Any amateur gardener who is seriously involved in growing vegetables very carefully follows the lunar calendar, in accordance with which cultivation work must be carried out. Lunar calendar for planting seedlings 2018 - what needs to be taken into account? The basic principle of planting according to the Moon is this: after the new moon, you need to plant plants with above-ground fruits, and after the full moon, root crops. If you follow this principle, then in each month the farmer will have 13-15 days to plant a certain crop. You just need to look at the lunar calendar and determine the date of the new moon and full moon. For gardeners who coordinate their sowing plan with the phases of the moon, there is such a law: on the day of the full moon and the two days closest to it, never plant anything. On the new moon and the days closest to it, you cannot plant “roots,” but this is the most favorable time for planting “tops.” However, over time, in addition to the phases of the Moon, agronomists began to take into account its passage through the signs of the Zodiac in sowing work. Some of them began to be considered fertile, while others were sterile. You can research this issue and decide for yourself whether this nuance is worth considering.
Month | It is preferable to plant on these days | Unfavorable period for planting any plants | Most good period for planting any plants |
January: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
5-16
1, 20-30 |
2, 3, 4, 17, 18, 19, 31 |
|
February: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
2-13 |
1, 14, 15, 16, 27, 28 |
6, 8, 21 |
March: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
3-12, 16 1, 18-26, 29, 30 |
2, 13, 14, 15, 17, 27, 28, 31 |
1, 20, 21 |
April: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1-8, 12-15 17-22, 25-29 |
9, 10, 11, 16, 23, 24, 30 |
3, 17, 18 |
May: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1-6, 9-14, 30, 31 16-19, 22-28 |
7, 8, 15, 20, 21, 29 |
9, 16, 17 |
June: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1, 2, 6-12, 29 14, 15, 18-27 |
3, 4, 5, 13, 16, 17, 28, 30 |
|
July: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
3-12, 30, 31 |
1, 2, 13, 14, 15, 27, 28, 29 |
4, 17, 26 |
August: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1-9, 27-31 |
10, 11, 24-26 |
16, 21, 22 |
September: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1-6, 23, 24, 26-30 |
7, 8, 9, 20, 21, 22, 25 |
13, 18, 19 |
October: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1-3, 6-8, 25-30
10-16, 20-23 |
4, 5, 9, 17, 18, 19, 24, 31 |
10, 11, 16 |
November: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
2-6, 24-26, 30
8-13, 16-22 |
1, 7, 14, 15, 23, 27-29 |
8, 13, 21 |
December: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1-6, 23, 24, 27-31
8-10, 14-21 |
7, 11, 12, 13, 22, 25, 26 |
4, 9, 20 |
How planting depends on the constellations
During its revolution together with the Earth around the luminary, the Moon manages to visit all the signs of the Zodiac, which, undoubtedly, has no less influence on plants than the phases of the Moon. We inform you that the passage of the Moon through earth, water and air signs is conducive to such garden manipulations as: sowing, hilling, watering, mulching. And in fire signs we loosen the earth and weed it at the same time. BUT! During the period when the Moon passes through the signs of Aries, Leo, Sagittarius and Aquarius, we do not plant, graft, or pick, because these signs are considered sterile.
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- Moon in the constellation Cancer. It favors the development of low-growing plants and is inconvenient for tall ones, since it gives the stem (trunk) only average strength, produces a bountiful harvest, but cannot be stored and is unsuitable for seed purposes, although the fruits are quite tasty. Everything sown during this period grows slowly. Seedlings develop good roots, but weak aboveground part, prone to lodging. The harvest is abundant, but under its weight the fragile stems often break. The fruits are very juicy, so they cannot be stored for a long time.
- Moon in the constellation Taurus. Plants sown (planted) under this sign produce a large harvest, the fruits are stored longer, but it is not suitable for seed purposes (seeds are poorly stored and have low germination). Plants sown in this sign do not sprout for a long time, but the sprouts are very friendly. They have many shoots, abundant, long-lasting and beautiful bloom, strong root system, good yield, plants will be stocky (low). These plants tolerate temperature changes well and have increased winter hardiness, but they often get sick and produce seeds of low quality.
