One-room apartments- not uncommon. And two-room apartments, in which more than two people live - for example, a family with a child. Often you have to combine a reception room with a bedroom. How can you equip a medium-sized living room-bedroom, 18-20 square meters?

Planning and zoning options

Before you start decorating, you need to determine two things for yourself: which pieces of furniture you can’t do without and what style of interior you want. It is better to abandon the magnificent historical styles - baroque, rococo - immediately: abundance decorative elements and accessories clutters the living room, reduces usable space to zero both visually and actually.

Everything else is possible:

• classic;
• antique style;
• Gothic;
• modern;
• hi-tech;
• minimalism;
• Japanese style;
• Scandinavian;
• country, including Provence;
• retro;
• Art Deco;
• loft;
• vintage and so on.

In our case, the room will be divided into two functional zones, unless you plan to combine it with a kitchen or balcony to increase the square footage - most styles allow this, and in loft design such redevelopment is welcome.

For obvious reasons, the wall between the hallway and the living room-bedroom should not be demolished. And if you demolish it, you need to install a sliding partition in its place. So in any case there will be a zone boundary between these two rooms.

Important! Most likely, the municipal authorities will not allow you to remove the fundamental interior walls: this reduces bearing capacity Houses. Without the permission of the service construction organization You can't do such things. At your discretion, you can only dispose of plasterboard partitions.

The principle of zoning any room: the decor is done in general style. Uniform color scheme, set of accessories, type of pattern.

How can you draw a boundary between zones:

When designing lighting, consider the configuration of the room. For a square bedroom-living room, central lighting may be enough, but for an elongated one it will definitely not be enough: the corners will remain dark.

Color range

General rules when choosing colors:

• basic shades - no more than three;
• dark and bright colors visually narrow the space. In a small room, no more than half of the color may be dark, and bright details are used only as accents;
• in a room with windows facing north are preferable warm colors, to the south – cool;
• horizontally oriented ornaments visually expand the room, vertical ones make it taller;
• an overly variegated pattern, an excess of decorativeness clutters the room and reduces its volume.

Since we have two different zones, the general combination of colors should be the same, but the predominance of tones should be different. For the bedroom it is better to use soothing pastel and muted colors; the living room is decorated more cheerfully. For example, in the bedroom - plain textured plaster or wallpaper with a discreet pattern, and a fragment of the wall in the living room can be covered with clapboard, panels or tiles to resemble stone or brick.

A good solution is mirrored walls or ceilings; this technique expands the space and improves lighting. But the ceiling is made of mirror panels can only be installed above a room with light walls. If your living room's base color is black or dark brown, the mirrored ceiling will be dark and the overall impression will be depressing.

Planning Features modern apartments often lead to the fact that one large room simultaneously performs several functions, which often adversely affects the design and appearance of its interior. Today, designers suggest saying “No” to cluttered rooms, deprived of their individuality and original functionality, and paying attention to new design technique, allowing you to transform any room - zoning the space in the room. By dividing the room into zones, you not only transform it aesthetically, but also gain many advantages from a practical point of view, since if the area of ​​​​the room is not large, it is important to rationally use each one freed up during the planning process square meter. And if you are the owner of a multi-room apartment, the central unit of which is a huge living room, it is important to make it as dynamic as possible, since it is the face of the owner who receives guests there. Modern design I am familiar with many ideas for zoning a room, which you can not only get from magazines or the Internet, but also come up with on your own. In this article we will highlight as much as possible the main methods of functional and decorative zoning of a room, and also consider their main advantages and disadvantages.

Main goals of room zoning

In the process of zoning a room, each owner tries to organize the room for personal and shared time as efficiently as possible, while thinking through the purpose of each individual zone as much as possible. In this case, it is important to take into account not only the proportions and dimensions of the room, but also the taste preferences of other family members. As a rule, in the process of zoning a premises, homeowners pursue the following goals:

• Identification of several functional zones, characterized by different purposes;
• Allocation of private areas and areas for spending time together, that is, publicly accessible areas. For example, the functionality of a room in small apartment can increase significantly if you highlight several functional areas in it, such as a children's play corner, a sleeping area and a space for adults to relax;
• Often the designer pursues the goal of optical correction of the room, for example, by correctly zoning the room, you can visually increase its space;
• Also, the premises can be transformed from a functional point of view depending on the time of day;

Room zoning photo

Room zoning: main advantages

• If you zoning the room in accordance with all the rules, the space will visually increase due to the appearance of two zones with different functional purposes;
• If in common room lacking a certain atmosphere, then in the case of proper zoning it can appear, for example, the room will have an area for relaxation or work, designed in accordance with its purpose;
• By dividing the room into several zones, you will allocate personal space for each family member;
• It is often difficult to combine several design solutions in one room, especially if they are directly opposite. In the case of proper zoning of space, this becomes accessible and quite feasible.

