Ceiling repair with decorative plaster. DIY decorative plaster on the ceiling: photo, how to apply? DIY patterns on plaster

Tinted composition for finishing walls and ceilings

Finishing the ceiling with decorative plaster allows you to create a texture or relief on its surface that cannot be achieved using other materials. That is why interest in this type of finishing only increases over time.

We will talk about what types of structural plasters are used today in interior design, how they differ, and how to use them to create a beautiful composition on the ceiling with your own hands.

Modern finishing material

Before we talk about the process of decorating the ceiling, let's clarify what specialized plaster is? Note that the terms: “relief”, “textured”, “structural”, “decorative”, applied to plaster, define the name of the same material.

Types and effects obtained

Venetian plaster stands apart in the class of decorative coatings, since both its composition and the technology of application to the surface are different. If textured mixtures are made on the basis of acrylic resins, due to which they acquire such plasticity, then Venetian plaster contains flour from valuable types of stone, plus gypsum as a binder.

For the ceiling

• There is no such thing as “decorative plaster for the ceiling”. There are compositions for facades, for interiors, and universal options that can be used in both cases. Universal compositions are made not on a gypsum base, but on a cement base, and one of these options is microcement plaster.
• This is a kind of analogue of the “Venetian”, only instead of marble flour, polymers are used in its production. Both options allow you to recreate the natural beauty of marble, malachite, and onyx, but it’s unlikely to be possible to do it yourself.
• This requires special qualifications; the composition of the drawing depends entirely on the hand of the master, and is never repeated twice. As for acrylic mixtures, a variant of the texture that imitates one or another natural material is often included by the manufacturer already in the process of manufacturing the composition.
• In such cases, the instructions on the package indicate exactly what effect you will get when applying it to the wall. It is easiest to use such compositions for independent work, and there are many more variations of their textures than you see in the photo below.

Formation of invoice

Using a ready-made pigmented composition, you don’t need to strain your imagination too much. The main thing is to choose the right color that will most harmoniously fit into the interior.

The price varies between 1450-1600 rubles per can weighing 2.5 kg. By the way, this is half the cost of a package of Venetian plaster of the same volume.

• But most often, textured plasters are sold in the form of a dry or ready-mixed white color, and fillers and colors for them are offered separately.
• This division makes it possible to create any reliefs and color compositions on the surface of the ceiling or walls. These options for decorative plasters are simply created for creativity.
• The process of applying such a composition to the wall is essentially no different from conventional plastering. The only difference is that this coating does not require finishing.
• Due to the plasticity of the mixture, a relief can be made on the surface not only with a special tool, but also with any available item: a sponge, a ruler, a comb.

• From textured plaster you can, like from plasticine, sculpt three-dimensional figures, placing them around the perimeter of the ceiling, or around a chandelier. Without a certain skill, this is quite difficult to do, especially on the ceiling.
• Craftsmen often resort to creating such decors when finishing wall niches. It looks very beautiful, especially if the panel is illuminated. After watching the corresponding video, you can get a master class from arts and crafts professionals.
• The uniqueness of structural plaster as a finishing material lies in the extraordinary variety of textures and effects that can satisfy the most sophisticated taste. In addition, it has a good soundproofing effect.

Such coatings are durable, retain their original color for a long time, and are practical since they do not require additional maintenance. Decorative plaster of the ceiling is performed on any base: concrete, wood, insulation. If necessary, it can be repainted in a different color, or simply covered with wallpaper.

The nuances of creating a textured coating

If you decide to use textured plaster to decorate the interior of your home, and even do it yourself, first of all, you should follow the recommendations of the material manufacturer. Otherwise, the result may not be what you expected.

• Also, you need to keep in mind that with the help of a decorative coating you can hide only small recesses and cracks on the surface.
• If there are differences on the ceiling between adjacent ceilings, exposed joints, traces of rust, or dampness, the base must be prepared before applying decorative plaster.
• In principle, this process is no different from preparing the ceiling for conventional plastering. All existing ceiling coverings must be removed.
• Rusty stains, if any, should be washed off with the appropriate composition - modern household chemicals offer many options.

