Population of the United Arab Emirates. What peoples inhabit the Emirates

United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a young state in southwest Asia, located in the eastern part of the Arabian Peninsula. The founding date of the state is considered to be December 2, 1971: it was on this day that six emirates declared the creation of a federation; in 1972, the emirate of Ras al-Khaimah joined the federation. The UAE includes: Abu Dhabi, Ajman, Dubai, Ras Al Khaimah, Umm Al Quwain, Fujairah and Sharjah. The capital of the emirates is Abu Dhabi. The country's territory is washed by the waters of the Persian and Oman Gulfs. The state borders on Saudi Arabia in the west and south, and Oman in the southeast and northeast. The vast majority of the UAE's population are migrant workers from South and Southeast Asia. Representatives of the indigenous population are Sunni Muslims. The basis of the political structure of the UAE is a federation uniting absolute monarchies. The head of state is the Emir of Abu Dhabi, the head of government is the Emir of Dubai. The basis of the emirates' economy is oil exports and tourism, for the development of which significant funds are allocated. Time in the UAE coincides with Moscow time. There is no daylight saving time. Coordinated Universal Time UTC +4.

Search for tours in the UAE

How to get there

Planes from Russia fly mainly to Dubai, but some flights operate to Sharjah. Regular flights from St. Petersburg and Moscow to Dubai are operated by Emirates airlines and some Russian carriers. Fly Dubai airline flies from Yekaterinburg, Samara, Kazan and Ufa. Air Arabia flies from Yekaterinburg to Sharjah. Read more about how to get from various Russian cities to Dubai.

Visa

G Since February 2017, citizens of the Russian Federation can receive free visas for a period of 30 days at points of entry into the UAE. This visa can be extended once for another 30 days. HoweverThere are restrictions - they apply to children “inscribed” in the parents’ foreign passport. In addition, to obtain a UAE visa, it is recommended to have a health insurance policy, hotel reservation and insurance against visa risks.

You can read more about the entry document to the country in our special material “Applying for a visa to the UAE”.

Customs regulations

To the country import allowed the following goods: two thousand cigarettes, or 400 cigars, or 2 kilograms of tobacco; two liters of wine and two liters of strong alcoholic drinks.

Import prohibited pornographic publications and materials (video tapes and disks may be subject to inspection), as well as firearms and drugs.

Ban on import of medicines into the UAE

Many tourists do not know that codeine is prohibited throughout the country. Accordingly, the importation of medicines containing codeine may result in a serious fine or even imprisonment. The list of prohibited drugs includes not only codeine-containing drugs, but also a number of narcotic and sedatives. Before traveling to the UAE, a tourist should carefully check his first aid kit, and if there are prescription medications, then to enter the Emirates with them it is better to have a translated prescription from a doctor. The import of prescribed narcotic drugs is possible only with a special permit, which must be obtained in advance. Codeine is found in many cough suppressants, antipyretics and pain relievers. Thus, it is an integral part of the tablets “Pentalgin” and “Sedalgin”, which are quite often used by Russians. Checks at the border are carried out randomly, but according to tourists, recently they are being done more and more often.

Money and currency exchange in the UAE

Cities and regions

Emirate of Abu Dhabi

Al-Husn Palace is a fort built in the 19th century to protect the fresh water found on the island by the Beni Yaz tribe of Liwa. Enclosed within the outer walls, built by Sheikh Shabut, who made Al-Husn his palace, is an old square fort.

Another important attraction of Abu Dhabi, serving as a gateway to the past, is the cultural and ethnographic village, recreating life from different historical eras. Attractions in Abu Dhabi include wonderful parks, gardens and delightful fountains.

There are also the oases of Liwa, Qattara and Al Ain, Futaisi Island - a water sports center and the Hili amusement park, as well as a zoo. In addition, the interesting Shopping Festival can be a reason to visit, and there are also shopping centers in Abu Dhabi with a large selection of good goods (Abu Dhabi Mall, Marina Mall and Madinat Zayed).

Emirate of Dubai

The central area of ​​modern Dubai is divided into two parts: Bur Dubai (southern) and Deira (northern). Bur Dubai's old Bastakiya neighborhood is home to many traditional Arabic houses with courtyards. There are also wind towers here, which once replaced air conditioners. Arriving in Dubai, you should definitely visit the Dubai History Museum at Al Fahidi Fort. It was built in the late 80s of the 18th century, and managed to be a palace, a garrison, and even a prison. Nowadays there is a historical museum here, the exhibition of which includes a collection of applied art, household items of the ancient Bedouins and residents of Dubai. There is also a marine part of the exhibition. With the help of audiovisual technology, surround sound and skillfully crafted figures dressed in traditional clothes, the museum creates a stunning impression of being in the past.

Emirate of Sharjah

An amusement park with rides and souvenirs is located in Khalid Lagoon. The third highest fountain in the world (after Geneva and Jeddah) shoots directly from the bay. The coral reefs of the famous diving center located in Korfakan are famous for the richness of flora and fauna of the underwater world.

Emirate of Fujairah

The highlight of Fujairah is its delightful nature, replete with lush greenery, which other emirates cannot boast of. Add to this the beautiful Khojar mountains, waterfalls, hot springs and clear sea - this is Fujairah. There are three protected areas open to the public in the emirate: Al Wurrayah Waterfalls, Ain Al Madhab Gardens and Ain Al Ghamour Hot Springs.

Connoisseurs of beautiful hand-made works of art will also find a lot of interesting things here. Among the attractions of the emirate is one of the oldest mosques in the emirates Al-Bidiya Mosque, located near the village of the same name about 30 km north of the city of Fujairah. Al-Bidiya was built about five centuries ago.

One of the most picturesque stana forts stands among palm trees in the village of Bithna. In 1745, a battle took place here between warring Omani factions, one of which enlisted the support of local tribes. There is another very famous fort in the city of Fujairah, which was bombed by the British in 1925. The modern landmark of the city is the Trade Center tower, located among new modern residential areas. A little further there is a bay, which, together with the port of Khorfakkan, provides the country with direct access to the Indian Ocean. Tourists from different parts of the world come to Fujairah specifically to see the famous bullfights, which are very different from Spanish bullfighting.

For shopping, Fujairah has both traditional markets (such as Souq Al Jumaa) and modern shopping centers such as Safeer Mall.

Emirate of Ajaman

Since ancient times, Ajman has preserved a square watchtower on the shore of the bay, guarding the entrance to the city, and huge fort in the city center. The fort was built and rebuilt many times; the last addition was a wind tower to supply the premises with cold air. Distinctive features of ancient buildings are narrow staircases and passages decorated with carved wooden doors. The main attraction of Ajman is the historical fort museum, which displays objects that are more than 4,000 years old. In the southern part of the city stands a mosque built by the ruling Sheikh in memory of his father, the late Sheikh Rashid bin Humaid Al Nuami. With simple, clean lines and a cream-carved stone façade, the building looks stunning on the stone-paved square. A stepped minaret rises above the mosque.