Basic rules for zoning premises

In order for the room to acquire new, positive functional characteristics after zoning, it is necessary to adhere to the basic rules for zoning the room developed by designers. They are as follows:

• If the room you plan to zone is characterized by a rectangular shape, it is not recommended to divide it lengthwise, which will lead to the appearance of two very narrow zones, shaped like a pencil case;
• If the room is characterized by low height, it is necessary to prevent it from turning into a visually even lower room. To do this, it is necessary to abandon zoning of the room using solid partitions running from floor to ceiling;
• It is not recommended to resort to dividing one window using a partition. This will not only not add coziness to the room, but will also make it visually “trimmed”;
• It is important not to clutter the room with unnecessary decorative elements, since the basic rule of designers is that the room should be more concise, the smaller its area;
• When remodeling and zoning a room, it is important not to forget about its original functional purpose. For example, the bedroom must have a bed that does not interfere with the movement of people and does not clutter the room;
• Designers argue that as few architectural elements as possible should be used in the room, and its functional zoning should be carried out using modern decorative techniques.

Development of a room zoning scheme

Before you begin the practical implementation of zoning, it is necessary to draw up a preliminary drawing, which can be done independently or using modern computer programs. If your plans include remodeling the premises using furniture, experts recommend contacting specialized salons that sell such items. If such stores have a designer position on staff, he can advise you and help you solve this problem. Regardless of this, redevelopment and zoning must begin with drawing up a drawing on which you need to indicate the location of windows and doors and mark the location of large-sized furniture. If you plan to install partitions or arches, you must indicate their location.

Due to the current level of development innovative technologies, experts recommend using computer programs, using which you can look at the interior from a different angle and from a different perspective. This way you can evaluate the smallest nuances, the height of the elements, as well as the required level of illumination. Creating such a sketch will avoid possible technical errors and will make your task easier, since the location of a closet or sofa is easier to determine on paper than to then move it around the room.

Do-it-yourself room zoning: popular ideas

Basic techniques for zoning a room involve several basic methods:

• Zoning using additional structures and architectural elements;
• Zoning with additional pieces of furniture;
• And finally, zoning using finishing materials, that is, the so-called decorative zoning.

Zoning a room using additional structures

The indicated basic method of highlighting several functional zones in a room, which can be used to zone a room of 18 square meters. meters, includes zoning methods that involve the installation of the following structures:

Arched openings and semi-arches They are “lightweight” structures of a rectilinear or arched shape that do not occupy floor space. The use of arches is a traditional way of zoning and is relevant in the conditions of zoning even small rooms. In addition to implementing harmonious zoning of the room, designers recommend combining arches and partitions, which will allow you to choose the most harmonious method of zoning, combined with the overall stylistic direction of the interior. Using this method zoning will allow you to either slightly outline the division into zones, or clearly delimit the room into several functional zones;

Partitions for zoning spaces are one of the most common ways of zoning a room. Despite what they represent solid structures, unlike blank walls, they occupy significantly less floor space. The design of the partition can be designed in such a way that it will include additional shelves, a small aquarium, lighting and even a fireplace. By installing a partition for zoning a room made of plasterboard, you can add attractiveness to the interior of a room decorated in a loft style. If the room is characterized small size, during the installation of the partition, designers recommend paying attention to the combination of drywall and glass blocks. Modern designers rely on making false partitions from glass painted to look like stained glass. Such a “lightweight” wall in modern style designers suggest using in small studio apartment for zoning the living room, in which it is necessary to distinguish between the living room and the kitchen;

Arrangement of podiums- a popular method of zoning space, the implementation of which will not only allow you to highlight several functional zones in the room, but also bring to life modern design ideas. For example, depending on the height of the ceilings in the room being remodeled, you can arrange a podium a few centimeters high or a fairly large one. high design. Thus, using the podium, you can organize extra space for storing things, as well as an original surface for placing upholstered furniture, interior items, or winter garden, and if it is supplemented with decorative lighting, you can implement an original design solution, characterized by high practicality and functionality. However, it is important to remember that in the process of designing a podium, it is important to take into account the convenience of moving and finding people in a given functional area;

Sliding doors- another popular way of zoning a living room, convenient for everyday use. Using this zoning method, you can reliably distinguish a private area from a common area, for which you need to install reliable opaque sliding doors. If there is no need to hide a private area from prying eyes, designers recommend relying on translucent sliding structures made of rice paper or frosted glass. Another current design technique is the arrangement of mirrored sliding structures, by installing which you can visually enlarge the room;

Sliding screens, which are decorative mobile structures, are installed where there is no need to install a permanent reliable partition. They can be installed and removed at any time. Sliding screens are structures that consist of several frame frames and are made from traditional wood or metal or from materials that have become popular recently. These include rattan, bamboo or rice paper. The last two zoning techniques are traditionally used in rooms decorated in oriental style.