• Dampness can be eliminated using crystallizing primer for concrete. Seal the joints with modified cement mortar and seal with reinforcing tape. Differences in height will have to be eliminated using conventional leveling with a gypsum mixture, preferably a universal one. The finished base is treated with a primer, and you can begin applying the decorative coating.
• All these recommendations apply not only to the finishing of the ceiling, but also to the walls, especially since they are often decorated at the same time, and even using the same type of plaster. This is not done, of course, in the form of a continuous carpet, but is combined with ordinary smooth painted areas.
• If you look closely at the example photo below, you will see that the walls and ceiling of the living room are partially covered with plasterboard. As you can see, the plasterboard sheathing is painted white, and the base bases that remain visible are finished with decorative plaster. By the way, this technique is most often used in ceiling decoration.

• A plasterboard box is installed along the perimeter of the ceiling, forming a caisson. The recess can follow the shape of the ceiling, or vice versa, change it. In this case, the caisson is round. The darker shade of its coating solves the problem of visual perception of space, making it compact.
• By the way, the color of cocoa with milk, in combination with white, is very pleasing to the eye, and the “antique” texture of the plaster makes the interior simply irresistible. Keep in mind that for this design everything is important: shape, color, and lighting.

The last point is especially important, since in semi-darkness, the texture and color of the decorative coating is perceived completely differently than in bright light. Even on the wall and ceiling the same color appears different.

To work with decorative plaster, you need to stock up on the necessary tools. Their selection, as well as the technology for performing the work, depends on which particular composition you prefer. This is especially true for rollers and other devices for creating relief.

• Before starting work on the ceiling, try creating a section of the covering, if possible, on the wall. You can also use a piece of plywood or drywall for this purpose. If you are completely satisfied with the resulting texture, you can begin to design the ceiling surface.
• Plaster for the ceiling should not have a too liquid consistency - this is important. The amount of solution should be such that you have time to work it out during the time that the manufacturer allots for hardening. If the mixture begins to set, the “just add water” principle no longer works.
• Applying the composition to the surface of the ceiling, as well as smoothing it, is practically no different from performing a conventional screed. As a rule, plaster needs to be applied in two layers, and they may well have a different shade. Craftsmen often make the bottom layer darker and the top layer lighter. Then the drawing, due to the shade, will look voluminous.

DIY multi-color relief options

• Professionals can create interesting textures simply using a spatula or grater, but in order to create a complex pattern, a special tool is still needed. To apply the relief, you can use a figured roller or make a wooden stamp. You buy a silicone pad, like the one in the picture above, glue it to the working surface of the stamp - and you can use it. For those who have no experience in this work, such a tool will be of great help.

It takes about 24 hours for decorative plaster to completely harden, and it sets within 20-30 minutes. Therefore, the relief on the finished screed must be done quickly. As the decorative plaster for the ceiling dries, it loses its elasticity, and it becomes impossible to correct the failed design.

Renovation of any room, be it residential or office, begins from the ceiling. Regardless of what kind of finishing is provided for in the design project: whitewashing, painting or pasting with decorative panels, the surface to be treated must be prepared according to all the rules.

When comparing different methods of ceiling leveling, you should find out what is the fundamental difference between plaster and putty? Both options for eliminating nervousness refer to the “wet” method, which is based on the use of various building mixtures and compositions. Ceiling leveling is considered “dry”, but such a radical solution to the problem is resorted to as a last resort.

Puttying the surface is performed as a finishing touch before painting or wallpapering. The layer of material cannot exceed 3-4 mm. The peculiarity of this coating is that its use is permissible on almost flat surfaces with minor defects, subtle cracks and small irregularities, since a finely dispersed putty mixture is not able to tighten and hide more significant problems.