Construction in the early 60s. The cinema marked the beginning of the development of the film industry in the city. The United Color Film company is located here, where all films shot in the Emirates arrive. The complex includes a laboratory and a film studio that makes television films for the whole country. An equally interesting spectacle for tourists and local residents is the famous camel racing that takes place in the deserts of the emirate. Shopping lovers can recommend the most famous and largest shopping center in the emirate - Ajman City Center.

Emirate of Umm Al Quwain

At the entrance to the city there are three ancient watchtowers, once connected by a wall. Around the old fort, the buildings of houses have been preserved, on some of which you can find traces of the once luxurious decoration with pink stone and stucco. To the north of these buildings is the old market area with wind towers and old stone houses. Siniya Island, where remains of early Islamic structures have been discovered, is located across the strait from the old city. In order to enter the natural reserve created on the island, you must obtain a special permit. Not far from Umm Al-Quwain, during international archaeological excavations, two trading cities of 2 and 4 thousand years ago were discovered: Ad Dur and Tel Abrak.

Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah

The ancient city of Yulfar, a thriving pearl trading center in the past, is famous for its Hatta hot springs, which have attracted visitors for centuries. Digdagha is the largest old town in Ras Al Khaimah. The Emirate Museum is located here in a huge military fort, which contains traditional household items, jewelry, and archaeological finds, the oldest of which dates back to the first millennium BC. The architecture of the fort itself is also of particular interest: its curved staircases, watchtowers and wind towers, terraces, battlements and a wide courtyard. Twenty years ago, the fort served as the home of the ruling family of Ras Al Khaimah. Also worthy of attention is Fort Falaya, where the signing of a treaty between the British and local sheikhs took place in 1820. It stands east of the inland road running from Al Nakheel to Haran.

What to see

Dubai

The largest city in the emirates, Dubai, the home of the head of the UAE government, invites tourists to visit a lot of attractions. Tour operators offer sightseeing tours of the city, which cost approximately $20-30. During these excursions, tourists will get acquainted with the following interesting places. You can also visit all these attractions on your own, using the metro or a fairly inexpensive taxi.

Abu Dhabi

The center of the capital of the United Arab Emirates is deservedly called the Arab Manhattan: the business part of the emirate of Abu Dhabi is densely built up with huge skyscrapers, when looking at which a comparison involuntarily comes to mind with the most popular high-rise area in the world - New York Manhattan. It is in Abu Dhabi - a young but fabulously rich capital - that you will enjoy the luxury of colored fountains, magical gardens, the majestic and light architecture of white stone mosques, and also admire and envy the grandiose villas of Arab sheikhs. Here you will see many more interesting attractions listed below.

• A masterpiece of world architecture - the residence of the ruling sheikh
• The Clock Fountain, symbolizing the friendship between Abu Dhabi and Geneva
• The central square of the capital, on which five Arabic symbols are collected from white stone
• Observation deck of the tallest skyscraper in Abu Dhabi - the Hilton Bainua Hotel
• District of the rulers' palaces
• Night fountains
• Unique “Transparent Mosque”
• Grand Mosque
• Grand stands and officers' club
• Museum-park “Ethnographic Village”

Al Ain

The fourth most populous city in the UAE, Al Ain, is located 148 km east of the country's capital on the border with Oman. This amazing city will immerse you in the atmosphere of camel caravans, Arab princesses and noble emirs.

• The largest zoo in the Middle East
• Ancient forts of Al Hilla and Al Khandaq
• Camel market
• Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan Palace
• Residence of the Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi
• Sheikh Khalifa's residence
• Viewpoint of Mount Hafit

Sharjah

• Museums (Historical, National Heritage, Art, Archaeological and Scientific)
• Markets (Gold, Vegetable and Fish)
• King Faisal Grand Mosque
• Memorial "Unification"
• Monument dedicated to the Holy Quran
• Monument to Progress
• Khalid Amusement Park

Fujairah

• Al Wurrayah Waterfalls
• Ain Al Madhab Gardens
• Ain Al Ghamour Hot Springs
• Al-Bidiya Mosque, the oldest mosque in the emirates

Ajman

• Sheikh Rashid bin Humaid Mosque

Umm Al Quwain

• Trading cities of 2 and 4 thousand years ago Ad Dur and Tel Abrak
• Ancient watchtowers
• Old market area

Ras Al Khaimah

• Ancient city of Yulfar
• Hutt Hot Springs

Where to go in the UAE

Attractions

Museums and galleries

Entertainment

Parks and Recreation

Transport

Shops and markets

Private guides in the UAE

Russian private guides will help you get acquainted with the UAE in more detail.
Registered on the Experts.Tourister.Ru project.

Things to do

Take a speedboat to explore the Indian Ocean and Oman. The excursion program includes a visit to date plantations, the American University (one of the most expensive educational institutions in the country), the Masafi artesian well, the Koran government square, the Sharjah cultural stele, local villages, the oriental carpet market, where carpet products from different countries of the world, the Hajar mountain pass, which offers an amazing panorama of the canyon, a camel farm where racing camels are raised, a fruit market, orange and tangerine groves.

Thrill-seekers can enjoy racing through wild sand dunes in a modern Toyota Land Cruiser 100 jeep equipped with air conditioning. You will admire the sunset in the desert from the height of a huge dune, visit a camel farm, where you will taste camel milk, and ride a sand board along the sand dunes. The program continues in the Bedouin camp: camel riding, hookah smoking, photography in national clothes and hand painting with henna. The end of the holiday will be a hearty dinner of national cuisine: shish kebab, barbecue, exotic fruits, sauces and seasonings.

Especially for the fair sex, the royal salon “Imar Spa”, owned by Princess Ohood Bint Rashid Al Mualla, invites you to take a real Moroccan bath. This amazing procedure, consisting of several stages, will be carried out by an experienced master - a purebred Moroccan. The set of procedures includes: gentle peeling and facial massage, hair mask and hair styling by a professional hairdresser.

Many tour operators also offer an original cruise on a wooden ship built using oriental technology. The ship launches from a pier located on the shores of Dubai Creek. During the trip, you will enjoy a romantic dinner, included in the price of the cruise, and watch costume performances of ancient and modern folk arts. Seats are provided on one of the ship's two decks - a closed lower and an open upper observation deck.

If you want to plunge into the night waves and experience the joy of victory, feel free to arm yourself with a lantern and a trident and go on a night hunt in the crab shallows, which will end with dinner on the seashore, the main delicacy of which will be the crabs you caught, cooked by an experienced chef.

An amazing dance show: a fiery belly dance against the backdrop of a fabulous panorama of the city, performed by a professional dancer. You get an amazing opportunity to take part in dancing with an Arabian beauty and learn the basic movements of oriental dances.

The fourth most populous city in the UAE, Al Ain, is located 148 km east of the country's capital on the border with Oman. This amazing city will immerse you in the atmosphere of camel caravans, Arab princesses and noble emirs. During the tour, you will visit the largest zoo in the Middle East, where you will see animals living in natural conditions, the ancient forts of Al-Hilla and Al-Khandaq, and also visit the camel market, where huge desert ships and small camels are waiting for their buyers. Undoubtedly, the most indelible impression on you will be a walk through the palace of the first Supreme Ruler of the country - Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan.