Zoning a room with additional furniture

Properly installed furniture is another way to correctly highlight several functional areas in a room. For these purposes, eminent designers recommend “arming yourself” with large-sized pieces of furniture: bookshelves, sofas and cabinets. But that's all traditional ways zoning, which may soon become boring. To prevent this from happening, designers recommend stocking up fresh ideas, some of which are presented below:

Zoning a room can be done by setting modern shelving and flower stands. According to designers, the most effective option would be to place climbing plants;

No less impressive are the modules of the original configuration, designed to accommodate photographs and souvenirs dear to the heart;

Zoning carried out through installation dressing table With large mirror, will not only allow you to highlight several functional areas in the room, but also visually expand the room, so the opposite wall will be reflected in the mirror;

And finally, installing a cabinet designed to accommodate a TV or home theater. Cabinets equipped with brackets will help to organize the most convenient recreation area for both the bedroom and the living room, located in the same room. This is because you get the unique ability to rotate the screen in both directions depending on your location. In the living room area, opposite the bed, you can place a sofa or deep armchairs, which will visually compensate for the lack of space.

Decorative zoning or zoning using finishing materials

Decorative techniques also allow you to effectively cope with the zoning of a room. Let's figure out how to zoning a room using finishing materials.

Zoning a room with wallpaper allows you to highlight several functional areas in a room by gluing wallpaper of different colors or shades to the walls, as well as painting the walls. At the same time, according to designers, in the bedroom it is important to decorate the walls in muted pastel colors, the color scheme of which closely echoes each other or with the shades of textiles in the room;

For effective zoning of the room you can use combination of finishing materials for decoration of floors and walls. For example, consider the following options:

To zone a room, you can use a combination pattern and color of the tile covering, or various ways laying parquet and laminate flooring. In addition, floor zoning can be done using a combination of various finishing materials - parquet and tiles, laminate and linoleum. Another popular way of delimiting space into functional zones is to place carpet or carpet in one of the zones;

Zoning of space can be done using decorative plaster, panels, siding and even painting - current method dividing the room into zones. An equally win-win option is a combination of wallpapers characterized by different color tone, texture or even pattern. Using these zoning methods, it is not difficult to achieve the most effective and at the same time attractive zoning of space. For example, contrasting combinations or smooth transitions in the locations of niches and arches will allow you to most effectively divide the room into zones. Using wallpaper combinations, you can highlight a small functional area on which you need to focus attention. This could be a zone dining table, and the bed area, and the fireplace area.

Doesn't lose its popularity zoning a room with curtains, curtains and Japanese curtains-panels with which you can separate the sleeping and working areas from the common space. Designers planning to visually disguise shelves or part of the room prefer this method of zoning the room. Effective division of space, depending on its purpose, can be done with curtains made of thick or translucent fabrics, as well as canvases made of rice paper, plastic or bamboo;

A fashionable technique for delimiting space is zoning using lamps with separate switches. At the same time, designers recommend creating a holistic composition in which the central one will be the soloist. ceiling chandelier, unifying the composition, and to illuminate individual functional areas, use a variety of wall and floor lamps that perform a secondary function. No less popular is the organization of a multi-level floor and ceiling system for the purpose of zoning space, as well as lighting with LED and halogen lamps working area in the kitchen, shelving or podium.

Zoning a children's room: basic techniques

If you have several children, especially children of different sexes, and they live in the same room, you need to carry out proper zoning of the living space and allocate several functional zones in it in accordance with the individual preferences of each child. If there is only one child living in a room, this is not a reason to refuse to zoning the space, since in this case you can select a recreation area and a work space area, which will help not only to effectively arrange the room, but also to competently organize the child’s daily routine. To accomplish this, the following functional areas must be allocated in the room:

Sleep and rest area, which involves delimiting the bed using screens, shelving or partitions, as well as a combination of wallpaper;

Work area, in which it is necessary to carefully consider the lighting, as well as structure the placement of things for the child’s convenience. Using modern furniture or plasterboard partitions, you can make some kind of office;

Play area, in which it is necessary to free up as much space as possible for active games, as well as install shelves or a chest of drawers for toys, and, if possible, a sports corner;

Wardrobe area- an additional “option”, which is often necessary where there is no possibility or desire to install a large cabinet or wall.

Having read the materials in this article, you have already realized that the harmonious division of a room into several functional zones is the prerogative of not only large rooms, and therefore it can be implemented even in small room without compromising its functionality.

In apartments with small squares, literally every centimeter of precious space becomes important. In this regard, installing additional walls is often irrational. But for many of us, it is important to have a little private space of our own for privacy (to relax, read or work, to close the bedroom from the eyes of guests, etc.).

We offer you the ten most common methods in the field of small-sized housing design. Of course, you can always find negative and positive aspects, so please find out more details before getting started.

No. 1: Screen

It will not take up much space either when unfolded or folded, and in size it cannot be compared with a wall. There are many types of various materials, with drawings and ornaments, as well as with rollers that allow you to move it as needed to different parts of the room. The structure can be completely weightless from papyrus paper or bamboo, or very massive metal or wood.

