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Caring for plants on a plot of land is accompanied by regular waste removal. Even with a small area and a small number of plantings, difficulties arise. It is especially difficult to dispose of branches from bushes and trees. To facilitate these work operations, use an electric garden branch chopper. It will be easier to choose the right equipment and not experience difficulties during operation after reading this article.
Electric shredder
Without previous experience, it may seem that such equipment is unnecessary. With the help of an ax and a wood chopping block, even large branches are divided into small parts. They will be useful for the firebox, and small waste will be poured into the compost pit. But any experienced person will immediately note several disadvantages of traditional methods and clear advantages of new technologies:
- To complete the work you need to spend a lot of time and effort. In autumn and spring, labor costs increase. The use of technology significantly speeds up these processes.
- If you put long branches in a pit for processing into fertilizer, it will quickly fill up. Small fragments decompose faster. They fill the volume with minimal voids.
- Shredded branches are suitable for mulching. They are used to create insulating layers in winter. They protect plants, retain moisture, and prevent overheating of the soil.
- In this form, it is easier to work with waste. For export they are loaded into a bag. Here, as in a compost pit, the available volume is used rationally.
Separately, the issue of converting raw materials into pellets should be considered. This granulated wood waste is subsequently used as fuel. Using a screw mechanism, loading into the boiler is automated. With the correct use of such equipment, heating costs can be significantly reduced.
Note! The above describes how unnecessary waste is converted into valuable raw materials. There is no point in considering a completely useless combustion process. It should be noted that in some municipalities, lighting large smoky fires in the open air is prohibited.
Technical parameters and selection rules
An electric garden branch chopper is preferable to other options for the following reasons:
- With equal power, this equipment costs less than gasoline or diesel models.
- It is ready for immediate use without special preparation.
- This power unit is characterized by increased reliability. It can be operated for a long time without changing oil, filters, or other routine procedures.
- Shredders with electric drive are compact in size and relatively light in weight.
Helpful information! Diesel engines have difficulty starting at low temperatures. Gasoline units are less sensitive to such conditions, but they consume more fuel.
Operating principle
Related article:
Chainsaw: which brand to choose. It is difficult to imagine life on a summer cottage without working with wood. An important tool for this is a chainsaw. So which model is right for you according to your goals and budget?
Equipment for different models of equipment
Above is a simple old model of domestic production. The consumer parameters of a modern garden shredder are much better.
The body, necks and other parts of the structure are made of high-quality polymers. The use of new materials provides high strength with low weight. Pay attention to other features of the shredder:
- Even light models are equipped with wheels.
- Some models include special bags for storing recycled waste as standard.
- Compact dimensions do not make it difficult to work in cramped conditions. They will come in handy when choosing a suitable storage location.
In this model, a reliable metal frame ensures rigidity of the structure. Large wheels with rubber tires make it easy to navigate uneven areas.
How to purchase a suitable electric garden branch chopper
The following list shows the criteria that must be taken into account when choosing an electric garden wood chipper:
- A powerful power unit costs more. But it performs its functions with less load, so the service life of the equipment is longer.
- It is necessary to check what maximum thickness of branches a particular device is designed for.
- Heavy equipment will make it more difficult to move around. But it is more stable compared to compact models.
- Household garden waste shredders operate on a 220 V network. Professional-level equipment is connected to 380 V (three phases).
- Be sure to check the type of working tools (knives, milling cutter, combined version). You should make sure that there will be no problems with sharpening or purchasing spare parts.
Garden shredders: how to choose the best offer on the market
| Drawing | Brand/ Model | Power, kW | Thickness branches (maximum), mm | Weight, kg | Tool | price, rub. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Champion/ SH250 | 2,5 | 40 | 10,8 | knives | 7600- 8200 |
 | Bosch AXT/Rapid 2000 | 2 | 35 | 11,5 | knives | 9200- 10900 |
 | Bosch/ AXT Rapid 2200 | 2,2 | 40 | 12 | knives | 12800- 13400 |
 | Stiga/ Bio Silent 2500 | 2,5 | 40 | 28,5 | milling cutter | 14950- 15800 |
 | Bosch/ AXT 25 D | 2,5 | 40 | 31,3 | milling cutter | 19600- 21300 |
 | VIKING/GE 375 | 3 | 40 | 31 | combination knives | 35000- 38300 |
Advantages and disadvantages of homemade products
If you create a garden shredder with your own hands, you can use the required power unit and take into account other individual needs. But you will need the ability to process metal, welding and other specialized equipment. If you do not have the appropriate skills and equipment, the total costs will be greater than purchasing a finished product in a store. Before implementing the corresponding project, you need to sensibly assess your capabilities.