- Moon in the constellation Virgo. Good for sowing annual flowers. When sowing and planting under this sign, beautiful, but small flowers are obtained. When sowing and planting under this sign, beautiful, but small flowers are obtained. Vegetable plants sown these days develop a good root system and adapt well, but are usually low-yielding, do not produce seeds, and the few fruits are not juicy enough; their taste and smell are also weakened. Good to plant ornamental plants, not intended for fruiting (there will be many small beautiful flowers).
- Moon in the constellation Libra. The most favorable time for plants. Absolutely any work on your beds is recommended. The plants have already developed an excellent root system, fruits and vegetables bear fruit abundantly, and both flowers and trees and shrubs resist diseases and pests.
- Moon in the constellation Scorpio. The right time for various gardening and gardening works. Everything that was planted correctly and on time brings rich harvests and successfully resists pests and diseases.
- Moon in the constellation Capricorn. In this sign you can plant, replant, graft. The shoots may take a little time to appear, but then they will begin to grow together.
- Moon in the constellation Pisces. This is an unfavorable time for planting plants that are planned to be grown in open ground in the future, due to the fact that they do not have the best tolerance to unfavorable conditions. natural conditions. Their root system is also very vulnerable. The collected fruits are stored for a very short time, so it would be more advisable to immediately process or eat them. Accordingly, during the stay of the Moon in the sign of Pisces, they try to plant only those plants whose fruits are intended for quick consumption.
- The moon is in the constellation Gemini. Plants sown (planted) under this sign do not have a pronounced taste or smell, and will have an unstable stem that requires support. Sowing and planting these days contributes to the formation of a powerful root system. However, it is better not to sow or plant - the harvest will be unimportant.
Signs according to the phases of the moon
- It is well known that during the first and second lunar phases, when the night star is growing after the new moon, the Moon attracts the juices of all growing plants, trees and shrubs, which means that during this period they are actively growing upward. This period is well suited for planting seedlings, sowing seeds, planting trees and shrubs, as well as for applying fertilizers, watering, weeding and loosening the soil, etc...
- during the waning moon, in the third and fourth phases, plants, trees and shrubs grow to the roots. During this time period, it is best to plant all plants, seedlings and seedlings only a few days after the end of the new moon.
Summarizing this topic, we will say that on the full moon, new moon, as well as on the days of lunar and solar eclipses, you should not work on the land, in your summer cottage, in the garden or in the garden.
What else is important when planting crops for seedlings in 2018
Even those gardeners who always follow the recommendations sowing calendar, know what to load planting material on the right day is just a small part of what they can do to improve crop yields. Plant care plays the most important role.
Important Reminders:
- Buy seeds from trusted producers. Be sure to etch those that you collected yourself. Before planting, check the seeds for germination by placing them in water - good ones will sink to the bottom.
- Follow the preparation rules seed material, corresponding separate culture. For example, cucumber seeds need to be warmed before planting. Small carrot seeds are mixed with sand or glued to paper strips.
- When picking and planting seedlings in a permanent place, spare their roots. Damage to the root system can lead to stunted growth and the development of diseases. Always try to save earthen lump. Ideal option- peat pots.
- Do not forget to feed the plants, since starving seedlings will not be able to turn into strong plant and give many good fruits.
- Make sure the seedling containers have good drainage. Excess moisture can kill young plants. But also don't let the soil dry out completely.
- Loosen the soil in containers so that more oxygen reaches the roots. It is impossible to grow a truly strong plant in tightly packed soil.
Every gardener knows that the Moon is not just a celestial body that appears in the sky at the right time. It can have a significant impact on all living organisms living on Earth. Plants are also susceptible to this effect. Therefore, gardeners need to know at what time and how the Moon affects various cultures. Therefore, for many centuries people have been compiling a lunar landing calendar, and it also exists for 2019.
What if you don’t have a calendar at hand?
When working in the garden or in the country, as well as when growing seedlings, you need to be aware of the changing phases of the Moon. Thus, the New Moon leads to an outflow of vital forces into the roots of plants. That is, the deadline for planting seedlings in 2019 is approaching. After all, it is then that the seeds germinate better.