No. 2: Different wallpapers

The method is not only effective, interesting, but also economical. If you have a roll of covering or even less left from a previous renovation, then you can use it to decorate one of vertical surfaces or part thereof. This will create a certain boundary. Combine plain wallpapers with those that have an interesting pattern, floral or ethnic patterns, etc. and don't forget to keep everything in contrast.

No. 3: Spacious shelving

Let this item the furniture will be large and occupy an area from floor to ceiling, but at the same time no more than 50 cm wide. The embodiment can be anything. Whether the shelving will be open and easily let in light, partially closed with beautiful doors or drawers, or mounted on both sides of the door is up to you. Each individual living space requires an individual approach.

No. 4: Podium

If the horizontal area is very limited or you have no desire to install screens and partitions, then move to the vertical plane of the room. Floors of different heights will help you organize a special podium, for example, for a sleeping place or a kitchen. The main advantage of this approach is additional storage space.

No. 5: Niche

By its nature and implementation, the idea is simply amazing, allowing you to create unique design. It is best to place a bedroom or workplace. The project with a window in it is doubly interesting; the place turns out to be cozy and bright. However, you should not forget about auxiliary lighting; neat sconces and built-in lamps are suitable.

If necessary, the space in the wall can be easily masked using decorative curtains, or you can even make doors with a rail mechanism, they will allow you to hide your personal corner from prying eyes.

No. 6: Curtains

A method that, apparently, was known to our grandmothers. Remember the old houses in the village, consisting of one large room, it was there that this technique found its historical embodiment. It doesn’t lose its relevance now, just add modern materials and designs.

No. 7: Large mirror

A reflective surface will help visually enlarge the room. Choose the most suitable place and size, do not overdo it with the decor, it is best not to use it at all. Let the surface be flat, without frames or edging.

No. 8: Miniature partition

A great way to divide a room into separate zones, while still letting in light and air. In the kitchen, the element can serve as a bar counter with extra space for storage.

No. 9: Headboard

In fact, this is the same small partition, with the only difference - it is mounted directly to the furniture. The dimensions can be any, for example, the entire height of the ceiling or half as much. Comfortable, stylish and modern.

No. 10: Houseplants

Our “green” friends are able to bring a completely indescribable atmosphere to your home. At correct selection It’s easy to make whole compositions of flowers in beautiful flowerpots or boxes, which can also be unusual in shape, materials or size. A hedge will help turn your home into a garden of bright colors.

The problem of comfortable own housing has always come to the fore, especially among young families. Often the purchase of even a one-room separate apartment is considered great happiness, which is why new residents have questions about how a living room and bedroom can fit in one room. This problem also becomes relevant in the case when, even having two rooms in the apartment, caring parents arrange a nursery in one of them, deciding to divide the living room remaining at their disposal into two zones.

If desired and correctly calculated, in principle, any room can be arranged in such a way that there is room in it for a night rest area and receiving guests. Much in this distribution of space depends on the layout of the apartment and the location of the windows, as well as on the desire of the owner to deal with the difficult and dreary task of updating technical documents for the home. This operation will have to be done if it is decided to install a permanent partition in the room.

The installation of a permanent partition in a room is already considered a fact of redevelopment, which must be reflected in the passport for the living space. Therefore, before starting work, it is recommended to carry out a number of measures that will help avoid troubles in the future. Such actions include project development, its approval and approval of certain types of work.

Permission will need to be obtained to carry out the following processes related to redevelopment:

• Combining a balcony or loggia with a room is often done when wanting to increase the living space, planning to further divide one room into two.
• Transfer or increase doorways, arranged in the main walls of the load-bearing structure.
• Any work related to changing capital walls.
• Enlargement of the living room due to the corridor, even if non-permanent walls are demolished.
• Installation of a permanent partition in the room.

The legislation does not precisely define the list of works carried out during redevelopment that are not related to changes in load-bearing structures, but in any case, when undertaking major alterations, you should go through the approval process.

To do this, a package of documents is collected, which includes the following papers:

• Application from the owner for redevelopment.
• A prepared sketch or plan drawing of a room with redevelopment - in two copies.
• A copy of the home owner's passport.
• A copy of the certificate of ownership - this document must be certified by a notary.
• Copy technical passport apartments and its original.
• Consent of all co-owners of the property (if any) to the planned alteration.
• Certificate form No. 3 – about the number and personal data of people registered in the living space.
• If alterations are made in communal apartment, then the consent of the neighbors, certified by a notary, will be required.
• If the house is considered a monument cultural heritage, then it will be necessary to obtain permission from the architectural organization involved in the preservation and restoration of objects of such value.

