gazebos, then we can say with confidence that all buildings are based on the basic shape of the structure: rectangular, round, multifaceted - six-, eight- and more angled. And also combined ones, combining spaces with different geometries, for example, a rectangle and a semicircle.
Photo projects of combined type gazebos
The shape of the building is of great importance:
- a correctly selected design will subtly emphasize the beauty garden plot, its individual characteristics;
- with the same dimensions, there are designs that are themselves more spacious;
- some forms allow you to place a gazebo even on a difficult site, without loss of size or functionality;
- with the same area internal space, there are designs that require greater consumption of building materials.
Non-standard modern design for summer holidays
Rectangular designs
Projects rectangular gazebos They are distinguished by the simplicity and functionality of their designs. Today there are many interesting options such buildings:
- collapsible tents on a metal frame with a tent roof and canopy walls;
- traditional open building made of wood under a two- or four-pitched roof;
- rectangular canopy, belvedere type, on metal poles under the vaulted or one pitched roof made of polycarbonate;
A simple project for a quadrangular canopy, the construction of such a structure can be done with your own hands
- closed house - a permanent building, glazed or with bars, most often made of logs, less often - a stone structure, perfect option for outdoor recreation all year round;
- brick or stone structures with barbecue, barbecue or fireplace.
Rectangular gazebos, photo of a closed summer house
It must be said that this can be a mini gazebo 1.5*2 m, 2*2 m, or vice versa, a large building 5*5 m, 6*4 m, 6*6 m, zoned for different needs, with all the amenities. They are usually placed in the depths of the garden, near the fence, in which case the wall adjacent to the fence is made blank.
Original gazebos, a project based on a rectangular building for 6 people
Round gazebo projects
The round gazebo is a classic small architectural form, a prominent representative are rotundas: platforms on which pillars are installed in a circle, and they are crowned with a domed roof. Today, in addition to traditional projects, round buildings can be open, most often welded and forged metal structures, and closed, usually made of wood or metal-plastic, glazed. The choice of materials is not accidental, because metal and wood lend themselves well to processing; with certain skills, they can be used to build a curved structure and bring to life any complex project.
An elegant, airy rotunda is a real romantic corner in your garden
Projects for round gazebos can be divided into simple ones - pillars and a roof, and complex, expensive structures, for example, consisting of bent wooden elements, or metal-plastic spheres with panoramic glazing. Sometimes the project may provide for a parapet around the circumference, made of brick or stone, pillars are attached to it, and a canopy is built.
It should be noted that round gazebos can be installed in any part of the site, be it a free area in front of the house, or a tiny spot inside the yard. This shape allows the structure to fit between big trees or turn it in any direction without losing aesthetics and functionality.
Examples of modern projects round designs
Multifaceted
Projects of multifaceted gazebos are perhaps the most popular among other types. This is due to the fact that they incorporate the lightness, elegance, ergonomics and practicality of round structures, but they are much easier to build.
Polygonal projects metal gazebos suitable for self-construction
And if a round building, most often, requires the involvement of professionals, then it is quite possible to implement projects of polygonal structures with your own hands.
Octagonal gazebo, the project includes an extension for a barbecue
A hexagonal gazebo is the most popular design for outdoor recreation. Usually it is made of medium size, if you take standard project, then the maximum dimensions at the base are 3*3 m, 4*3 m, 4*4 m. But, despite the modest area, thanks to convenient form, the design is very roomy. Benches are usually located around the perimeter of the building, and a round table is installed in the center.
Closed types of gazebos with your own hands, photo of a wooden glazed building
Polygonal versions of gazebos are most often made of metal, sometimes the sides are sewn up forged grilles or polycarbonate. For more massive buildings, logs or timber are used. But the most popular version of the gazebo is a structure on wooden pillars, with a four- or more pitched roof, covered with an openwork lattice or decorated with carved lace.
Classic gazebos, photos of typical designs of polygonal structures
IN Lately popular projects closed gazebos in the Finnish style: a chopped grill house with a stove, fireplace or barbecue.