Plaster screeding is carried out on surfaces with height differences of up to 45-50 mm. Thanks to the coarse particles, the mixture easily copes with deep cracks and seams between slabs and floors. However, if the differences exceed 5 cm, it is not recommended to use plaster mixtures - too thick a layer of material is not only aesthetically unattractive, but also dangerous due to the likelihood of cracking and peeling of the plaster from the ceiling, which can pose a potential health hazard and result in injury. In such situations, the optimal solution would be to install frame ceiling structures using slabs or suspended ceilings made of modern materials.

When choosing one or another finishing method, you should take into account all the advantages and disadvantages of the material.

The advantages of plaster are in the following aspects:

The disadvantages of plaster mixtures are as follows:

• there is a limitation on the maximum thickness of the plaster layer - experts do not recommend exceeding a threshold of 5 cm - with large differences, leveling with this material is impractical and is characterized by a high consumption of the mixture;
• if it is not possible to do the work yourself, the services of professionals will cost a significant amount, plus take into account the cost of the material itself;
• Leveling the ceiling with plaster mixtures requires certain skills in working with materials and tools, and the process itself can take a very long time, since the main task is to make the surface smooth and even.

Prices for popular types of plaster

Plaster

To plaster the ceiling yourself, you will need the following materials:

Step 1. Surface preparation

The preparatory stage is of great importance even if we are talking about a new building. Ideally, the ceiling should be cleared down to the concrete slab.

Traces of mold, mildew and rust stains should be removed with a wet sponge, and then the ceiling area should be washed with special compounds. Old and peeling layers of plaster and other building materials must be removed.

Even if the coating looks durable and without noticeable signs of wear, experts recommend removing it. Firstly, sooner or later cracks may form on the ceiling, and secondly, such layering will steal extra centimeters of space.

The most suitable tool for this work is a narrow spatula. If the layer of finishing materials is difficult to remove, you can try to “tap” the treated area with a rubber hammer or use an electromechanical drill with a special brush attachment. It is very important to remember to protect your eyes, head and respiratory tract from construction dust.

It is useless to wash away the plaster with various solutions, since after such treatment a thin, smooth and difficult to remove layer remains on the ceiling surface, which will interfere with high-quality work due to low adhesion, which can cause detachments and cracks in the applied layer of plaster.

Relatively flat ceilings

The ceiling is plastered with two, less often three layers of the mixture. If there are minimal surface defects, it is allowed to apply plaster to selected areas, followed by leveling the material, but craftsmen recommend applying at least one solid layer to the entire surface. If there are numerous irregularities and the expected layer of plaster will exceed 10 mm, before starting work you need to attach a painting mesh to the ceiling - this will protect the coating from cracks and give greater strength.

Ceilings with large unevenness

If the surface differences are significant and amount to more than 2 cm, then leveling is best done using. Their installation is a responsible and important stage.

• The planned minimum thickness of the plaster layer depends only on the specific conditions of the room being finished and the wishes of the owners. As a rule, a layer less than 5 mm is not applied when plastering.
• The amount of difference in ceiling height that needs to be eliminated by plastering.
• Master's qualification level. A professional will waste no more than 5% of the solution, but for a beginner, at first, even 15% of the solution may not be enough.

The resulting value will initially be expressed in kilograms. But dry plaster mixtures are sold in paper bags of 25 or 30 kilograms, and purchasing an open bag is great stupidity, since no one can guarantee the quality of the solution. This means that one way or another you will have to round up the amount of purchased composition up to the whole number of bags. This supply will still not be superfluous - all the repairs are still ahead! This is also taken into account by the calculation program.

So, the ceiling. Strange as it may sound, it is the face of the room no less than the floor and walls. The top of the room, well finished with high-quality materials, will certainly highlight all the advantages and can even hide minor imperfections of the walls. For example, in most panel houses built in the 80s and 90s, some walls, to put it mildly, are not entirely straight. And in order to spend a minimum of effort with maximum results, it is enough to choose the right ceiling finish. Then a small curvature defect can be successfully hidden, without the need to spend money on straightening them out.