With these documents you need to go to the district BTI. Next, a representative of this organization must take measurements and assess the possibility of carrying out the work, reflecting them in the drawn up inspection report. Then, the documents must be reviewed by a commission, which will issue permission for redevelopment or issue a reasoned refusal.

After completion construction work, all changes made will need to be reflected in the documents for the apartment. To do this, a technician from the BTI is again invited, who will take measurements and new documents with a modified apartment plan. After this, it is recommended, immediately after receiving them, to legalize them in the Unified State Register and obtain a new certificate of ownership.

All these steps must be done if a permanent partition made of brick, gypsum boards or other material that can increase the load on the load-bearing structures or weaken them. When installing a plasterboard partition, it is also recommended to seek advice from the BTI in order to avoid unpleasant consequences in the form of fines and demands for the demolition of such an unauthorized structure.

Documentary support for housing redevelopment is a responsible task!

The Code of Administrative Offenses provides for penalties against homeowners who have unauthorizedly carried out certain alterations in the apartment without coordinating them with the relevant authorities. How to do the right thing if necessary - read in a separate publication on our portal.

Ways to divide a room into two zones - bedroom and living room

So, there are several ways to divide one room into two zones. The one that, first of all, is suitable in terms of financial costs and layout is selected. Much also depends on the number and location of windows in the room and the presence of various niches, which can also be used to expand the area and distribute space.

You can divide a room into zones in the following ways:

• Construction of a capital partition, upon receipt of permission to carry out such work.
• Easy installation plasterboard partition, with approval of its installation in BTI.
• Using a loggia or balcony to expand the area and create one of the zones in this area. This process also requires coordination with regulatory organizations, since part of the load-bearing wall will be affected.
• Installation of a sliding system of lightweight partition walls.
• Dividing a room using tall furniture (cabinets).
• Dividing a room with curtains.
• Installation of a built-in transforming bed, which during the daytime is disguised as one of the cabinets or is put away in a niche specially prepared for it.
• Distribution of zones by installing a podium, where the bed is moved during the daytime.
• Tiered division of the room - naturally, if there are sufficiently high ceilings.

All of the listed options will be discussed in detail in the article, identifying the advantages and disadvantages of each of them and providing illustrative examples.

Capital partition

To install a solid partition wall, in addition to permission to work, other conditions favorable for this are necessary - a sufficiently large area of ​​the room and, preferably, the presence of two or more windows.

Capital partitions are usually installed in apartments located on the first floors without damage to the entire structure. For their construction they are used gypsum boards, brick or foam concrete blocks, which are installed on a floor base freed from decorative covering, that is, on a cleaned concrete surface. In this case, a special mounting adhesive or sand-cement mortar is used.

Additionally, the partition is fixed to the main walls of the building using metal corners, reinforcement sections or hangers, which are embedded between the masonry elements.

If it is possible to install a door in the partition, then as a result you can get two, even if small in area, but full-fledged soundproofed rooms, which are designed as a living room and a bedroom.

The door in the partition can be installed traditionally, that is, hinged, or sliding, which will also help save space, since the trajectory of movement of its leaf will not require a certain area.

Sliding doors are very convenient!

Installation sliding doors solves a lot of problems at once, especially in small spaces. How they work and how to install them on our own– in a separate article on the portal.

We can safely say that this option for dividing a room has no drawbacks, except for one thing - you need to run around a lot to get permission to install a partition.

Plasterboard partition

Drywall is extremely popular as a material that is excellent for carrying out all kinds of interior work, including for creating various types of partitions. From it you can install a full-fledged wall that will cover all the necessary space, or a partition that covers part of the width or length of the room, thereby dividing it into separate zones.

This material allows you to create structures of various shapes, with arches and shelves, or a solid surface with a door built into it. A plasterboard wall, if desired, can be soundproofed by installing porous sound-absorbing material between its sheets, which will make the separated room quieter and calmer.

A plasterboard partition is a feasible task for any owner!

Working with drywall is not that difficult and is quite intuitive. The main thing is accuracy, accurate calculations and adherence to technology requirements. How is described in detail in a separate publication on our portal.

The advantages of this method of dividing a room into zones include the fact that the plasterboard structure can be combined with other materials, for example, glass or plastic, and its thickness opens up the possibility of inserting original lighting fixtures or arranging additional shelves.

“Transparent” plasterboard partition with convenient shelves

In addition, all materials used for such partitions are relatively light weight, which allows you to install the structure on any floor, since it will not weigh down the load-bearing interfloor floors.

Continuous plasterboard wall usually installed if the room has two or more windows so that each room has natural light. If the room is shared with standard layout and one window, it makes sense to install a sliding transparent door in combination with a plasterboard wall, or to block it with this lightweight design only part of the space.

The configuration of such partitions is so diverse that it is quite possible to choose one suitable for a particular room. And if you wish, you can come up with its shape yourself, since drywall makes it possible to make any shaped elements from it.