Getting around the country

Between countries

By bus

Bus service is provided with a number of countries: Oman, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon and Egypt. Given the extremely complex procedure for obtaining a Saudi transit visa, the only real option to visit the UAE by land is Oman. Regular bus services from the capital

Oman Muscat to Dubai and Abu Dhabi is operated by ONTC at least four times a day. The company's fleet is equipped with modern buses that are quite suitable for long trips, the fare for which is $12-15 one way. Travel time is five hours.

By ferry

Constant ferry service is carried out by the state Iranian company IRISL (Islamic republic of Iran shipping company) in the following directions: Bandar Abbas - Sharjah (UAE) and Bandar Abbas - Dubai (UAE). The cost of the cheapest ticket, depending on the season, is $55-60.

By country

The main form of transport in the Emirates is a car. Buses are used primarily by workers and service personnel. The easiest and most convenient way to move around cities and between them is to rent a car. If you do not have a license or renting a car is impossible for you for some reason, use a private or municipal taxi. To move around Dubai, you can use the metro, the first stage of which, consisting of 10 stations, was opened on September 9, 2009.

Car rental

You can rent a car from one of the large or small car companies.

In large companies, the cost of renting a car, depending on the brand, ranges from $60 to $300 per day.

In small companies, you can leave your original passport as collateral. The cost of renting a car from such a company is $30-$50, but without insurance.

Car rental period is at least 24 hours. Gasoline is paid separately. The approximate cost of 1 gallon of gasoline (about 4 liters) is $1.

A temporary driving permit is issued for persons over 21 years of age with a passport (sometimes a copy is sufficient), a credit card, a valid international license issued at least a year ago, and two photographs. When you are driving, always have your license and/or a copy of your passport with you.

Driving rules in the UAE

• In the country, traffic is on the right, it is customary to give way to pedestrians and move in the central lanes, leaving the outer lanes for special cases.
• At intersections it is often customary to move along rings, each of which has its own name; one can navigate by them in the same way as by the names of streets. When driving on a roundabout, those who are already on it have the right of way.
• Entering an intersection if it is occupied by vehicles ahead is prohibited even with a traffic light and is considered a gross violation.
• You cannot transport alcohol in a vehicle without the appropriate permit (license issued to residents).
• A mandatory rule is to wear seat belts; compliance with this rule is strictly monitored by government officials.
• It is customary to warn cars behind with a turn signal about the presence or absence of obstacles ahead for overtaking.
• The accepted speed in the city is 60-80 km/h, on the highway - 100-120 km/h. There are radars installed on the roads, and fines are issued and sent directly to the company where you rented the car. The size of the fine depends on speeding, the minimum is 100 dirhams.
• For violating traffic rules, your license can be confiscated, and for offering a bribe to a police officer, you can be prosecuted.
• If you, while driving a car, hit a man - a fine of $10,000, a woman or a camel - a fine of $5,000.

The heaviest traffic occurs on Friday, when the UAE has a day off and many people go to the beaches or for shopping. Road signs are also similar to domestic ones; the inscriptions are in English and Arabic. Drivers are required to be constantly vigilant and carefully read road signs.

In the event of an accident, you must call the police by calling 999 and obtain a certificate of the accident, without which you will not be able to obtain insurance or permission to repair the car.

Parking and parking

In cities, almost everywhere there are paid parking lots indicating the price for 1 hour. The parking receipt must be placed under the windshield so that it is visible. Failure to pay for parking is punishable by a fine of 150 dirhams, a notice of this will be placed under the “janitor”. There is no need to pay for parking from 13:00 to 16:00. If you do not find your car where you left it, it could be towed to the traffic police station for failure to comply with parking rules. In this case, you should call 999. A possible fine on the spot is 50-75 dirhams.

When entering a paid parking lot (2 dirhams/hour), you must press the button on the automatic barrier panel. If there are free seats, the barrier will open and you will receive a control card from the slot next to the button. Based on the time stamped on it, payment will be made at the exit. In case of short-term parking, parking is free. If you use a parking lot with a machine, put 2 dirhams into the coin slot and receive a ticket.

Taxi

There are two types of taxis in the UAE - with a meter (2 dirhams for boarding + 1 dirham for each kilometer) and without a meter (the minimum cost of a trip is 5 dirhams). Stopping a taxi at a hotel or inn is always a few dirhams more expensive than just stopping on the street. Traditionally, women sit in the back seat of the car. It is not customary to leave a tip in a taxi.

Communication

Majlis

The concept of “majlis” (literally, “the place where one sits”) appeared as a result of the development of the ritual of Arab hospitality. For Bedouins, this is part of a tent or even a separate tent; for sedentary residents, it is part of a house or a separate building, designed to adequately receive a guest.

To the extent possible, the Majlis is covered with mats and carpets, oriental pillows, in order to create maximum comfort for visitors. Everyone who is in the Majlis is located along the walls, and in the middle there is a copper tray with coffee pots for treating guests and a brazier for incense. Since the concept of “guest” in Arab society has a broader interpretation, unlike us (for example, the head of a clan who comes to the sheikh of a tribe is also considered primarily not as a subordinate, but as a guest), the Majlis plays a social and public role. The Majlis of any person, regardless of social status, is open to everyone who comes in peace - this tradition is inherited from the times of the tribal structure of society, in which issues of internal democracy were resolved in this way. Therefore, the Majlis of the tribal leader is actually an official place, a council.

Modern institutions and hotels in Dubai support this tradition, so in many places you can see specially constructed majlises in the form of tents with pillows, carpets, hookahs, long-nosed dall coffee pots standing ready on hot coals, in which the strongest coffee is brewed (qahwa arabiya), dishes with dates (the sugary sweetness of dates is designed to emphasize the taste of coffee). Although majlises are almost never used for their intended purpose, they emphasize the hospitality of the place and respect for guests.

Etiquette

• It is impolite to immediately start talking about business without offering the guest tea, coffee or a soft drink and without asking a few polite questions - about health, how the trip was, etc.
• If you yourself are a guest, then do not refuse the offered coffee and other drinks and take at least one small sip.
• It is not customary to ask about your wife and female relatives. Usually they are all united by the word “family”.
• To avoid being embarrassed, remove your shoes when entering if you see others doing so.
• During visits and meetings, greet new arrivals while standing; Don’t forget to shake hands with everyone present when you arrive and say goodbye, but don’t shake hands with local women.
• Don't forget to praise the offered treat.
• Do not look into the mosque out of idle curiosity.
• Don't expect your gift to be unwrapped and examined in your presence.
• Do not discuss the merits of passing women and do not look at their jewelry.
• Do not appear on the street with alcoholic drinks, do not offer alcoholic drinks to a Muslim.
• Smoking is prohibited in many public places in Dubai, so before you reach for a cigarette, check whether you will be in an awkward position.

Culture

The United Arab Emirates is a Muslim country, so the rules of behavior and culture are radically different from Western and European ones, but in recent years, due to the large number of tourists, the boundaries of decency are still shifting towards European traditions. This contribution

There is an increasing need for education every year, thanks to which more and more world-class higher education institutions are being created in the UAE and research and training centers are opening for the largest, technically advanced companies in the world.