- The new moon requires careful treatment of the roots of the seedlings. Therefore, transplanting and loosening are prohibited on these days. This information is contained in the seedling planting calendar for 2019; its table is widely available.
- During the waxing Moon, the flow to the tops intensifies. That's why experienced gardeners It is recommended to plant plants in which the above-ground part plays a major role.
- The full moon causes the juice content in the stems, leaves and fruits to reach its maximum value.
- The last phase is the waning moon. She creates the most favorable conditions for the growth of underground parts of plants. Therefore they are attacking favorable days for planting root crops.
Also at this time it is good to work on the formation of the crown of plants, for example, removing excess branches and leaves from tomatoes.
Seedling planting calendar for 2019 table
January | February | March | April | May | |
When to plant pepper seedlings in 2019 | 10, 11, 14, 17, 18, 20, 26, 27 | 13-16, 28 | 1-2 (until 22.00), 8 - 10 | 4, 6, 7, 11, 12 | 8-9, 12-18 |
When to plant eggplants in 2019 | 20 | 6 - 12, 15-17 | 7 - 10, 15, 16 | 6 - 9, 11 | 8, 12, 16 - 18 |
Planting tomatoes for seedlings in 2019 | 11, 14, 17, 18, 20 | 6 - 9, 11, 12, 15, 16 | 7 - 10, 15, 16 | 6 (until 16.00), 7, 11, 12, 17, 18 | 2, 3, 8, 9, 12, 15 - 17 |
Planting cucumbers in 2019 | 11, 14, 17, 18, 20 | 11, 12, 14, 15, 16 | 7 - 10, 15, 16 | 6 (until 16.00), 7, 11, 12 | 8, 12, 17, 18 |
When to plant cabbage seedlings | 14 - 16 | 16 | 6 - 8, 11 | 8, 12, 15, 17, 18 | |
Squash, zucchini | 14-16 | 7 - 9, 15, 16 | 9 - 12 | 8, 12 | |
Root vegetables (beets, carrots, etc.) | 23, 25 -27 | 1, 20, 22, 24, 25 | 24, 28, 29 | 1 - 3, 24, 25, 29 | 4, 21, 26 |
Onion, garlic | 23, 25 -27 | 1, 20, 22, 24, 25 | 24, 28, 29 | 1 - 3, 24, 25, 29 | 4, 21, 26 |
Greens (parsley, celery, dill, etc.) | 2, 10, 13 - 18, 20 | 9, 12, 15 - 17, 23, 24 | 7 - 10 | 86 - 9, 11, 12, 15, 16 | 8, 12, 17, 18 |
Annual flowers | 11, 14, 17, 18 | 7, 8, 12, 13, 15, 22 - 25 | 1, 2, 15, 16, 23 | 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 16, 17, 25 | 8, 12, 15 - 18 |
Petunia | 11, 14, 17, 18 | 7, 8, 22, 23 | 1, 2, 15, 16, 23 | 6, 8, 11 | |
Strawberries, including remontant ones | 2, 14, 17, 18, 20 | 9 - 12, 14, 16 - 18 | 7 - 10, 15, 16 | 15 - 16, 21 | 12, 17, 18 |
Peas, beans | |||||
Potato | 1, 22, 24, 25 | 24, 28, 29 | 1 - 3, 24, 25, 29, 30 | 4, 21, 26 | |
Radish | 10, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20 | 1, 22 - 24 | 1, 2, 10 | 1 | 21 |
Basil | 11, 14, 17, 18, 20 | 12 | 7 - 10 | 9, 15, 16 | 12, 17, 18 |
Celery root | 23, 25 - 27 | 1, 22, 24, 25 | 24, 28, 29 | 1 - 3, 24, 25, 29 | 4, 21, 26 |
Pumpkin | 7 - 9, 15, 16 | 9 - 12 | 8, 12 | ||
Watermelon | 7 - 9, 15, 16 | 9 - 12 |
Are there days when landing is prohibited? Of course there are unfavorable days for planting plants. These are the days of the New Moon and Full Moon.