If you need to hide only the sleeping area and create a secluded corner, a plasterboard structure again comes to the rescue. It will not take up a large area and will not burden the appearance of the interior. Quite often, plasterboard partitions are erected in the form of a furniture wall with space provided for installing a TV, decorative elements, books and other items.

The convenience of such structures also lies in the fact that their design can be adjusted to suit any interior style. Sometimes the partition structure is combined with a podium, which plays the role of the bed itself. This option is especially optimal for young families who have not had time to acquire all the necessary furniture.

Minimalist style, of course, but still comfortable - the partition turns into a podium bed

Therefore, for owners of apartments in which redevelopment is necessary, plasterboard will be a “godsend” that allows them to solve large number problems. Moreover, both the material itself and all the components necessary for the design have a very affordable price.

Using a loggia to separate zones

If you purchased an apartment with a loggia or a secure balcony, then dividing the room into a living room and bedroom area will be much easier.

First option

A loggia that is large enough to accommodate a bed can be an excellent bedroom. Of course, the room needs to be well insulated before finishing, reduce the number of windows, you can organize electric heating- it can be energy saving infrared film, cable heated floors or convectors. After this, decorative finishing is carried out - and the bedroom is ready for use.

An insulated loggia is an additional useful area!

It is unreasonable to ignore the possibility of expanding the usable area of ​​your apartment due to the existing spacious loggia. Read how to follow all the rules in a special publication on the portal.

Second option

If the layout of the apartment allows, then the option shown in the photo can be implemented. To arrange a bedroom on a loggia in this way, it is necessary that the room has additional window. The work begins with the wall separating the loggia from the room being carefully dismantled, and then another one is installed, moving it into the depth of the main room so much that a doorway can be made in its side part. At the same time, the main room will become slightly smaller, but the area of ​​the loggia-bedroom will expand significantly, so much so that you can easily install a double bed in it.

You can slightly expand the loggia - and you’ll get two good rooms from one

If the layout of the apartment is suitable for this option, then you will only need to obtain permission to combine the loggia with the room.

Third option

The third option for using the loggia area for zoning could be to completely combine it with a room, which will increase the area of ​​the latter. After this, the room is divided into two zones or separate rooms. The room can be divided by a solid partition if in the room, in addition to the loggia, there is another window on the other wall.

Completely combining a loggia with a room is another option for expanding the space of the room for further division into a living room and a bedroom

If natural light comes only from the side of the loggia, then the space can be zoned by installing a bed on the loggia. Combining two rooms in this case, is necessary in order to be able to move heating radiators onto the loggia, naturally, having first reliably insulated it and installed energy saving windows. It should be noted that in order to reinstall heating radiators, it is also necessary to obtain the appropriate permission.

To make the bedroom in this room private, it is quite possible to use thick curtains or sliding doors that are not sealed.

The disadvantage of this option is that it will not be possible to completely soundproof the bedroom.

Sliding partition

Separate the bedroom area using sliding partition– it’s not difficult at all. You just need to order it from a company that produces similar accessories for interior decoration of rooms. Usually, when ordering, the manufacturer provides a catalog from which you can select sashes of the desired design.

When installing this room divider in the area reserved for the living room, you will have to significantly increase the lighting, since even the transparent doors of the partition will block part of the daylight coming from the window.

The partition can have a structure that covers the space from the ceiling to the floor, or it can be located below ceiling surface at 200 ÷ 300 mm.

A manufacturer of sliding structures usually provides services for their installation, as well as service. Therefore, the task of the apartment owner will only be to place an order and wait for the master, who will take measurements, and after manufacturing the structure, install the guides and sashes in a pre-selected location.

Zoning with tall furniture

It is quite possible to divide a room into two zones, even without carrying out any construction work, but by installing a cabinet, part of a furniture wall or shelving as a partition. One way or another, no family can do without these pieces of furniture, so it’s worth using them to maximum advantage.

They can be installed in different ways, depending on the layout of the room. If the width of the room from the front door to the wall allows you to place a bed and a partition in the form of a rack, as shown in the first photo, then most of the space for arranging the living room will be saved. This fenced-off area will become a cozy and private corner for sleeping, and the books on the shelves will always be at hand.

Another advantage of this option is that the partition will not block daylight from the window, so there will be no need to increase the lighting.

Another option for a partition is a cabinet installed across the room, which forms a kind of wall. When installing a cabinet in this way, it must be securely fastened to the wall and floor in order to avoid unpleasant and even dangerous situations.

It is also necessary to take into account that if the closet covers the only window in the room, then it is better to choose a furniture partition in light colors, since it will be quite dark in the makeshift living room. In any case, additional lighting will have to be provided.

In this version, the interior is decorated in light colors, and a through rack is installed as a partition, which almost does not block the flow of light, but separates the sleeping area from the common room. This zoning does not spoil the overall appearance of the interior and looks quite stylish and modern.