UAE customs

Eating

• It is not customary to eat while standing or walking
• Looking into the face of a person eating is considered a violation of etiquette;
• Bread is usually broken by hand.
• Do not take or offer food to others with your left hand.
• You should take food, money and things with your right hand.
• The soles of your feet should not point in any direction.
• While shaking hands, you should not look your interlocutor in the eyes, and you should also not keep your other hand in your pocket or vigorously wave it in the air (especially with a cigarette).
• It is considered impolite to refuse an offer of coffee.
• To avoid refills of coffee, you should shake the empty cup or say “shukran”.
• Do not offer pork dishes to a Muslim.

Religion

• You cannot walk around those praying in front.
• Shoes should be removed when entering mosques and houses.

Keeping it clean

• The fine for throwing garbage on the street is 500 dirhams, even if you just missed the trash can.

Communication with a woman

• Excessive attention to a woman (as well as actions that may be considered such) can lead to imprisonment or a fine of up to 60 thousand dirhams.

Respect

Photographing

• It is strictly prohibited to photograph government institutions, sheikhs' palaces, military installations and structures.
• You are not allowed to photograph local women.
• Men should be asked for permission to take photographs.
• Clothes should be modest.

Cloth

• Women should not wear provocative clothing.
• Men's clothing should also be modest.
• Sharjah law requires women to wear clothing that covers their arms, neck and knees.
• Appearing in public places in sportswear or beachwear is considered extremely indecent.
• Even on the beach it is forbidden to appear naked or topless.
• In Sharjah, women are prohibited from wearing swimsuits on municipal beaches.

Calendar

The Muslim calendar (Hijri) is based on the lunar calendar, which has 354/355 days. The Hijri year is 11 days shorter, and events in the lunar calendar occur approximately 11 days earlier each year relative to the Gregorian calendar.

Kitchen

The most common cuisines in the Emirates are Italian, French, Lebanese, Chinese, Mediterranean, Indian, Pakistani, Japanese, Thai, Korean, Filipino, Indonesian, Polynesian, Mexican, Irish, Iranian and, of course, the local Arabic. Recently, Russian cuisine has also become relevant. All world fast food systems are also widely represented.

Arabic cuisine

Main courses

• Biryani - specially prepared rice with a large piece of meat, chicken or fish
• Haris - lamb boiled for several hours in water with grain
• Machbus - roast lamb or chicken with rice
• Homos - a kind of mashed pea puree with lemon
• Shawarma - pieces of lamb or chicken cooked on a spit and wrapped in a flatbread with seasonings
• Mezza - a set of traditional snacks
• Kebab mushekel - assorted lamb or chicken fried on skewers
• Stewed chicken with tomato
• Steamed chicken “al-mandi” with honey
• Casserole with chicken or veal “haris”
• Rice with pieces of biryani ajaj chicken stew
• Chicken tikka dajaj skewers
• Spicy chicken "jaj tannuri"
• Quail meat "samman"
• Coarse wheat flour pies with kubbe meat
• Small triangular sambusa pies with vegetables - "khudar", cheese - "jabna", meat - "lyakhma" or spinach - "sabenekh"
• Dishes made from fish, seafood, and dairy products are widely consumed; vegetables and herbs form the basis of sauces and seasonings

Desserts

• Umm Ali milk pudding with raisins and nuts
• Sweet cheese pie with acai cream
• Mehallabiya pistachio pudding
• Baklava
• Donuts with honey “ligemat”
• Sherbet
• Arabic dessert "asida"

Tips in restaurants are usually included in the price of meals, and this is indicated on the menu. If tips are not discussed separately, then it is customary to give 10% of the bill amount if the service was truly high-quality.

When choosing dishes in restaurants and cafes, be careful and better ask the waiter about the ingredients of the dishes you will order: not all Europeans can boast of a love for fiery and spicy dishes. Be especially picky about the food your children will eat.

Alcohol in the UAE

The Koran prohibits Muslims from drinking alcohol, so in Arab countries there are restrictions on alcohol consumption. If you want not only to have a snack, but also to drink, you need to go to an establishment at the hotel. In Dubai, alcohol is served in hotel restaurants and bars. Non-Muslim residents can purchase alcoholic beverages in specialized stores if they have the appropriate liquor license.

It is prohibited for a Muslim to be in a public place or in a car with alcohol, or to offer or sell alcoholic beverages. There is a prohibition law in the emirate of Sharjah. Bringing alcohol into this emirate is a criminal offense. Showing up on the street while drunk can result in a fine or even imprisonment. If you do drink a little more alcohol, try to stop a taxi and get to your hotel, do not disturb other guests, as well as the hotel staff.

Purchases

Opening hours of shopping establishments

Retail establishments and markets are open from 9:30 to 13:00, followed by a siesta, after which they reopen from 16:00 to 22:00.

Shopping centers from 10:00 to 22:00 without a break, on Friday from 16:00 to 22:00.

Most supermarkets are open 7 days a week, some are open 24 hours a day. On Fridays, all shops are closed during the midday prayer: from 11:30 to 12:30, but then many work without a break, and in the evening - until late.

During the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan, shops open as usual in the morning, close in the evening for iftar (evening breaking of the fast), and then continue to open until midnight and beyond.

Shopping in the UAE

It is the opportunity to make profitable purchases in the United Arab Emirates that makes this country especially attractive to tourists. A distinctive feature of the UAE is the absence of income taxes, which sometimes makes prices for goods lower than even in producing countries. The main trading city of the Emirates is Dubai. It is rightly called “a paradise for shoppers.” Shopping lovers will have great pleasure traveling through countless shops, stores, shopping centers and markets, where you definitely need to bargain in order to fully experience the flavor of the oriental bazaar. Shopping festivals are held in spring and summer, famous for discounts and lotteries.

Buying gold

Dubai is a major international gold trading center. There are markets where they sell gold products not only in Dubai, but also in any major city in the Emirates. You will find countless stores that stock gold jewelry of every design and grade. The most common hallmarks are 18 and 22 carats; you can buy items of 24 carats. If you wish, you can purchase kilo bars, 10 tola bars (1800 grams), small coin bars and gold plates. The price of gold is set daily - prices are published in local newspapers every day. Make sure the price you ask does not include “alterations,” which vary by store and style of jewelry.

Most items in the UAE can be even more expensive compared to similar items in Europe - however, hold the item in your hands and you will understand why the price is what it is: most jewelry that is made and sold here is made of pure gold, without impurities, so you literally get more gold for your money. You can also buy precious stones, pearls and a variety of jewelry for clothing.

Dubai Shopping Festival

The Dubai Shopping Festival takes place annually from mid-January to mid-February. This is a kind of huge fair in which more than 2,500 shops and trading companies participate. Discounts during this period reach 40% or more. The festival holds lotteries: gold bars, cars, etc. are raffled off. As part of the festival, an entertainment program is held: pigeon competitions, a competition for the best cooking, an ice show, dolphin performances, a competition for the largest bicycle, a parachutist show, a crawling competition on all fours , performances by Chinese acrobats, fire shows, bullfights and other amazing things. The program includes business conferences and sports competitions. During the shopping festival, hotels and airlines reduce prices for their services.