Variety winter houses according to the Scandinavian project
Original projects
Based on the basic forms, many original and very interesting individual projects gazebos adapted to the terrain or way of life.
So, two-story or two-tier buildings look original. The lower floor is an enclosed space, and the upper floor is a viewing platform.
Photo of unusual gazebos, two-tier structure with utility room on the ground floor
I must say that such a solution is very practical, and even small area you can build a spacious gazebo filled with different functionality.
Two-story gazebo, colonial style project
Mini gazebo projects are very relevant; as a rule, these are portable or collapsible structures that can be installed anywhere in a personal plot, and, if necessary, moved.
Mini designs for small summer cottages
Projects of stylized gazebos made from different ethnic materials are also of genuine interest: driftwood, untreated tree trunks, wicker, straw, etc.
Small wicker ergonomic gazebo to accommodate four people
As a rule, such projects are built on the basis of traditional forms, but due to the unusual material they acquire color and originality, and become a decoration of the site.
Rustic building - the charm and flavor of a rustic style
Overview of standard sizes
Of course, there are different gazebos, from very tiny to grandiose. capital buildings, consisting of several spaces united by one concept. This may include a separate area for a barbecue, a small covered space for household needs, and a comfortable recreation area under a canopy.
An open building, the project provides two functional areas: a room with a kitchen and a place to relax
For comfortable accommodation of one person during gatherings and feasts, 2 sq. m. is enough, but for comfortable rest with chairs and sun loungers, 4 sq. m. is already required. Therefore, when choosing a gazebo project, it is very important to determine its functionality, and based on this, choose the right size.
Project of a large closed log gazebo
Good to know: We have already mentioned above that the capacity of the gazebo, of course, depends on its size, but the shape of the building also plays a huge role in this matter. For example, a small rectangular structure of 2.35 * 2.70 m will accommodate 4-6 people with relative comfort, and in exactly the same 6-, 8-charcoal gazebo, due to the absence of corners, will already accommodate 6-8 people.
Let's take an example standard sizes. Popular square gazebo 3*3 m. It will fit small fireplace, with dimensions 1200*750 mm, work area-kitchen, dinner table 1200*800 mm, 7 stationary seats– benches and 3-4 side stools.
Scheme of the gazebo with arrangement functional zones
Below in the diagram is the same size, but hexagonal gazebo. In addition to the fireplace and work area, it can accommodate an oval table 1500*1400 mm, 9 stationary seats and 3-4 chairs.
Layout plan for functional areas in a hexagonal building
Now let's look at the 3*4 m design project. in this case you can also make a rectangular and multifaceted gazebo to accommodate a company of 16-20 people, but with some design changes. For example, work area with a fireplace or barbecue it is better to make it in the form of a rectangle 3 * 1.5 m, and the area for gatherings is polygonal. This solution will visually lighten the construction, make it more elegant, neat, but at the same time spacious and ergonomic.
Arrangement diagram for a combined gazebo 3*4 m
Advice: When choosing the design and size of a gazebo for your personal plot, first draw a diagram of the base on a piece of paper. Cut out a scale model of the furnishings from cardboard and try to think through the furnishings yourself. Average sizes: table 1200*800 mm, grill 1000-1200* 750-1000mm, seat width 400-450 mm, standard depth kitchen set 600 mm, but it is better if it is the same depth as the fireplace; it can be made of brick.
The gazebo is considered the most attractive place in a suburban area. Therefore, when preparing for construction, you need to pay attention to its location, color and size. It is strictly not recommended to start building a gazebo without finished project.
The most suitable for a dacha simple gazebo made of wood. The design of a gazebo, for example, made of brick, will be more complicated and will require the development of not only the above-ground part, but also the foundation. But brick gazebos can be used all year round; they provide excellent protection from cold and wind. The design of brick gazebos often involves the construction of a hearth: a barbecue or a fireplace. To design brick gazebos, it is recommended to involve specialists in order to ensure required quality
work. Gaining popularity for the construction of such like foam concrete. Gazebos made from foam blocks are frost-resistant, heat-insulated and at the same time fire-resistant.