The method of separation using furniture is accessible and easy to implement, but its main drawback is the complete absence of any sound insulation. What to do - in the case of one window in the room, one way or another you have to choose between daylight and separate rooms, since the latter can only be equipped with a solid partition, which will make one of the rooms completely dark.

Zoning with curtains

Zoning a room with curtains can be called the most budget option that every family can afford. Of course, curtains will not be able to soundproof the areas of the room from each other, but they can close the sleeping area from the bright light coming from the living room area.

One of the most available options- separating areas of the room with curtains

There are a lot of options for dividing zones with curtains, but the only thing recommended to follow in the case when there is only one window in the room is to choose only light colors for the interior, including fabrics for curtains.

In this case, the room plan made it possible to allocate a corner for a sleeping area, located away from the window opening. Therefore, the curtains do not block the light entering the room in any way, but it was still decided to use only light colors for the interior, which visually expand the space.

Warm sunny shades of curtains make the room more “airy”, despite the low ceilings

This interior is divided into two zones using tightly assembled curtains. The bedroom is also located away from the window, so the curtain will not interfere with the flow of light into the living room area. However, the designer prudently chose yellow for the improvised partition. sunny color, which does not visually narrow the space. The disadvantage of this option can be called very low ceiling in the room.

Another option for dividing a room into zones - it is perfect not only for zoning the bedroom and living room, but also for decorating the bedroom and play area in the children's room. True, such zoning is acceptable only for large premises, since the bedroom takes up quite a lot of space. The advantage of this design is the double curtains that work day and night. So, in the daytime, in order not to block the light from the window opening, white transparent curtains are used, but at night, thick blue curtains are moved.

Two-level zoning

You can divide the room into two zones by installing a sleeping place on the second tier, which will help completely preserve the area of ​​​​the room for the living room. A two-story structure can be made in different ways, for example, it can be a flooring made of thick boards that is fixed on massive racks or on durable cabinets or racks. It is usually possible to purchase ready-made designs or place an order for their production.

At self-production bunk design with a bed on top, must be purchased guaranteed quality materials and make accurate calculations, since the design must be as reliable as possible.

You need to provide for all the nuances, making neat sides and an easy-to-climb ladder, as well as a fairly thick, but comfortable mattress for rest.

Under the structure is formed separate zone, where a desk and various cabinets, including for clothes, can fit perfectly. If you install such a bed in a room standard apartment, then it is best to use the corner on one side of the entrance door to the room.

The deck must be lowered from standard ceiling, usually 2700 mm high, approximately 700÷750 mm, so that even a tall person can easily pass under it. The size of such a structure should also be approximately 1500×2000 mm; the exact length of the bed is calculated taking into account the height of the person who will sleep on it.

Such a place will become a favorite for all family members, since you can relax there not only at night, but also during the day, without disturbing anyone, listening to music, putting on headphones, or reading your favorite book.

Bed with lifting mechanism— during the daytime the bed rises to the ceiling

Designs can be found on sale hanging beds, having a special mechanism that raises the sleeping places to the very ceiling during the day, and lowers them to the floor at night. This is an excellent option for small rooms in apartments with a standard layout.

Using a similar design, you can save every centimeter of space, since such a bed can also accommodate a workplace or install chairs. At night the bed is lowered to the floor, so you need to provide a folding table, the reverse side of which, after folding and lowering the mattress, will serve as a backrest. The raising and lowering of the bed can be controlled using a remote control, which is very convenient and does not require much effort.

You can choose a model that has a backlight on its lower side, which will provide the right lighting space when the bed is raised to the ceiling. It should be noted that the only disadvantage of this design is that it is quite high price, but it’s still easier to buy such a bed than to think about the untimely purchase of a larger apartment at the moment.

Transformable furniture

A solution to the problem of dividing a small room into zones can be the so-called “transformable furniture”, which is put away during the day in a special niche or closet and can be easily unfolded at night.

Another interesting option- transformable beds that hide in walls or closets for the day

This design can be built into the wall or securely attached to it. When folded, the bed looks like a wardrobe, sometimes with a mirror built into it or simply with imitation doors.

In some models, the entire bed structure is removed for the day into a special niche located behind the sofa. At night, the bed and its legs are pulled out and placed on the floor, and the sofa serves as a support for the middle part of the bed.

The mattress is fixed to the panel of the structure permanently and is removed together with it into the niche intended for it. In the evening, when preparing for bed, the bed is easily removed from the closet, and the living room very quickly turns into a bedroom.

During the day there is a comfortable sofa, and at night there is a spacious bed

Another design combines a whole complex that will help divide the room into zones. It includes a podium, hollow inside, and having a height of approximately 500 × 600 mm. A sofa or cabinets can be installed on the podium, a workplace can be arranged, or this area can be used for other needs. For convenience, one or two steps are attached to the side of the podium, and a wide bed with a mattress laid on it is moved into the space under it for the day. Its side part, visible when retracted, can imitate cabinets, with handles attached to them, which will make it convenient to pull out the bed before getting ready for bed.