- January 6 and 21;
- February 5 and 19;
- March 6 and 21;
- April 5 and 19;
- May 5 and 19;
- June 3 and 17.
It is now clear when to plant seedlings in 2019. The table above allows you to find out about the days when planting is prohibited.
For those who have previously worked at their summer cottage and have not controlled the lunar phases, it may be useful and interesting to check the effectiveness of the recommendations. And here are the days when it is best to do certain work on your site.
Tell:
![](https://i0.wp.com/dom-v-sadu.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/rassada-perca-224x120.jpg)
The connection of the Moon with all life on our Earth has been proven long ago. The moon affects life, both humans and plants. Considering the fact that the phase of the moon affects plant growth in a certain way, all, or almost all, gardeners and gardeners pay attention to this fact and use the information compiled by specialists.
What to consider when working in the garden.
- The new moon is a period when there is an outflow of vital energy from the “tops” to the “roots”.
- The waxing moon activates the flow of juices from the “roots” to the “tops”. At this time, it is recommended to plant plants in which the leafy part and stem are important.
- During the full moon, take special care of the plant’s root system.
- The maximum juice content in fruits, leaves, and stems is achieved during the full moon.
- The period of the waning moon is most favorable for planting root crops and other crops where the root is of particular importance. This is a favorable period for forming the crown of the plant and removing excess branches (pruning).
On the days of the full moon and new moon, it is best to refrain from any manipulations with plants. Do other things, especially since gardeners and gardeners have a lot of such things to do.
Favorable days for planting seedlings in 2018 according to the lunar calendar
A Russian proverb says: prepare a sleigh in summer and a cart in winter. And in order for the harvest to please you, you need to take care of the seedlings in advance. In this matter, it is important to take into account all aspects - the quality and type of seeds, the phase of the moon, in which zodiac sign the Moon is located.
In addition, the location of the moon in a certain zodiac sign is also taken into account. So, Cancer, Pisces, Scorpio, Taurus are the most auspicious signs for disembarkation. Planting seedlings when the Moon is in these signs will be crowned with success.
If the Moon is in the signs of Virgo or Sagittarius, the chances are that the seedlings will be strong, with a good root system. strong seedlings less.
At a time when the Moon is in Aries, Aquarius, Libra, Gemini and Leo, it is best to postpone planting seedlings.
Lunar calendar with favorable days for planting seedlings and carrying out work is given below.
Sowing tomato seeds for seedlings in 2018, favorable days
Tomatoes are one of the most beloved and popular vegetables in Russia. In order to have a rich harvest of vegetables, it is necessary to take a very careful approach to the selection of seeds, their preparation, etc. How to properly prepare the seeds will be discussed below.
Now let’s talk about what days are best to start planting tomato seeds in prepared containers. Tomatoes are “tops”, which means we plant tomatoes on the waxing moon. In addition, if possible, we choose days when the Moon is in fertile signs of the Zodiac.
Sowing pepper and eggplant seeds for seedlings in 2018
And peppers - heat-loving plants, native to Central Asia, India (eggplant) and America (pepper). Nevertheless, they are very fond of Russians and are happily grown in summer cottages. So that eggplants make you happy a bountiful harvest need to grow strong and healthy seedlings. Just like tomatoes, their seeds are planted on the waxing moon and it is best to choose fertile zodiac signs.
Favorable periods for sowing cabbage for seedlings in 2018
The origin of cabbage has not yet been precisely established, but this does not prevent it from being one of the most beloved and popular vegetables in the world. Cabbage has long been loved in Rus'. What kind of dishes are not prepared from cabbage? Remember the movie "Girls"? Tonya lists dishes made from potatoes; about the same number of dishes can be prepared from cabbage.
Cabbage seeds for seedlings begin to be sown from the first days of March (this applies early varieties) and ends in April for late varieties. Usually the following calculation is used for the date of sowing cabbage seeds for seedlings: approximately ten days before sprouts appear + 50-55 days before planting in the ground.
So, sowing should begin approximately 2-2.5 months before planting the seedlings in a permanent place. By the way, this calculation method can be used for any crops.