Today there are many materials for finishing. Moreover, everything is limited only by skill, imagination and availability of funds. Here are just a few examples that are used most often.

Drywall

This material is ideal when you need to disguise a lot of things. Due to the fact that there is a decent gap between the base and the material, various communications can be hidden there and even the necessary devices can be displayed. For example, spotlights, alarms, etc. In addition, this material breathes, which means there will be no problems with condensation and, as a result, stuffiness even on hot days. Drywall can also be waterproof, which makes it a good solution for a bathroom ceiling.

Styrofoam

Here, the low cost of the material benefits, along with its properties and ease of installation. To attach it, just use glue.

And even despite the fact that all these materials will make the surface of the ceiling perfectly smooth, they still will not hide some aspects, namely, the same unevenness of the walls.

The following material plays both an aesthetic and an important operational role.

Decorative plaster

Initially, we all remember the good old white ceilings, which were plastered and were good air conductors. In addition, they kept brick houses cool.

Time passed, and this same plaster acquired new colors, textures, and became “creative.” So, looking at modern photos of interiors, you are amazed at the variety of solutions using this material.

A little about application

Textured plaster will give the ceiling a special chic; it will become more voluminous and pleasing to the eye. In addition, in the bathroom this move will also help get rid of excess dampness, because one of the options for decorative textured plaster, liquid wallpaper, perfectly absorbs excess moisture and allows air to pass through.

Let's get back to application.

Preparation

Before starting work, the ceiling must be cleaned, all small cracks must be repaired. The ideal option for such work would be ordinary white putty. It should be applied in several layers, alternating with a primer, for better adhesion of the layers.

For the next step, it is necessary for the putty layer to dry thoroughly; this will take a day.

Finishing

The second stage involves applying plaster. As a rule, decorative material is sold dry and requires dilution in water. It is advisable to prepare everything in advance, dilute the plaster, and try to do this according to the instructions and the area of ​​​​the room. There is one caveat here. The solution must be thoroughly mixed, because its structure directly affects the quality of the finish and the final appearance of the ceiling.

Application

The solution is applied to the ceiling using a wide spatula, after which a textured pattern is made using a hard brush or roller. This should be done one layer at a time, because the plaster sets quickly enough. The material must be applied in a thick layer so that there are no gaps after finishing. As for the texture, for example, imitation of tree bark can be done using a fur roller. For leather, you can use a crumpled sheet of paper or a rag; you can also make patterns with a small spatula.

After all work, the plaster should be allowed to dry. And after some time you can take excellent photos of your own decorative finishes. As for impurities and colors, it is limitless, so you can safely adjust the ceiling to any interior. This is in case only the ceiling needs cosmetic repairs.

In addition, this material has an affordable price, and thanks to its texture, it is possible to hide both minor defects in the base itself and small holes in the application.

The versatility of this material, which is used not only inside homes, but also for decorating facades, is captivating. This process is more complicated and requires more skill than in the case of walls. And the point here is not in different operating technologies (they are exactly the same), but rather in the inconvenience of carrying out wet processes on a horizontal base. But if you have tried your hand at decorating walls, then DIY decorative plaster on the ceiling doesn't seem like a difficult task .

Features of the material: photo design

This type of finishing is a heterogeneous mass with various inclusions present in it. Thanks to this, the finished surface can imitate natural marble, silk fabric, granite, metal and other additives. The material is varied in texture and shades. At the same time, it does not pose any danger to the environment, and the surface created with its help can last a long time.

Types of finishing with decorative plaster

Binder components play a decisive role in shaping the finishing characteristics.

The most famous of them:

• polymers;
• silicone;
• silicate;
• minerals.