The low weight of such buildings allows you to do without a foundation. Foam block structures are distinguished by their speed and quality of construction. Foam concrete blocks allow you to diversify the gazebo with various decorative elements. The design of a gazebo made of foam blocks is economically profitable due to the low cost of the material and is environmentally friendly, because foam concrete is similar in its properties to wooden buildings. Many summer residents like a gazebo with a kitchen. Designing such a gazebo has its own distinctive features
- . The gazebo can be divided into two functional zones:
- kitchen;
guest area.
These zones must be clearly worked out in the project; it is also worth thinking about the drainage system. Today it is not difficult to connect the gazebo to electricity and heating. As for the guest area, it should be equipped with a dining table and chairs. Important!
If you often cook barbecues or receive guests, then pay attention to the projects of buildings with a barbecue. A gazebo with a barbecue will always be a kind of festive kitchen, at the same time a place for relaxation and cooking. The design of barbecue areas occurs strictly according to fire safety rules.
Many companies provide turnkey design and construction services for gazebos. You can buy ready-made projects. Prices for gazebo projects depend on the complexity of the gazebo and the originality of the design. For example, a project for a gazebo with barbecue outbuildings 9 x 5.6 meters will cost 12,000 rubles.
Photo project of a two-story gazebo
DIY gazebo project Design – an important part in the construction of a gazebo. You can download ready-made ones or prepare original projects
These zones must be clearly worked out in the project; it is also worth thinking about the drainage system. Today it is not difficult to connect the gazebo to electricity and heating. As for the guest area, it should be equipped with a dining table and chairs. with your own hands. The project begins with determining the functionality of the gazebo; decide whether you will use it year-round or only in the summer, and how many people it is intended for.
Stationary winter gazebos must be planned especially carefully, because in winter significant amounts of snow can accumulate on the roof. Winter gazebos will also need to be glazed and insulated.
- The garden gazebo project includes solving the following problems:
- location of the gazebo;
- size;
- degree of illumination;
- calculation of the amount of materials needed;
- type of construction;
- presence of a foundation;
erection of walls and installation of roof.
$ The price of a finished project is on average 7,714 – 12,000 rubles.
In the photo you see examples of large gazebo projects
Various computer programs for creating both 2D and 3D drawings. A three-dimensional image allows you to take the most realistic look at the future gazebo, its design, and the ratio of actual sizes to each other. Even with such advantages, using a three-dimensional image is not as convenient as a two-dimensional one, whose drawings are more common in work.
These zones must be clearly worked out in the project; it is also worth thinking about the drainage system. Today it is not difficult to connect the gazebo to electricity and heating. As for the guest area, it should be equipped with a dining table and chairs. For beginners, programs such as HomePlanPro, ArConHome are suitable. Programs offer to select ready-made templates for future construction, allow you to set custom sizes and identify suitable materials.
GoogleSketchUp– provides great opportunities for design. The program automatically creates a three-dimensional model of the building using simple tools for creating figures, two-dimensional lines, abstract shapes. Even beginners can create a gazebo project using the educational tips built into the program.
Arhicad, AutoCAD– are already more difficult than the previous ones and require professional skills. In these programs you can design individual elements buildings, for example, stairs, windows, columns, and not just the structure as a whole.
3D Studio MAX– a professional program for architects. The program generates a detailed report on the quantity necessary materials, and not just creates the project itself.
All programs can be found and downloaded for free on the Internet, the choice depends on your skill level.
Designing a gazebo for a summer residence must be approached with all seriousness. Moreover, there are many at your service computer programs, which allow you to quickly create a wide variety of projects with your own hands.
A gazebo is actually a very useful structure. Here you can enjoy your holiday alone, arrange family gatherings, receive guests and even fry delicious kebabs. When drawing up a project for this structure, first of all you need to decide on its shape and size.