Cucumbers for seedlings in 2018 are best sown in the following periods
It is believed that the cucumber comes from India. The ancestor of modern cucumbers can still be found in the Indian jungles. And in Rus', already in the 9th century, cucumber on the tables of Russians was not exotic.
Everyone who has any plot of land is engaged in growing cucumbers. The correct choice of seeds and knowledge of growing rules guarantees high yield. Below is a table of the most favorable days for sowing seeds for seedlings.
How to choose seeds for seedlings
Goodbye big harvest the path is quite long and it begins with the choice of seeds. It is this step that is important in obtaining high yields. Therefore, this matter must be approached very seriously. But how to do this? After all, you won’t open the packages right in the store. In order to do right choice it is necessary to follow a certain algorithm.
Beautiful packaging does not at all guarantee the quality of the internal contents (seeds).
It is important to buy seeds from trusted stores. Select a store that sells quality seeds can be done in different ways:
- personally verified store or point selling seeds
- on the recommendation of friends, acquaintances
- reviews on the Internet
Buy a package for testing and check the quality of the seeds in the following way: put a few pieces on damp gauze or cotton wool and place the container in a warm, dark place.
Carefully study the information on the packaging: caique seeds (ordinary or hybrid), expiration date, manufacturer, ripening dates. Remember that hybrid seeds(indicated on the packaging as F1 or F2) give good shoots and are high-yielding, but do not produce high-quality seed material in the future.
Keep the receipt, which will help you return poor quality product to the store.
Some gardeners prefer to buy pelleted seeds or on tape. In this case, you need to be especially careful and careful when choosing them, since even a slight deviation from storage conditions can affect the germination of seeds. Carefully check the packaging date, manufacturer and expiration date.
Hardening and planting seedlings
Russia is a huge country with different climatic zones. Sometimes good warm weather may give way to frost. In order for seeds and plants to more easily endure various natural disasters, it is worth carrying out the procedure of seed hardening. What will this give you?
- High germination rate.
- Frost resistance.
- Disease resistance.
It is mandatory to sort all seeds before the hardening procedure and planting. Seeds are sorted using a magnifying glass and tweezers; larger ones are sorted by visual inspection of the seed.
Hardening is carried out as follows. Soak the seeds in warm water and leave them to swell for 5-7 hours. Place the swollen seeds in a bag and place in refrigerator on the bottom shelf (where we store vegetables and fruits). Repeat the procedure for five days.
There is another way to prepare seeds for planting. It is diametrically opposed to the method described above. The seeds are heated for 2-3 hours, for example, in the oven. The temperature should be approximately 60°.
Do not delay planting seeds after hardening. The soil for sowing seeds should already be ready.
The main requirement for the soil in which the seeds will be sown is lightness, good breathability and looseness. You can buy soil in the store - now large selection the most different types soil for all crops. You can prepare the soil yourself - by mixing leaf and turf soil in a 3:1 ratio, add clean coarse sand. Do not forget to spill the soil with boiling water, a solution of potassium permanganate, keep it in the cold or heat it in the oven. This way you will destroy pests and diseases that are in the soil.
There are several ways to plant seeds for seedlings.
Plant seeds in large capacity, and then transplant into separate cups.
Immediately plant 2-3 seeds in cups, no more.
Leave a distance of about 3-4 cm from the edge in the container, and add soil as the seedlings grow. After about a month, feed the seedlings liquid fertilizer, which is suitable for the planted crop.
Caring for seedlings and planting in the ground
Proper care of planted seeds is the key to obtaining strong and resilient seedlings.
To do this, follow these steps.
Pick seedlings (transplant germinated seeds into separate pots). It is best to pick when there are already 1-2 leaves (not cotyledons).
Regularly loosen the soil - this will increase the oxygen content in it and protect against the occurrence of certain diseases, and prevent the proliferation of harmful bacteria.
Provide good lighting with additional lamps daylight or LED lamps. Periodically turn containers with seedlings towards the light. Otherwise, the seedlings may stretch out greatly and become one-sided. Lack of lighting is the main reason for the “stretching” of seedlings. At the same time, it becomes weak and does not take root well when planted in the ground.
You should not use tap water for irrigation. It is best to use distilled water.