Article
To clean your summer cottage from excess branches, shrub trimmings, fallen leaves and tops of agricultural plants, you can use a special device called a shredder. This product allows you to quickly get rid of everything unnecessary without harming the environment.
What types of garden waste shredders are there?
All shredders can be divided into two classes - electric and gasoline, and they are also classified according to the type of knives used:
- The disk system is best suited for working with grass or leaves; it will also process thin twigs. Thick branches should not be loaded, as this may lead to breakage of the knives;
- Milling knives are equipped with a gear - they will quickly grind branches with a diameter of up to 7 cm, but soft debris will wrap around the knives or simply get chewed up.
When forming this rating of the best shredders presented on the Russian market, we took into account a number of features: price-quality ratio, service life; operational qualities of the equipment; frequency of breakdowns and so on.
Shredders appeared in Russia not too long ago, so there is little information about them, it is not enough for a complete choice. We hope that our top 10 rating will help you purchase the most suitable equipment that will serve you faithfully for many years. The rating is conventionally divided into two parts - in the first we looked at electric models, in the second we looked at petrol models, since they are too different from each other to be in the same top.
Top Five Electric Shredders
This equipment is equipped with a reliable cutting mechanism that allows you to grind branches with a diameter of up to 4 cm. The design also includes a large-diameter funnel, thanks to which it will be very convenient to load garden waste. The frame is quite wide, the unit is equipped with large diameter wheels, due to which it will stand stably on the surface of the ground during operation. The capacity of the waste bin is 48 liters – this is quite enough for a small area.
The shredder is equipped with a blade chopping mechanism, with its help it is possible to process not only dried garbage, but also freshly cut grass or branches. The motor power is 2.8 kW, it is protected from overloads by a special 16 A fuse. A large garbage bag can be placed in the garbage bin, which makes it easier to transport later. To ensure that all work is absolutely safe, the container has a closing contact. The body is made of hard plastic - it is not afraid of direct sunlight, moisture, high and low temperatures.
Advantages:
- High power;
- Large diameter wheels provide good stability on uneven surfaces;
- High-quality plastic from which the body is made;
- Works very quietly;
- Reliable and absolutely safe operation.
Flaws:
- The quality of the knife included in the kit leaves much to be desired, but if necessary, it can be replaced;
- The power cable is quite short - you have to use carriers.
This is a fairly good garden shredder, which is perfect for large summer cottages planted with fruit trees and berry bushes. It copes well with large volumes of freshly cut leaves, branches and twigs, the maximum diameter of the loaded material is 40 mm. The unit will be a good assistant in making compost. The funnel has a significant diameter, which makes it easy to load large volumes of grass and branches into the product.
The container is installed directly under the shredder, thanks to which the device has quite acceptable dimensions. This makes storing the device easier. The garbage bin has a mount for garbage bags. The equipment is equipped with a powerful motor that drives a chopping system of two blades. The motor is reliably protected from overheating and other overloads; it automatically turns off when the electricity is turned off, preventing the motor from breaking down. The chopper is absolutely safe due to the presence of an emergency engine stop system.
Advantages:
- Thoroughly crushes plant material, making it suitable for preparing humus;
- Reliable engine with several degrees of protection.
Flaws:
- The knives quickly become clogged, which is why you will have to constantly clean them;
- Weak fastening of wheels.
3. Patriot Garden PT SE24
This is a model from a German manufacturer that has long established itself in the market for gasoline equipment and electric tools. The main performance indicators of the product are the high motor power, which is about 2.5 kW, which ensures good performance.
The rotation speed of the knives at maximum speed is about 4500 per minute. The device weighs only 14 kg, which makes it easy to transport around the site; it can operate from an ordinary household electrical network. The kit includes a stand on wheels, a pusher for grass and branches, and a screwdriver and hex key for assembling the device - they will also come in handy if there is a need to clean the unit.