From the right choice These parameters will determine how harmoniously the gazebo fits into the design of the site, as well as the ease of use of it. We will talk further in the article about the advantages of yard structures of one design or another.
Types of country gazebos by shape
Design 3x4m - the project is quite spacious and practical
On a note: Very economical, beautiful and enough convenient options are gazebo-tents covered with awnings. In summer cottages you can also often see inexpensive designs 3x3 and 3x4m covered with mosquito net.Structures 6 by 6 m
A large 6x6m gazebo can be installed in the cottage yard. This is a fairly expensive standard project, but at the same time the most convenient. In case you like to arrange various kinds celebrations and receptions, you should definitely choose this option.
A 6x6 m building can accommodate a lot of guests
Of course, most often such structures are installed in courtyards. large cottages. If you wish, you can make a 6x6 gazebo winter, put a barbecue here, or even combine a recreation room with a kitchen when drawing up a project.
People have been building gazebos for a long time. Such a house in the garden or summer cottage – special place, where a person can relax, rest, and gain strength. Therefore, it should be very comfortable. A gazebo will help the owner stand out, especially if he two-story gazebo. Why do people love two-story gazebos? Perhaps they want to see the sunrise and sunset, rise above everyday life, be closer to the stars. And if the gazebo is made of wood, a special atmosphere of unity with the natural world will be created. And whatever your motives, the company Bytstroy will help you realize the most unusual projects and dreams.
Of course, you can build a gazebo at your dacha with your own hands. But much faster buy a two-story gazebo. And this is easy to do by going to our company’s website. There you will find a detailed price list and get acquainted with the prices for materials and services. Our managers will give you any consultation or advice if you ask for it. By paying money to the company Bytstroy, you will receive a reliable construction that complies with accepted norms and standards, as evidenced by certificates. Then you just have to wait for the day when our craftsmen will deliver and install the gazebo on your site. You can glaze your gazebo completely or partially - then it will serve you all year round and in any weather. Enjoy your holiday at your dacha.
- it's simple. When ordering a two-story gazebo, you can choose finishing options. And this is a lining or lattice. Depends on your decision appearance building, how much it will protect you and your family or friends from the sun, wind and rain. In addition, the two-story gazebo is original. AND a win-win, as it makes it possible to save territory on your site. After all, six acres do not always allow you to build a large gazebo with enough space for children and adults who sometimes dream of spending time together and at the same time apart. Company gazebos Bytstroy have practically limitless possibilities for decoration, creating your own own style. It will help you with this garden furniture, harmoniously fitting into the interior.
Gazebo two-story price
U two-story gazebo price balanced. Of course, quality doesn't come cheap. But it can be affordable even for families with average incomes. And our gazebos are very High Quality. Wood is the most natural material. And we keep it that way. But at the same time, with the help of special non-toxic compounds and varnishes, we protect the walls, floors and ceilings of your gazebo from rot, fungi, moisture and pests. In addition, we know that our clients love to host suburban areas picnics. And no matter whether you install a grill, barbecue, brazier in the gazebo or make a fire in the area, do not be afraid of fire - the wood is treated with a special liquid that saves from fire. Company Bytstroy will offer each client a project worthy of him and meeting his requirements.
Dacha, cottage or Vacation home They involve relaxing against the backdrop of nature, meeting with friends, barbecues and just sitting in the fresh air. An excellent place for such leisure would be a gazebo in the yard.
Its design may be the simplest, or perhaps it will be a two-story gazebo of complex configuration. This completely depends on the architecture of the house and the landscape design of the adjacent area. So, small dacha It is quite possible to supplement a simple one built with your own hands. Made in country style small terrace will fit organically into general style and, moreover, it does not take up much space.
When are two-level structures appropriate?
And here are the projects capital house with a large yard area, or even an estate with its own pond and garden, you cannot decorate with a small gazebo. A more substantial structure is needed here. Of course, you can build a terrace with a large usable area that can easily accommodate a barbecue, a dining table with chairs for guests, and even a cozy sofa for relaxing. However, not all garden plots are equally spacious and large.