Carry out the procedure of hardening the seedlings before planting them in the ground. To do this, about 14-18 days before transplanting, place the container with seedlings in a cooler place, for example, on a balcony. Start with 2-3 hours and gradually increase the time the plants are in a cool place to 5-6 hours. This will help young plants quickly adapt to permanent place(in a greenhouse or open ground) and be more resistant to natural disasters.
Good luck to you and a rich harvest in 2018!
When there is snow outside the window and the first buds on the trees are still far away, we can already imagine how our beds are confidently growing in strength, blooming and setting a variety of fruits vegetable plants. The homeland of many of them is warm countries. Therefore, it is necessary to raise sissies through seedlings, tirelessly caring for them until the onset of stable warmth and protecting the planted plants from returning spring frosts. It is perhaps difficult to find an area where there are no beauties from the nightshade family! Red, yellow, orange, almost black, tall and short... Whatever variety you choose for yourself, you always want to grow tasty and useful fruits. When growing seedlings, check your actions with the lunar calendar, and be sure that the harvest of tomatoes, peppers, eggplant, and cabbage will not disappoint you. Nowadays, astrologers annually compile lunar calendars for all occasions. The 2018 lunar sowing calendar will help you competently plan your garden, garden work in order to obtain rich and high-quality harvests.
Month | It is preferable to plant on these days | Unfavorable period for planting any plants | The best time to plant any plants |
January: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
5-16
1, 20-30 |
2, 3, 4, 17, 18, 19, 31 |
|
February: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
2-13 |
1, 14, 15, 16, 27, 28 |
6, 8, 21 |
March: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
3-12, 16 1, 18-26, 29, 30 |
2, 13, 14, 15, 17, 27, 28, 31 |
1, 20, 21 |
April: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1-8, 12-15 17-22, 25-29 |
9, 10, 11, 16, 23, 24, 30 |
3, 17, 18 |
May: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1-6, 9-14, 30, 31 16-19, 22-28 |
7, 8, 15, 20, 21, 29 |
9, 16, 17 |
June: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1, 2, 6-12, 29 14, 15, 18-27 |
3, 4, 5, 13, 16, 17, 28, 30 |
|
July: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
3-12, 30, 31 |
1, 2, 13, 14, 15, 27, 28, 29 |
4, 17, 26 |
August: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1-9, 27-31 |
10, 11, 24-26 |
16, 21, 22 |
September: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1-6, 23, 24, 26-30 |
7, 8, 9, 20, 21, 22, 25 |
13, 18, 19 |
October: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1-3, 6-8, 25-30
10-16, 20-23 |
4, 5, 9, 17, 18, 19, 24, 31 |
10, 11, 16 |
November: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
2-6, 24-26, 30
8-13, 16-22 |
1, 7, 14, 15, 23, 27-29 |
8, 13, 21 |
December: root fruits vegetable fruits above the ground |
1-6, 23, 24, 27-31
8-10, 14-21 |
7, 11, 12, 13, 22, 25, 26 |
4, 9, 20 |
How to use the lunar seeding calendar for 2018
The lunar calendar for planting vegetables appeared a long time ago. After all, the Moon is a satellite of our planet and all living organisms are fruit trees and shrubs, vegetable plants, flowers and everything ornamental crops also subject to lunar phases and cycles. Our ancestors also used tables and planting diagrams cultivated plants. If you follow the recommendations of the lunar calendar, then you will have the most beautiful garden and a magnificent harvest! Each phase of the moon affects plants in a certain way. Using this knowledge, you can easily select better days for: preparing seeds for sowing, cultivating soil, planting and replanting garden and garden crops, plant grafting, preparation and application of fertilizers, crop pruning, pest and disease control. Except lunar phases It is important for a summer resident to pay attention to the signs of the zodiac constellations. Each sign has its own influence. Some constellations give impetus to the growth and development of plants, while others slow them down. Knowing this, you can turn the wheel of stellar fortune in your favor.
How to choose seeds for planting seedlings in 2018
One of the most important factors, which have a huge impact on the yield is the quality of the seeds. But the difficulty lies in the fact that it is not immediately possible to discern which ones are good and which ones are not. Every gardener has his own secrets, but we will tell you a few more tricks.