Advantages:
- A good helper for a summer cottage;
- Rich equipment;
- Reliable build quality;
- Wide frame and large wheels;
- It does not make too much noise during operation;
- There are no harmful emissions.
Flaws:
- In the absence of electricity, it will not be possible to use it for its intended purpose;
- The cord is short, so you have to use extension cords.
One of the most powerful electrical devices, which is characterized by a long service life. The unit is universal, which allows it to cope with both coarse branches and young growth. The design operates quite quietly for its power - more than 3 horsepower, and also almost does not vibrate. The loading funnel has a significant diameter, which allows you to quickly load large volumes of vegetation, and there is a splash protection system.
In addition, there is a knife locking function: when the protective casing is opened, a mechanical fuse is activated, stopping the motor. The chassis is wide, which makes it easy to move and prevents it from turning over even on uneven surfaces. The knives are designed using Multi-Cut 250 technology, operate on the rotating and breaking principle, and have a crusher. The engine is reliable and powerful, which ensures long-lasting operation of all elements of the device. The knives rotate at a speed of 2800 rpm.
Advantages:
- During storage, it takes up a minimum of free space;
- Grinds very well;
- The wheels are comfortable and easy to roll from one place to another.
Flaws:
- When chopping fresh grass or small twigs, the knives quickly become clogged;
- Noisy;
- The kit does not include a pusher.
This is the best shredder that comes with an electric motor. Its high throughput, low weight, and attractive appearance helped it become the leader of the rating. The device weighs a little, so it is convenient to move it from one place to another.
The unit is equipped with a 2 kW Power Drive electric motor; it provides blade rotation speeds of up to 17,500 per minute, and the speed remains constant regardless of the load level. Within an hour, the structure is capable of processing about 80 kg of grass or branches, including freshly cut ones. The blades are high-quality, laser sharpened during production, and have a long service life - approximately 70% more durable than similar products. The shredder has a convenient pusher, which significantly speeds up the work process. It weighs only 11.5 kg, has a comfortable handle and wide wheels.
Advantages:
- There is a wide funnel for easy loading of large volumes;
- The engine is reliably protected from overload and voltage surges in the electrical network;
- Reliable knives;
- Compact dimensions.
Flaws:
- None except for a narrow outlet for crushed material.
Five of the best gasoline shredders
The device is equipped with a powerful gasoline engine, which makes it completely independent of power supply. The loading hopper is large in size, due to which branches of large diameter can be loaded there; in addition, there is another receiver that is placed on the ground. It’s convenient to shovel garbage there directly with a rake; it will be drawn in there like a vacuum cleaner, after which the waste is ground almost into dust.
The engine is compact, equipped with a system of valves located close to each other, which increases the number of revolutions and reduces fuel consumption. The engine has a muffler, which makes operation as quiet as possible and saves oil.
Advantages:
- Autonomous work;
- Low fuel consumption;
- Ergonomic handle, height adjustable;
- The volume of the waste bin is 50 liters.
Flaws:
- Significant weight - about 29 kg, which makes transportation around the site difficult.
4. Patriot Garden PT SB76
This unit is a multifunctional design with a Briggs&Stratton motor and is used for thoroughly grinding dry and semi-dry branches, twigs, and various plant waste. The upper funnel is designed to load fresh, wet or soft material, as well as branches with a diameter of up to 1 cm. A separate receiver allows you to grind branches whose circumference is no more than 76 mm and turn them into chips.
The device is equipped with a reliable stainless steel case, which is of high build quality, making this product absolutely safe during operation. The motor power is 6.5 horsepower, the highest rotation speed of the knives is 3600 per minute. The product is quite heavy - it weighs about 70 kg, so for transportation there is a special mount that allows it to be transported as a trailer to a car.
Advantages:
- Good build quality;
- High power;
- Performance;
- Long service life.
Flaws:
- Large mass;
- It makes a lot of noise during operation.
This design is designed specifically for only cut grass, fresh branches and leaves in summer cottages. The main working element of the device is a four-stroke engine with a power rating of 2.5 horsepower. It is started by a manual starter, has a long service life and excellent reliability. The fuel tank holds almost one and a half liters of gasoline - the manufacturer recommends filling it with at least AI-92. The cutting discs are located on the crankshaft.