More detailed information about shopping in Dubai can be found in our special material.

Connection

The international code for the United Arab Emirates is 971.

When calling from the UAE to Russia via an automatic line, the dialing code is 007 + area code + phone number. An international call to Russia will cost about 25 dirhams per minute.

When calling from Russia, the dialing code is 8-10-971-(emirate code) - the subscriber's number.

Cellular communication - 050 (when calling from Russia to Dubai cell number 8-10-971-50 + subscriber number).

Emirates internal codes

• Abu Dhabi - 02
• Al Ain - 03
• Dubai - 04
• Sharjah, Ajman, Um Al Quwain, Ras Al Khaimah - 07
• Hatta - 085
• Fujairah - 09

Useful phone numbers

All types of telephone communications in the UAE are paid. It is easier and cheaper to make calls from street pay phones. There are also special meeting points. The most expensive type of communication is a call from a hotel room. The cost of telephone conversations with Russia via automatic communication is 9 dirhams/min., during preferential times (from 0.00 to 7.00) - 7 dirhams/min., through an operator - 12.5 dirhams/min. You can call abroad from any street pay phone.

There are 2 types of calling cards in Dubai, issued in denominations of 30, 60 and 120 dirhams.

Normal card- a regular telephone card, which can only be used in pay phones that have an appropriate slot for reading information.

Prepaid card- used for calls from any phone, including from a hotel, at a minimum rate, which is significantly lower than the hotel rate.

For local calls to pay phones, cards can be purchased at Itisalat stores and offices.

Mobile communications

If you intend to use mobile communications, then it is best to use a local SIM card with a UAE number (Tariff plan - “Al Wasel”). In order to purchase it, you will need a passport or a copy thereof. The SIM card costs AED 165 (this includes the cost of outgoing calls) and is valid for one year. All incoming calls are free.

Internet

To surf the Internet, use the “Dial and Surf” service. There are no registration fees or subscription fees in the UAE; you only pay for the time spent online through the phone you used to connect. Traffic cost: 15 fils/minute (9 dirhams/hour).

If problems arise, use the services of a telephone operator (tel. 100) or mobile phone service operators (tel. 101). Operators speak English and Arabic.

Sport

Service in the field of sports (especially water sports) in the UAE is at a very high level. Here you can go diving, sailing, and watch motor boat races. Exotic sports include camel racing and safari. Western games such as bowling, tennis, football and golf are also widespread.

Bowling

Abu Dhabi Tourist Club, near the Marilyn Hotel, bowling alley with 12 lanes. Visiting hours are from 8:00 to 24:00. T.: 02 6723400.

Al Nasr Leizereland, near the American Hospital, Ala Karama open from 9:00 to 24:00. Lanes should be booked in advance as Leisereland is a very popular meeting place. T.: 04 3371234.

The Kalifa International Bowling Center is located near the Skating Rink in the sports town of Zaved. This impressive 40-lane facility is considered one of the most modern bowling alleys in the world. Opening hours are from 12:00 to 24:00 from Saturday to Wednesday, from 10:00 to 24:00 on Thursday and from 14:00 to 24:00 on Friday. T.: 02 4034650.

Camel racing

This may be your only opportunity to experience this unique sport that is an integral part of the UAE culture. Camel racing takes place during the winter period (Thursdays and Fridays from 8 am to 2 pm) from October to March throughout the country. Prize-winning places are rewarded with significant monetary rewards. There is no entrance fee.

Cricket

Cricket is becoming more and more popular in the UAE. The Abu Dhabi Cricket Board organizes tournaments throughout the year. Among the most popular is the Abu Dhabi tournament.

Football

Of course, football for the Emirates, as for any other world power, has long become a national sport. Many stadiums have been built for training and competitions. Zaved Sports City is the largest sports complex in the Middle East.

Golf

There are more than a dozen golf courses in the United Arab Emirates, six of which have lush fairways and elegant green surrounds. Modern club buildings have been built on all main fields, the service and quality of sports equipment are excellent. Typically, the dress code is regulated: T-shirts, shorts or trousers; shoes with rubber soles and soft spikes are allowed. It is strictly forbidden to wear jeans on the field or in the club. Golf carts available for hire.

Horseback riding

All Arab countries are famous for their enthusiastic attitude towards horses. You have a wonderful opportunity to ride a purebred Arabian horse across the sultry sands of the Emirates.

Skating

If you suddenly get tired of summer entertainment and you want to relax like in winter, there are skating rinks for you.

Abu Dhabi Tourist Club has a large skating rink with television screens and bright lighting. T.: 02 6723400.

Skating rink in the sports town Zaved. T.: 02 4448458.

Powerboat racing

Every year the world powerboat race is organized in the UAE. And the Abu Dhabi International Marine Sports Club organizes powerboat races throughout the year. T.: 02 6815566.

Rock climbing

Anyone can take up rock climbing - beginners and professionals will find absolutely everything related to this sport at the Pharaohs Club in Dubai. T.: 04 3240000.

Sailing

The opportunity to go sailing can be provided to you directly at the hotel or at the sailing club.

Tennis

Tennis courts are most often located in hotels and private clubs throughout the UAE. Many courts are open in the evenings to give players the opportunity to enjoy the game in fresh, cool air.

Safety

There is practically no crime in the UAE: it is absolutely safe here day and night. The main dangers that tourists expose themselves to are failure to comply with basic rules of protection from sunlight and careless attitude to the strict customs and laws of this Muslim country. In order to save yourself from most of the problems that you may encounter in the Emirates, try to remember thoroughly what is stated in the section »Culture» And "Communication ".

When arriving in the Emirates, women should not wear a hijab, but should refrain from wearing shorts and short T-shirts. The optimal length of the skirt is below the knee. They will be the most picky about your outfit in many areas of the emirate of Dubai, in the resorts of Ajman and Fujairah. The most conservative emirate is Sharjah.

People with a non-traditional sexual orientation should behave extremely carefully in society, since homosexual behavior is punishable by death. However, according to the laws of the Emirates, everything (except serious crimes) that happens behind “closed doors” remains there and does not concern representatives of the law.

It is not considered unnatural for men or women to show physical affection - Emirati men often kiss each other on the nose when greeting each other, while women greet each other with kisses on the cheek and may hold hands or arm in arm. Many Arab and Asian men show physical affection by holding hands as a sign of friendship.

If you are suspected of being under the influence of drugs or alcohol, a blood test may be taken and if this proves the presence of illegal substances in your blood, then you are likely to be sent to prison, even if the substances were taken in another country.

The general level of medical care in Dubai, Abu Dhabi and Sharjah is quite high, and there are a large number of clinics providing general and specialized care. These include hospitals that accept patients 24 hours a day. Hospitals are equipped with the necessary equipment to provide medical care in emergency situations. There are ambulance stations in large cities, but the vehicles are designed to transport patients, and not to provide emergency medical care. There is no malaria in the Emirates. The country's water is safe to drink, but you should avoid drinking tap water. Catering establishments comply with sanitary standards that meet Western standards. As in Russia, in order to avoid food poisoning, you should refrain from buying food from street stalls. Before leaving home and while walking, drink as much fluid as possible: this will prevent dehydration.