Polymer plaster is made on the basis of acrylic resin, which increases its resistance to moisture and temperature fluctuations. As a result of applying the polymer mass, the base looks like a leather or marble surface. Silicone finishes, which contain silicone resins, are very similar in characteristics to polymer finishes. Additional advantages of this material are the finishing layer and significant color variety. The only drawback of silicone mixtures is their high price.

Due to the presence of liquid glass with a high alkali content in their composition, silicate materials acquire good antiseptic properties. In addition, elasticity, good resistance to contamination and the ability to conduct steam can be highlighted. The color selection here is somewhat limited.

Mineral finishes are made from lime or cement. Colored clay and crushed minerals are also added to their composition. This type of ceiling design is characterized by a gradual increase in its strength over the course of use.

Types of finishes by composition

Along with binders, the finishing characteristics also depend on additional components:

1. Acrylic. Increases the environmental safety of finishing;
2. Polyurethane and epoxy resins. Increases the service life of decorative coatings (due to toxicity, they can only be used outdoors);
3. Crushed quartz or granite. Increases resistance to mechanical stress;
4. Other substances. Due to the introduction of preservatives, thickeners and antiseptics into the mixture, it acquires additional characteristics.

Some decorative mixtures have more complex compositions. We are talking primarily about Venetian plaster, which is made on the basis of marble lime flour. The specificity of the material is the ability to create a very believable imitation of marble, for which a special application technique is used.

Depending on the type of texture, decorative plaster can be:

1. Structural. It is characterized by a heterogeneous granular appearance (“bark beetle”, “fur coat”);
2. Textured. A plastic material that allows you to create interesting bas-reliefs and panels when applied;
3. Venetian. This decorative plaster on the ceiling is distinguished by a rather complex application technology in several layers.

Main stages of work

Before applying decorative plaster to the ceiling, you should acquire the following tools:

• container for preparing the solution;
• perforator with mixer attachment;
• a set of spatulas;
• scraper;
• trowel, grater;
• roller, brush, sponge.

Preparing the base

It is necessary to clean off the old finish right down to the floor slab using a scraper. If we are talking about wallpaper and putty, it is recommended to pre-moisten them with water. All protruding areas are knocked down, and any cracks found are repaired. Next, a layer of deep penetration primer is applied, which will ensure good adhesion for subsequent finishing. It is necessary to treat the base with a special antiseptic liquid, which will prevent the appearance of mold.

Leveling layer

Decorative plaster for the ceiling can hide only minor irregularities in the base. If there are noticeable differences, a leveling procedure will be required: starting putty based on gypsum (Rotband, Isogypsum) is well suited for this. Before applying it, beacons are installed on alabaster. The first plank is mounted at a distance of 20 cm from the wall, the distance between the remaining elements is determined by the length of the rule.

After preparing the solution in a container using a construction mixer, the ceiling is screeded. To do this, use a trowel or spatula to throw the mixture into the gaps between the beacon strips, then tighten it with the rule (it must move strictly perpendicular to the guides).

To speed up the process, an uneven base can be covered. In this case, preparation of the ceiling surface will be reduced to applying a primer layer.

Preparing the mixture

Finishing with decorative plaster begins with the correct preparation of the solution. It goes on sale in the form. The preparation technology consists of diluting the material with warm water; the proportions may vary depending on the type of finish. The result should be an elastic solution, reminiscent of thick sour cream in its consistency. In any case, there are detailed instructions on the package.

Mortar laying technology

To apply the composition to the ceiling surface, use a wide spatula; the optimal place to start finishing is any corner of the room, with the strip moving parallel to the wall. To avoid falling, the laid fragment of the solution must be immediately stretched along the base. This uses the cross stroke technique. To level the surface you will need a special roller. The thickness of the decorative layer is taken such that it overlaps the textured grains.

Methods for applying decorative plaster may vary - it all depends on the material used. For example, standard modeling compositions (we are primarily talking about decorative bark beetle plaster) require instant design of the pattern, for which a notched trowel is used. The patterns of textured mixtures are formed independently. After the entire base area has been plastered, take a break to dry (about 12 hours).