You can buy seeds in a supermarket, a specialized chain store, and even at the market. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages, but the main thing is reviews about the product and the seller. You can find out from your summer resident friends, or you can look it up on the Internet, or better yet, all at once.
Do not forget to study the information indicated on the packaging:
- Look not only at the expiration date and storage conditions, but also read the fine print. Pay attention to the ripening period; in this case, it is better to give preference to early dates.
- The labels on the packaging may also be useful to you. F1 are first order hybrids, and F2 are second order hybrids. Don’t be scared by these names, because hybrids don’t mean anything scary. Although these are artificially bred seeds, they have nothing in common with genetically modified products. Moreover, such seeds give excellent harvest and disease resistant. However, on next year You can't collect seeds from them.
- To avoid falling into the trap of manufacturers, know that sometimes the high cost of seeds is not justified. An example of this is coated seeds or seeds on a tape. Although they make landing easier, their price is sometimes significantly higher.
Moon illumination phases
Archaeological excavations have reliably established that people have been using the lunar calendar since the Stone Age. The monthly (full) lunar cycle of illumination of the Earth's satellite by the Sun lasts 29.53 days. Therefore, in the lunar calendar, a month is equal to 29-30 days. The Moon itself does not glow, it is illuminated by the Sun (and only from one side) in the following order:
- New Moon (The Moon is not visible in the sky).
- The moon is young (crescent-shaped, called a crescent; with an imaginary straight line connecting the “horns”, the letter “P” is obtained).
- 1st quarter (half of the circle on the right is illuminated - waxing moon).
- The waxing Moon strives to take the form of a luminous circle.
- Full moon (the entire lunar circle is illuminated).
- The moon is waning, beginning to lose illumination of its body on the right.
- III quarter of the Moon (half of the lunar circle on the left is illuminated).
- Aging (defective) Moon - the crescent moon looks like the letter “C”.
Based on the nature of the moon's illumination, phases are distinguished:
1st – from the new moon to the 1st quarter (on the 7-8th day of the lunar month);
2nd – from the first quarter to the full moon occurring on the 15th day;
3rd – from the full moon to the 3rd quarter, which occurs on the 22-23rd day;
4th – from the 3rd quarter to the new moon.
Which moon is better to land on?
It is most favorable to start sowing seeds and planting seedlings during the waxing moon. It is at this time that the plant will rapidly begin to grow. It is better to plant root crops 7 days before the moon phase changes.
If plants are planted on a full or new moon, then the likelihood that they may develop poorly or not sprout is very high. Accordingly, the yield will be reduced to zero.
There is no need to strictly observe all the dates indicated in the lunar calendar - it is enough to focus on these recommendations and plan work for the most favorable period:
- It is not recommended to carry out work on sowing seedlings and caring for young plants on the New Moon or Full Moon;
- sowing seeds and caring for seedling material extremely undesirable when the Moon is in the zodiac sign Leo and Aquarius;
- it is advisable to avoid any work related to sowing seeds and planting seedlings during a lunar or solar eclipse;
- During the period of changing the zodiac sign, there is also an unfavorable effect of the celestial body and it is not recommended to engage in sowing work.
If for any reason a specific calendar date is missed, you should not be upset. Each month there are several days that are suitable for sowing seeds of certain plants in order to obtain healthy and strong seedlings.
Every gardener and florist has their own secrets that help them grow beautiful and healthy crops. However, in any case, the lunar calendar plays a special role in matters of agriculture. In this article we will tell you when is the best time to plant seedlings of peppers, tomatoes and flowers in 2018.
The moon is a luminary that affects plants with exactly the same force as it affects people. If you start sowing them or planting seedlings not in a favorable lunar cycle, then you can not count on a good harvest.
How to choose a favorable time for sowing seeds for seedlings:
- When the Moon is in Pisces, Cancer and Scorpio, which are watery zodiac constellations, you can sow seeds, but on condition that the soil is minimally irrigated.
- You can fertilize the soil for sowing only during the period when the Moon is in the waning or waxing stage and is under the influence of Taurus, Virgo, Capricorn.