Transportation of alcohol

It is illegal to transport alcohol from emirate to emirate. True, the punishments for this offense vary: a tourist will simply be reprimanded and, at most, the bottles will be confiscated, but a “bootlegger” with a resident visa will most likely be imprisoned for three months.

Swimming in the sea

Most beaches in the UAE are located on the shores of the Persian Gulf, where coastal currents are often unpredictable. Therefore, you need to swim with caution, and dive only when accompanied by local instructors who are well familiar with the nature of the surrounding waters.

Mira. One of the richest and safest countries, whose capital is growing every year. What do the local people do? What peoples live in the UAE?

What kind of country is this?

The state of the United Arab Emirates is located in the east of the Arabian Peninsula, in Asia. The name of this country contains one not entirely familiar word “Emirates”. Therefore, before talking about the UAE, let’s figure this out. The Emirate, just like the Sultanate, Imamate and Caliphate, is a state of the Islamic world with a monarchical form of government. There are few emirates in the world. In the Middle East, they also include Qatar and Kuwait.

The UAE is a federation that consists of seven “kingdoms”: Dubai, Ajman, Abu Dhabi, Fujairah, Umm al-Quwain and Ras al-Khaimah, Sharjah. Members of each of them are included in the Supreme Council of Rulers, which chooses the president of the country. At the moment, the president is the ruler of Abu Dhabi, the largest city and the capital of the country. The government is headed by the Emir of Dubai.

Each emirate has its own executive authorities, accountable to the head of state. The government strictly controls all political and economic processes in the country, so the UAE is one of the stable world states.

UAE on the map

The country is located in southwest Asia, surrounded by Saudi Arabia (from the south and west), Qatar (from the northwest), Oman (from the north and east). It is washed by the waters of the Strait of Hormuz and the Persian Gulf. The total area of ​​the United Arab Emirates is 83,600 square kilometers. The capital of the state, as mentioned above, is the city of Abu Dhabi, located in the emirate of the same name, which occupies more than 85% of the entire territory of the country. The smallest "kingdom" - Ajman, occupies only 250 square meters. km.

The territory of the UAE is mainly covered with rocky and sandy deserts. There are mountains in the north and east of the state. This exotic country is characterized by a tropical desert climate. It's hot and dry here. Temperatures in summer can reach +50 degrees. In winter, the temperature drops to +23 degrees on average.

In coastal regions there are salt deposits. The UAE's subsoil is rich in uranium, coal, platinum, nickel, copper, chromite, iron ore, bauxite, and magnesite. Although the main treasures of the country are oil and gas. The United Arab Emirates ranks seventh in the world in terms of oil reserves, and fifth in terms of gas reserves. For the next hundred years, the state is fully provided with these precious resources.

Population of the United Arab Emirates

The country has about 9 million inhabitants. The population of the United Arab Emirates is not very densely settled. Approximately 65 people live on one square kilometer. This indicator is considered normal more for European countries than for the country. The state is characterized by a high level of urbanization, the urban population predominates over the rural population.

The largest city is Dubai. Back in the early 2000s, more than 30% of the total population lived in the city. The next largest and largest cities are Abu Dhabi, Fujairah, Al Ain, etc. The population of Abu Dhabi is approximately 900 thousand people.

Most of the population lives in Abu Dhabi and Dubai; only 25% of all residents are concentrated in the remaining emirates. The influx of labor provides a significant increase in numbers. Over the past 5 years, the population of the United Arab Emirates has increased by 2 million.

Population structure

Since the UAE appeared on the world map, it has begun active economic development. This, of course, entailed the appearance of immigrants from other countries. Men more often come to the country to work, so in recent years the male population has outnumbered the female population by almost three times. Among local residents, representatives of the stronger sex make up about 50%.

The population of the United Arab Emirates is quite young, 80% of residents are under 60 years of age. The number of people over 60 is approximately 1.5%. A high level of development and social security ensures low mortality and extremely high birth rates.

The indigenous population is 20%, the remaining 80% are from other countries, mainly from Asia and the Middle East. 12% of the inhabitants are citizens of the country. Europeans make up about 2.5%. The country is approximately 49% ethnic Arab. The most numerous peoples of the UAE are Indians and Pakistanis. The state is home to Bedouins, Egyptians, Omanis, Saudi Arabs, Filipinos, and Iranians. Most of them come from countries with a low standard of living, such as Ethiopia, Sudan, Somalia, Yemen, and Tanzania.

Religion and language

The United Arab Emirates is an Islamic state. Almost all of its citizens are Muslims. Most of them are Sunnis, about 14% are Shiites. Half of the visitors also adhere to the Islamic religion. Approximately 26% of immigrants are Hindus, 9% are Christians. The rest are Buddhists, Sikhs, Baha'is.

There are Christian churches in each of the emirates. However, the government carefully supports Islam and Sharia law. According to the country's legislation, it is strictly forbidden to convert Muslims to another faith. Such a violation is punishable by up to ten years in prison.

The official language is Arabic. English is often used in business communication; most residents speak it well. In the conversation of local residents, Bedouin vocabulary is mixed with classical Arabic. Balochi, Bengali, Somali, Farsi, Telugu, and Pashto are common languages ​​among immigrants. The most popular languages ​​are Hindi and Urdu.

Economy and labor

The foundation of the state's economy is the production of oil and natural gas. More than 2 million barrels of oil are produced per day. At the same time, foreign trade, re-export of goods previously imported to the UAE, agriculture, and tourism are developing. The strengths of the United Arab Emirates are the telecommunications sector, as well as a developed transit transport system.

It is 1.5 million people, a third of which are foreigners. A couple of decades ago, the government of the United Arab Emirates resolved the issue of labor resources by creating decent working conditions and high wages for immigrants. Thanks to this, a wave of people wanting to make money poured into the country. Now almost 80% of immigrants work in the service sector, approximately 14% are unskilled workers in the industrial sector, and only 6% are in agriculture.

Important positions in the fields of politics, economics, finance and justice are held only by UAE citizens. Recently, the government has been taking measures to limit the influx of immigrants into the country. They are trying to weed out mainly illegal immigrants.

Citizens and immigrants

The policy of the United Arab Emirates towards its citizens is very loyal. As mentioned above, they occupy only prestigious positions. Citizens of the country can start working as early as adolescence, and their first salary is already about 4 thousand dollars. The older an Emirati Arab gets, the higher his salary.

Education and medicine are completely free. With excellent academic performance, future students are allowed to choose any global university to study without the obligation to return to the country. Upon reaching the age of majority, every Arab in the UAE is entitled to a plot of land and a certain amount of money. For local women, almost the same privileges apply, except for land.

It is quite difficult for immigrants to obtain local citizenship. This is easiest for residents of Arab countries. To do this, they must live in the country for 7 years, in Bahrain and Oman - 3 years. In order for a child to be recognized as a citizen, his father must officially be a local Arab; citizenship cannot be obtained automatically. The majority of the UAE population only has a work visa.