Depending on the type of decorative plaster used, painting or waxing can be used as a finishing touch. Coloring is necessary in cases where the base material does not contain color enzymes. The paint is usually applied in two layers, taking a break to dry. Waxing is recommended to be done a week after finishing plastering work. Thanks to the wax, the finished finish will acquire a characteristic shine and additional protection.

For finishing decoration of textured surfaces, it is more convenient to use varnish instead of wax.

To summarize, it should be noted that decorative plaster on the ceiling is laid with your own hands using almost the same technology as on. The only difference is the requirements for greater application speed and compliance with safety rules when working at height. If you are unsure of your abilities or lack the necessary time, you can hire professional craftsmen to carry out this work.

Modern decoration for walls and ceilings - decorative plaster

There are many materials on sale intended for finishing the ceiling and walls of premises for various purposes: bathroom, toilet, kitchen, bedroom. But decorative plaster rightfully occupies a leading place, because the simplicity of the work and the final result make it the best option for DIY repairs.

Decorative plaster is suitable for finishing rooms with any microclimate.

What types of decorative plaster are there?

Depending on the purpose, decorative plaster is divided into 3 types:

1. Polymer, which contains polymers.
2. Silicate, created from liquid potassium glass.
3. Mineral based, containing lime and cement.

But the main highlight of finishing with this plaster is its decorative effect: several layers are superimposed on one another, thereby creating an interesting coating.

This finishing material is intended for exterior or interior decoration; there is also a universal option.

Depending on the decorative effect, plaster is divided into 3 types:

1. Structural, with grainy inclusions.
2. Textured, creating a relief pattern on a smooth surface.
3. The most refined is Venetian. Under a layer of Venetian plaster, the ceiling and floor are painted “marbled.”

What decorative plaster can be applied to the ceiling and walls of the bathroom?

Among the variety of finishing materials, it is difficult to choose the right one for the bathroom. After all, moisture, steam, and residues of detergents and care products quickly destroy ordinary putty, paint, and paper-based wallpaper.

Today there are new generation plasters - sanitizing plasters that have waterproofing and moisture-absorbing properties.

For the bathroom and toilet, it is recommended to apply cement-based plaster, such as Rotband, for preliminary finishing. And as a second layer - any decorative plaster, the most important thing is that it is marked “for wet rooms”.

What does structural plaster look like and what types does it come in?

Structural plaster is a finishing mixture with the addition of decorative pebbles, granules or wood fiber. It can be made from aqueous or organic solvents; the latter option will be an ideal solution for exterior decoration.

Water-based compositions are suitable for interior repairs, because they have virtually no odor, and you won’t have to evacuate your home during the work.

A distinctive feature of structural plaster is its plasticity: the material can be easily applied with any tool.

Another advantage is that structural decorative plaster is sold ready-made in plastic buckets of 15–25 kg.

Photo gallery: structural plaster in the interior

How to apply structural plaster: step-by-step instructions with photos

Application of structural plaster takes place in several stages:

• Surface preparation: removing old finishes, removing debris and dust.

There is no need to perfectly level the wall or ceiling; the structural coating will hide minor unevenness. The main thing is that the surface is clean.

• The surface of the ceiling or wall is strengthened with a primer, which will become the basis for adhesion of the finish. After the primed surface has completely dried, you can proceed to the next stage of work.

The primer prevents moisture exchange between the ceiling and the decorative coating in the bedroom, living room, and children's room. And for the bathroom and kitchen, instead of a primer, sanitizing plaster can be used.

• Take a trowel or spatula and begin applying the structural plaster using straight or circular movements. After a few hours, the coating will harden, but the quality of the work performed can be judged after 1 week.

What is textured plaster: options for applying it to the wall and ceiling of a bathroom, living room with photos and

Textured plaster means creating a wall or ceiling surface with an original relief.