- If you sow seeds for seedlings on the New Moon, they may not germinate, since the energy of the Moon in this direction is reduced.
- The same applies to the period when the night star reached the peak of its development (during the full moon).
- When the Moon enters its waning stage, the seeds of carrots, garlic and other crops whose roots are used for food will germinate best.
We have analyzed lunar calendar for seedlings of vegetables and flowers for 2018 year and identified the most favorable days on which you can sow seeds.
January and April
- 1-3 numbers
- 16-18 numbers
- 30th and 31st
February
This month, seeds can only be sown within three days. from 14 to 16 February inclusive.
March
- 1-3 numbers
- 16-18 numbers
- 30th and 31st
May and June
- 14th-16th
- 28-30th
July
- 12-14th
- 27-29 numbers
August
- 10-12th
- 25-27 numbers
September
- 8-10 numbers
- 24-26 numbers
October
- 8-10 numbers
- 23-25 numbers
November
- 6-8 numbers
- 22-24 numbers
December
- 6-8 numbers
- 21st-23rd
When to plant pepper seedlings according to the lunar calendar 2018
Pepper is a vegetable that can be used in many dishes. We add it to salads and vegetable stews, bake it in the oven, and use it as a spice. Pepper is very healthy, low in calories and easy to grow. The most important thing in this process is to choose the right day for sowing its seeds for seedlings. By lunar calendar 2018, in every month except December, you can sow pepper seeds:
- IN January these are the 10th, 18th and 31st
- IN February– 12th and 28th
- IN March– 4th, 8th and 20th
- IN April— 3, 9, 17, 27 numbers
- IN May— 2-4, 10, 30 numbers
- IN June— 1st, 3rd, 8th, 14th, 20th
- IN July— 12, 19, 24 numbers
- IN August— 9, 11, 17, 20 numbers
- IN September— 9, 17, 22, 25 numbers
- IN October— 1st, 2nd, 6th, 9th
- IN November— 1-3 numbers
When to plant tomato seedlings according to the lunar calendar 2018
Tomatoes are the most common vegetables all over the world. They are eaten raw, pickled and subjected to various heat treatments. And all because tomatoes contain a lot of useful substances that are necessary to the human body if you have problems with the heart and blood.
Tomatoes can be grown year-round in greenhouses and gardens. According to the 2018 lunar calendar, the most favorable days for sowing seeds will be:
- 6, 15, 28 January
- 4, 10, 18, 26 February
- 4, 8, 20 Martha
- 1, 7, 18, 27 April
- 3, 10, 17, 25 May
- 2, 6, 14, 20 June
- 1, 6, 18, 30 July
- 6, 14, 27, 30 August
- 5, 11, 17, 25, 29 September
- 8, 16, 24 October
- 4, 10, 20 November
- 2, 14, 26 December
When to plant flower seedlings according to the lunar calendar for 2018?
Astrologers have identified several periods according to the lunar calendar in 2018 when it is worth taking time indoor flowers and gardening. Taking these recommendations into account, you can create optimal conditions for the growth and development of flowers:
- In January on any day you can plant only those flowers that survive at room temperature at any time of the year.
- February 17, 18, 20-22, 25 and 28 you can plant flowers in a greenhouse, but only on the condition that the region in which you live does not have a cold climate, even in winter period time.
- If you decide to plant flowers in March, That better days for this purpose there will be days from the 21st to the 31st.
- We will plant flowers in open ground from 17 to 24 April, they will grow bright and have a beautiful, healthy appearance.
- If you sow flower seeds May 18, 19, 20 and 21, you will get luxurious flower beds, dotted with buds and lush green leaves.
- Having decided to plant flowers in June, choose any day before the 17th for this, otherwise the seeds will not germinate.
- IN July and August Astrologers recommend taking care of house plants, since summer time years they will need special care.
- In September you can start seedlings of bulbous flowers. The most favorable days for their landing September 20-24.
- IN October-December You should start treating the soil for home flowers. If necessary, they can be transplanted and propagated.
Make sure that the plants you had a hand in growing will please you with their harvest and lush flowering. Let the 2018 lunar calendar help you with this.