Conclusion

The United Arab Emirates strongly supports and protects its citizens. All of them are entitled to prestigious positions, significant sums of money and land. However, of the country's 9 million inhabitants, only a small part is truly local. Most of the residents are workers who came from other countries. High salaries and good working conditions force huge flows of people to come to the UAE every year to work mainly in the service sector.

What is the first thing that comes to mind for the average person when you mention United Arab Emirates? Of course, the beauty, pomp and wealth of this federation. Perhaps the adjective “rich” can be used to describe everything here: the landscapes spread out before the beholder, modern luxury hotels, and snow-white sandy shores washed by bright blue clear water. The UAE is equally a country for tourists and a country where people come to engage in commercial matters. Here, the oil-producing and oil-and-gas industries are developing at a significantly increasing pace. The first oil fields were discovered in the 50s; before that time, local residents were engaged in fishing and pearl mining.
An emirate is a form of government for a Muslim state. United Arab Emirates (UAE) contain seven states (emirates), each of which has an absolute monarchy.
Are located Emirates in southwest Asia, in the eastern part of the Arabian Peninsula. It borders on Saudi Arabia to the south and west, and Oman to the southeast and northeast. Emirates washed by the Persian and Oman Gulfs. Relief in different parts Emirates heterogeneous In the east, deserts are increasingly common, while mountainous terrain has settled in the south.
Capital UAE is the city of Abu Dhabi. Abu Dhabi is proclaimed the capital due to the fact that it is the richest of the emirates in terms of oil reserves. It is the supply of wealth and oil that determines the position of the emirate in the political system. It is interesting that the emirates have been considered a Federation for several years, but the borders between them are strictly observed. Uniform laws do not always reign in different territories of the emirates.
United Arab Emirates occupy 83,600 sq. km. area. The population is about 4.5 million. The official language is Arabic. The official currency is the dirham.

HOLIDAY IN THE ARAB EMIRATES

Arguments for visiting the United Arab Emirates
UAE a prosperous commercial country, striking in its heterogeneity and splendor of architectural buildings.
In the largest emirate UAE - Abu Dhabi, which includes several oasis cities, is home to one of the historical monuments, the White Fort. This monument, built back in the 19th century, serves as a reservoir for storing fresh water. There are many fountains scattered throughout Abu Dhabi that decorate the streets of the emirate.
Most of the fountains are located along the Corniche Road, which is a great place to relax on a hot afternoon. Along with the fountains, numerous entertainment venues coexist on the embankment. The best restaurants in the emirate are located just off the Corniche Road.
In another equally remarkable emirate, Dubai, the largest commercial hub in the Middle East and a resort part coexist, as well as interesting modern buildings and ancient architecture. Start your exploration of Dubai with a boat trip to Bastakiya, which is built in a typical Arabic style. Also don't forget to visit the tallest skyscraper.

Climate in the United Arab Emirates

Hot, arid and subtropical - this is how the climate can be characterized UAE. Summer is naturally hotter; daytime temperatures can rise to 45 degrees. Summer holidays in United Arab Emirates can only be remembered for the unbearable weather and lack of precipitation.
The main wave of tourists arrives from the end of September, some prefer to come in winter. Winter temperatures are the most comfortable up to +26 degrees during the day, but at night the temperature on the coast drops sharply to +12. Night temperatures vary depending on location in the emirates, with the lowest winter temperatures occurring in the desert (down to -5 degrees).
The water temperature in coastal waters fluctuates around +33 degrees in summer, and drops to +22 degrees in winter. It is noteworthy that in winter the water in the pool is heated.
Humidity in United Arab Emirates unstable and fluctuates over a wide range. In summer and autumn, humidity is incredibly high (up to 90%), but under the scorching rays of the sun it drops to a minimum. Typical humidity ranges from 50-60%.
Rains very rarely bother this corner of the earth. The vast majority of precipitation occurs between December and January.
Weather in United Arab Emirates carries with it unpredictability. Sandstorms that cannot be predicted are common here; they begin suddenly and can last up to three days. At the same time, visibility is significantly reduced.
A couple of times a year, the Arab Emirates are caught by surprise by strong hurricanes that last for several hours, tearing off the roofs of buildings.
The Emirate of Fujairah has a particularly mild climate. This emirate is located off the coast of the Indian Ocean. Characterized by a humid and mild climate to the greatest extent, unlike all other parts UAE.

National cuisine of the UAE

National cuisine remains an integral link in the chain of the overall impression of a country. Most kitchen recipes United Arab Emirates borrowed from Lebanese tradition. A traditional snack - shawarma - is a type of fast food. The recipe for shawarma is simple: take lamb or chicken meat with salad and wrap it in a flatbread. Such food can be purchased in tents.
Because Emirates Since this is a maritime country, restaurant tables abound with seafood dishes (lobsters, crabs, shrimp and fish).
The traditional delicacies of these places are unusual and delicious in taste: umm ali (bread pudding), esh asaya (sweet cheese pie with cream on top).
Coffee occupies a special and honorable place in the hearts of local residents. Therefore, its preparation is extremely in demand in restaurants.

UAE Resorts

Abu Dhabi
It is one of the greenest places on the Persian Gulf coast. The emirate will be remembered by tourists for its beautiful flower beds, countless fountains and stunning sculptures.

Ajaman
The small emirate is worth visiting. The fact is that on its territory there is an Ajaman shipyard, which produces Arabian Dhow boats. Here you can learn the basics of shipbuilding. Not far from the territory of Ajaman there are mineral springs. Ajaman is for tourists who value peace and regularity of life above the hustle and bustle and active social pastime.

Dubai
The Emirates' premier city for commercial development. Here, the doors of luxurious and luxury hotels will open for tourists, and here you can look at the rich architectural structures. Most likely, your eyes will run wide when choosing souvenirs to take home. Dubai is divided into six districts and each of them deserves special attention:
- Bar Dubai , which is the historical center of the city, is a great place to start exploring Dubai. Most of the attractions are located here (Said Palace, Dubai Museum, World Trade Center);
- Gardens , which is a residential area, will show the life of the aborigines as it is;
- Downtown , will be of interest to both ordinary tourists and businessmen. The fact is that this area is a business complex under development. But here are the biggest attractions. Such as the tallest skyscraper in the world, Burj Khalifa, the Dubai Fountain, as well as Dubai Mall, today's largest shopping and entertainment center.
- Deira - the shopping part of the city, where tourists can look for good gifts and souvenirs for their loved ones and acquaintances. There is a huge gold market here;
- Jumeirah will surprise visitors with the richness of local life. This is an area for wealthy residents of the Emirates.

Sharjah
This emirate is suitable for tourists who respect the laws of Islam and are not trying to introduce something new into the life of the natives. Here, a woman (meaning a visitor) must wear a long skirt and have her hands covered, and men must not take alcohol and cigarettes outside. This emirate may seem interesting for sightseeing. The most amazing thing here is the huge fountain that flows directly from the bay; the contemplation of this picture can leave few people indifferent. In addition to the fountain, there are other wonderful places: Al-Jazeera Park, where there are several dozen entertainment options, the King Faisal Mosque, the monument to the Holy Quran, and the National Heritage Museum.