The branches are cut using flat knives, and smaller waste is passed through a V-shaped knife. The crushed waste exits through a special pipe and ends up in a 10-liter bag. The maximum diameter of loaded fresh branches is 28 mm; placing waste of a larger diameter or dry garbage is strictly prohibited, as they will quickly cause the knives to become unusable.
The set includes an ergonomic pusher that fits comfortably in the hand. You don't even have to press hard on it. The entire structure is located on a metal base, which makes it stable even on uneven surfaces. The equipment weighs only 16 kg, making it easy to transport from one place to another.
Advantages:
- Reasonable cost;
- Reliable performance;
- Very sharp knives;
- Easy to maintain.
Flaws:
- It is possible to work only with fresh material;
- In some models, the knives are at a slight angle to each other, which can cause them to jam.
One of the best wood chippers powered by a gasoline engine. It moves around the dacha thanks to the presence of two metal wheels in the design. The device is lightweight, which makes it the most mobile among all gasoline shredders.
The design has good build quality, the knives are sharp, located parallel to each other, and move at a speed of about 4000 rpm. This allows you to recycle not only plant waste, but also various types of household waste - polyethylene, plastic and other unnecessary trash. The maximum diameter of branches that can be placed in the receiver is 45 mm, the weight of the device is 44 kg. Operates on gasoline of a grade no lower than AI-92.
Advantages:
- Modest overall dimensions;
- High power – 3.2 horsepower;
- Reliable system of protection against injury;
- Doesn't make too much noise during operation.
Flaws:
- High price;
- The knives periodically jam.
Can be used for various vegetable and household waste. The design is based on a high-power four-stroke engine - 5 horsepower, which can withstand even severe shock loads. The device operates on the basis of the latest double chopping technology - it involves the presence of a whole system of knives: two sharp self-sharpening discs and one breaking knife.
This unit will easily cope with branches with a diameter of up to 45 mm. The body is made in such a way that it can easily find a support point even on a not very flat surface. Maintenance is very simple, the equipment produces minimal noise, which allows it to be used even near residential buildings.
The shredder has a reliable safety system that blocks the operation of the knives when the hatch is opened to clear the system of stuck branches. The loading hopper also meets all safety requirements - under no circumstances will a person working with it be able to reach the knives.
Advantages:
- Reliability;
- Ease of use;
- Little noise;
- Powerful engine.
Flaws:
- Other than a lot of weight, nothing was detected.
In conclusion, an interesting video
Before purchasing a shredder, it is best to keep in mind that garden shredders are designedfor recycling branches, thick tops (such as corn, sunflower). It will not be possible to chop large volumes of grass using a shredder; it will wrap around the knives and clog the unit. And the soil from the roots of plants dulls knives.Therefore, you should not choose a shredder only for grass disposal - The grass can be easily chopped with a lawn mower, and when folded in a heap, it can be easily chopped with a trimmer and fishing line.
When choosing a shredder, study its passport data:
- Shredder power and maximum diameter of plants processed by it.
- Operating mode (continuous or periodic).
- Availability of spare parts (cutting tools, they fail first).
It is useful to consider:
- The larger container for crushed waste- all the better. Optimally - 50 liters or more.
- For safety reasons, all garden shredders are equipped with pushers. They definitely need to be used.
- Shredders use various grinding systems: turbine roller, in the form of a gear, cutter, etc. Shredders with a knife system are more convenient to maintain: the knives can be removed, sharpened (recommended at a service center), replaced, or turned over with a sharp edge.
- Maximum diameter of processed branches, indicated in the technical characteristics of shredders, as a rule, refers to soft types of wood: linden, aspen, bird cherry. If you plan to use a shredder for branches of all garden plants, to prolong the performance of the device, this value must be reduced by 10-20 mm and not exceeded when loading plant waste.
Much depends on where this unit will be used. If we are talking about a comfortable house with a small plot and the need to shred a modest amount of cut vegetation, then an electric shredder will be the best option. And if you need to clear an area of old branches that is still waiting to be connected to electricity, you cannot do without a good gasoline garden shredder. It is better to choose a specific model based on brand image and functionality.