And a terrace of this design risks looking like a wedding tent or booth - it looks too pompous and cumbersome. A way out in a situation where you need to accommodate a lot of people or divide the area into several zones, but the territory of the site does not allow you to create a large building - courtyard projects with two-story terraces. This option won’t take up much space, and it has no less usable space than a bulky one-level building.
Multifunctionality of two independent areas
In general, a two-level gazebo is a fairly multifunctional structure. It can combine:
- projects with a regular gazebo and open terrace from above, where you can sunbathe, breathe fresh air and admire the stars;
- fireplace or stove for cooking, barbecuing and dining area on the second floor;
- downstairs to receive guests, and upstairs - only a family vacation spot;
- divide zones into adult and children's;
- division into winter and summer terrace, open and closed, and so on.
Second floor of a two-level gazebo
That is, two-level gazebo designs can have many variations. And its final configuration completely depends on the wishes of the owner. Just like the geometric shape, material of manufacture, location, roof design.
Wooden gazebo - not so difficult
There are many ways to make gazebos with your own hands. For example, building a structure made of wood is not so difficult. Especially if a person has carpentry skills. It won’t be easy to create a simple quadrangular structure from timber. special labor and will not take much time.
You just need to take into account that a multi-level building, in any case, will be quite heavy and somewhat unstable. This requires a solid foundation. For wooden terrace point supports are suitable, but stone or brick building requires as a basis concrete plates or reinforced strip foundation. But doing this yourself is not at all difficult if you have already encountered laying the foundation for any structure, such as a fence or outbuilding.
To begin with, go deeper into the ground metal supports, formwork is made around them and filled with concrete. After it hardens, you can continue working: make the bottom frame, lay the floor boards, build walls. If there is supposed to be an open area at the top, without a roof, then before building the second floor it is necessary to very carefully insulate the floor. To do this, several methods of waterproofing are used, laying it both under the floor of the second level (on the ceiling of the first) and on top of it.
Brick house - more difficult work
Simple projects wooden structures you can draw it yourself. Whereas, brick gazebo- that's more complex design, requiring some architectural knowledge and certain skills. For example, on the ground floor and a sitting area upstairs, requires competent system smoke removal and air supply to the fireplace.
A house for year-round leisure needs high-quality thermal insulation and autonomous system heating, which can also be done with your own hands, but it will require more skills and knowledge. The same applies to gazebos with their own water supply and sewerage.
You should also not forget about such a mandatory attribute of a two-story structure as a staircase. It can be installed outside or inside, with or without railings, made of stone or wood.
Thematic material:
Decorating a garden terrace
Any gazebo should be not only functional, but also beautiful. It will become a real decoration of a personal plot and its main highlight with the right decorative design. But this is the part of the work that everyone can do. And a good owner not only can, but must do the decor with his own hands, only in this way will the summer house in the garden acquire individuality and emphasize the character of the family.
You can use the following as decoration elements:
- Various plants and flowers. These can be trees, shrubs, perennial flowers, as well as climbing crops and vines that can cover the wall of the terrace or create the necessary shade. They can also be placed indoors. To do this, use different flowerpots, flowerpots, multi-level shelves with flower pots.
- Textiles in the form of curtains, pillows, mats, rugs and tablecloths can completely transform the interior in an instant, quickly change its style, if necessary, and making them with your own hands is very simple.
- Forged, carved, openwork decorative elements on doors, windows, walls will decorate the gazebo both outside and inside.
- Lighting is also designed not only to give light. Various flashlights, LED strips, sconces and lamps will become a decorative attribute in skillful hands.
Whatever projects are brought to life: be it single-story gazebos, multi-story, simple or complex, square or round, with or without a roof, the most important thing is to put your soul into them, to convey the mood. Then the terrace will become a favorite vacation spot for the family and the envy of the neighbors.