During the daytime, the bed is pushed into the podium, which, in turn, serves as a kind of “highlight” of the living room interior

In order for the bed to be easily pulled out, rollers are attached to it. Depending on the size of the area and the layout of the room, the bed can be extended in width or length.

The only disadvantage of this design is that heavy pieces of furniture cannot be installed permanently in the area where the bed will be pulled out. In this area you can place a coffee table or a couple of armchairs, which can easily and quickly be moved to the side before folding out the beds.

To summarize, it must be said that when choosing a method for zoning a room into a living room and a bedroom, you need to rely on the plan and usable area of ​​the room, using every opportunity to save every centimeter. To do this, you will need to turn on your imagination, add your abilities to it and act, using it in the interior color solutions that will visually expand the space.

As a bonus to the article - a small video selection with interesting design solutions for placing the living room and bedroom in one room.

Video: Options for arranging the living room and bedroom in one room

City apartments rarely delight us with a large area, so a living room and a bedroom in one room is a common solution. Our new article will allow you to correctly zone the available space and create a harmonious and functional interior, meeting all your requirements.

Advantages and disadvantages of a single space

Let's start the conversation by discussing the main pros and cons of decorating a living room and bedroom in the same room.

Pros:

• The room becomes more functional and practical;
• You get your own personal corner even in a small apartment;
• The layout of a combined living room and bedroom can be much more interesting and modern.

Bedroom - living room in loft style

Cons:

• The bedroom is not a personal intimate space;
• There is no way to ensure sufficient soundproofing of the living room and sleeping area.

Zoning methods

If the footage of the room is large, then zoning the room into a bedroom and living room will be simple and interesting. But in a small area it will be very difficult to place a decent double bed, a TV, a guest sofa and a wardrobe for storing things.

One solution is a transformable folding bed

Not a single rest room, separate or combined with a hall, is complete without a place to sleep. It is better to place it on the wall opposite the entrance, so that the makeshift bedroom does not become a passage room.

Now let's figure out how to zone a room into a bedroom and a living room using the example of specific interiors.

Plasterboard partition

How to combine a bedroom and a living room in one room and at the same time create a cozy intimate space? The simplest option is to install a physical drywall partition. A small room is unlikely to become suitable place for such experiments, but in a large bedroom-living room the idea with partitions will be very useful.

Note: The weight of drywall is so small that you don’t have to run through authorities and get permission to redevelop your apartment. In this case, you will actually get two separate rooms.

In order not to isolate one part of the room from daylight, you can install a partition half the height of the wall.

Transparent partition

Very tempting, but a little more difficult decision. The living room, combined with the bedroom, and separated by a glass partition, will not be deprived of natural light. And this is the main advantage of such a solution.

On the other hand, a glass partition, complemented by curtains, will be an excellent protection from prying eyes in the bedroom and will create a private corner for you and your partner.

Curtains

A room of 16 - 18 square meters, which should accommodate a bedroom and a living room, can be zoned using ordinary curtains, bamboo curtains or beaded curtains. The density of the material should be chosen depending on how clear the boundaries you want to define.

Screen

There is a wide variety of screens and sliding panels on the market, with the help of which you can easily answer the question - how to divide a room into a bedroom and a living room. Good example such zoning in the photo below.

Frosted glass or plastic is a real find!

Furniture

A shelving unit, wardrobe or small chest of drawers can simultaneously perform several functions. The layout of a combined room will only benefit from proper arrangement of furniture in order to zone the space into a living room and a bedroom.

Floors or podium

How to make a bedroom and a living room out of one room without losing a single space? The answer is simple: play with the flooring material. Lay a soft carpet in the sleeping and relaxation area, and put a beautiful laminate or parquet in the guest area. Different shade paint on the walls will help enhance the zoning effect.

Well, if this is not enough, then a bed podium will come to the rescue.

Lighting

This is another way to unobtrusively zone single space. The design of the room will only benefit from precise lighting in the living room and bedroom. Soft sconces and floor lamps near the bed will create an intimate mood, and bright light in the room will set you in a positive mood.

Sofa or bed?

The question that every owner of a combined living room and bedroom faces is: what to choose - a separate double bed and sofa or a folding sofa bed?

Room interior with folding sofa doesn't pose much of a mystery. But how to place several large pieces of furniture in one room at once?

If the room is 20 square meters or more, then we recommend that you opt for a separate bed. Laying out and assembling a sofa every day is not the most pleasant task, and actually sleeping the best sofa it’s still not as comfortable as on a full double bed.

The interior of a living room combined with a bedroom does not necessarily have to have a huge leather sofa and a couple of armchairs. Think about how to organize places for guests or borrow ideas from the photo below.

Video

Photo gallery

A bedroom and a living room in one room is not a fantasy, but a reality. In the gallery you will find examples of photos good design interiors and you can bring them to life in your own apartment.