Textured and structural plasters are very similar, the final appearance of the finish depends on your skill and the tools that were used for the job.

Textured plaster on the walls and ceiling imitates crinkled paper, wood, raw stone - stylish, original and inexpensive.

Most often, the main component of the textured composition is lime flour, and additional components consist of marble chips and various fibers. Polymer substances are also used that help create a relief fabric.

Textured plaster should be applied to the ceiling and walls in this order:

• Clean the base and dry it.
• Now paint is applied to the surface - a substrate with sand, it improves adhesion (sticking of textured plaster to the base).

Wax, paint, and impregnation can be used as final protection.

• The most important stage is applying a textured pattern. The application is carried out with a spatula, a wide and thin brush, or a trowel, and the more complex the pattern and the number of textured layers, the thinner each layer is applied.
• After the textured finish has dried, it is coated with clear varnish. It gives the walls and ceiling a soft pearlescent shine, and creates an additional protective layer from moisture and mechanical damage.

Photo gallery: textured plaster in the interior

Venetian “marble” plaster for finishing the bathroom and bedroom

Venetian plaster, often called marble plaster, is a special type of decorative finish made from marble flour.

In the hands of a master, Venetian plaster turns into a work of art.

This transparent finishing material is applied layer by layer, after adding several colors to it for tint.

Venetian plaster is sold in plastic buckets with a capacity of 7 to 25 kg, and it can be applied to an extremely flat surface. The advantages of this material include the following:

1. Wear resistance.
2. Fire safety.
3. No “chemical” smell.
4. Drying speed.
5. Waterproof, in addition, the surface can be washed with gel-like products and cleaned with sprays.

Manufacturers provide a guarantee of the quality of “marble coating” from 5 to 15 years.

Application options for Venetian marble plaster

The material is applied in small strokes using a triangular stainless steel spatula.

To create the marble effect, it is necessary to make from 4 to 10 layers, which are then covered with natural beeswax.

The wax is transparent and perfectly protects the coating from external influences. You cannot apply varnish or matte wax to the finish, otherwise the decorative repair will be ruined.

• The first layer of plaster is applied evenly over the entire area. This is necessary in order to set the surface to the desired tone and hide the smallest errors in the wall or ceiling.
• After applying each layer, you need to wait until it dries completely, and then sand it off - this will help eliminate defects.

To create a rich color, all shades must have a different tone - lighter or darker. But if you have chosen the “wet sand” shade, then you should not tint it with red or lilac.

• After the first layer, all subsequent layers are applied to create the design. The design is formed using a flexible steel spatula: basic short strokes are applied and the ceiling begins to resemble the skin of a leopard. Subsequent layers are applied to the base pattern, resulting in a slight spotting, which is more reminiscent of a play of light.

• After the last layer has been applied and dried, the work is completed by polishing with wax. A layer of natural wax will give the finish a glossy finish, while synthetic wax will add a matte finish.

The final layer, after 20 minutes of drying, is wiped off with a soft, lint-free cloth.

How to apply marble Venetian plaster on the ceiling and walls with your own hands?

The working surface under Venetian plaster must be cleaned and leveled, because under the layer of such finishing the slightest errors are visible.

• Start finishing by priming the wall or ceiling; alternatively, apply 2 layers of acrylic paint.
• After the primer or paint has dried, we begin to apply the plaster. Divide the surface into squares 0.5 square meters wide. m.
• Apply the decorative mixture, you can even use different shades, in strokes. Then level it, smooth it into a square and polish it with wax.

Venetian plaster in the interior photo gallery

What else do you need to know about decorative plaster?

Before starting work, you must know exactly how much time you want and can spend on repairs. Decorative plaster dries within 1 week, and only after that it can be coated with varnish or special paint to create a spectacular look.

We invite you to view this guide, which will help you when applying decorative plaster to the ceiling and walls.

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