Fujairah
An emirate for people who do not love the luxury and chic of hotels and skyscrapers, but who love to contemplate the beauty of nature. Here you can improve your health in sulfur mountain springs. There are many historical buildings and beautiful sculptures here. The Al-Wuraya waterfalls, natural protected areas and beautiful gardens delight the eye. Fans of active recreation will not get bored here; this emirate can offer hiking in the mountains, exploring dry river beds, diving into the depths of the sea towards sunken ships.

Ras Al Khaimah
The emirate is small in area, but contains many hotels on its territory. Here you can improve your health and rejuvenate thanks to the procedures carried out in local spas. Beauty salons traditionally use life-giving mineral water. The evening city will fully reveal the spirit of Ras Al Khaimah; wandering among the old forts and ancient mosques, you will get a lot of impressions. During the day, you can visit a huge water park, which will charge you with vigor and optimism for the entire upcoming holiday.

Umm Al Quwain
A city in which the traditional, ancient way of life has been preserved. There are few hotels here. What can a tourist find here for himself? Calm and serenity on the sandy shore near numerous lagoons. See true provincial Muslim life. An emirate for those who are not looking for entertainment.

Hotels in the United Arab Emirates

By studying online reviews, you can rank the best hotels. However, it is worth considering that prices for a day stay in some reach sky-high heights.

Hotel Mina A"Salam Madinat Jumeirah - positions itself as a whole resort. This hotel is for wealthy visitors who are willing to pay from 25,000 rubles per day. The hotel has its own sandy beach with access to the sea. The hotel has more than 40 restaurants serving a variety of world cuisines. Open and closed swimming pools. Laundries and dry cleaners. Numerous beauty salons and spa services. You can rent a car here. Full functionality has been prepared for children: you can hire a caregiver while you have fun in the company of adults, there are playgrounds, children's pools and a menu for children. The range of entertainment here is extensive: you can play golf or tennis, visit water slides, surf on the beach, and dance at local discos. If the hotel environment begins to bore you, you can book a tour.
The rooms are equipped with bath and shower, minibar, satellite TV and access to wi-fi.

Al Qasr Madinat Jumeirah - a hotel in Jumeirah, for a stay in which you will have to pay 19,000 rubles every day. This is a whole palace, conceived by architects in the style of the summer residence of the sheikhs. The hotel, of course, has its own beach with a coastline of 3.5 km. The range of services provided is almost no different from the first hotel.

Atlantis The Palm - a hotel located in Dubai. Not suitable for lovers of peace and a relaxed lifestyle, as there is a metro station attached to the building. The hotel is positioned as a good place for a family holiday. Room cost per night from 16,000 rubles. Here is the largest amusement water park and a dolphinarium. At the water park, you can get a decent dose of adrenaline by going on an amusement slide that goes through a lagoon with sharks. The walls of the tunnel slide are made of transparent plastic. Otherwise, all functionality is similar to previous hotels.

No less worthy, but with more down-to-earth prices are the following hotels:
- The Radisson Blu Fujairah from 9,000 rubles per day (Dibba area);
- Iberotel Miramar Al Aqah Beach from 7,000 rubles per night (Dubai);
- Hilton Sharjah from 4,000 rubles per night (Sharjah).

Sights of the UAE

Many tourists strive for significant places, the sights of the country in which they spend their holidays. In the rich and vibrant country of the UAE, there are dozens of interesting, memorable places. Get your cameras ready and let's get started!

Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque- located in Abu Dhabi, according to many tourists, it is one of the most interesting tourist places. Since the mosque can be visited not only by Muslims, but also by ordinary tourists, you will be able to fully experience the spirit of the Arab state. This majestic building houses the largest carpet and largest chandelier in the world. The mosque is named after the first president of the UAE, his body is in the mosque.
At the corners of the mosque there are towers from which Muslims are called to prayer. The main building is decorated with 57 domes made of marble. The floor of the interior of the mosque is made of colored marble.

Grand Mosque in Dubai- located near Jumeira Open Beach. It is difficult to pass by, as it attracts attention with its large tower, from which the call to prayer is made. It has 9 large domes and 45 smaller ones. There are also colored stained glass windows in the building.

Al-Bidiya Mosque- the oldest mosque in the UAE. It is worth visiting for people who are not indifferent to Islam and Arab culture. It preserves the greatness of such an ancient and world religion as Islam. It is located 30 km from the city of Fujairah, in the north.

Palm Jumeirah is an island built by painstaking workers in the shape of a palm tree with seventeen branches. A real corner of luxury and wealth.
The palm tree is divided into three parts:
- Crescent - this is a barrier that protects the palm tree. There are famous hotels designed in different styles here.
- Trunk is the center of Palma, where the cultural and social life of this island is located. Parks, shopping centers, and restaurants have been built here. Multi-storey residential buildings are also being built here. A water channel runs through the center of the Trunk.
- Branches - in general, there are seventeen of them. Here rich people build exclusive villas to order.
IN UAE there are two more similar palm islands: Palma Deira and Palm Jebel Ali.

Singing fountain in Dubai- an unusual building representing people dancing to the accompaniment of Arab and world classical music. The amazing structure is illuminated by more than 6,000 lanterns and 25 color spotlights. Situated on an artificial lake.

Singing fountain in Sharjah- 220 meters wide and 100 meters high. Not as famous as its brother in Dubai, but still a popular destination for tourists. The music show starts every day from 20:30 to 00:00.

Ski Dubai is a ski resort on the Arabian Peninsula. Every day the top layer of snow is replenished thanks to the work of special devices. The resort has different slopes for both beginners and experienced skiers. There are tracks for snowboarding and bobsleigh. In order for tourists to fully enjoy the atmosphere of the ski resort, real spruce trees are planted here. The temperature here is maintained at -2 degrees. Up to 1,500 people can visit the resort per day.

Dubai Mall is a large shopping and entertainment center. You can spend the whole day here, because in a couple of hours you can get around and visit the Olympic skating rink, a huge aquarium, and a candy store (the largest in the world).

Skyscraper Burj Khalifa- what could be more famous than this building, where thousands of tourists flock every day? This architectural building will turn your head with its scale. The shape of the building resembles a stalagmite. 828 meters of the unknown, in which you will discover the world's largest swimming pool, the world's largest nightclub, hotel rooms designed by Giorgio Armani. There are observation decks on different floors, and at the very top there is an observatory.

Gold Market- located in Dubai. The way here is open to those who want to purchase jewelry for themselves relatively inexpensively. The shelves of the market are bursting under the weight of gold goods. Usually gold is purchased here in large quantities, in bulk.

Wonderland is a huge amusement park for adults and children. There are singing gypsies, illusionists, and clowns. Simple carousels, roller coasters of different heights, slot machines. There are many eateries in the park. Payment for attractions and other services is carried out using coupons, which are sold in books of 10, 20 or 30 pieces. You will have to take any unused coupons with you, as they will not be refunded.

Sheikh Zayed Street- the street located in Dubai deserves special attention, because its ultra-modern buildings reflect the modern spirit of the Emirates.

Ferrari World- this park is entirely dedicated to the Ferrari car brand. The park is completely covered with a red tent with the brand's logo. In this park you can purchase a variety of accessories with the company logo (mugs, T-shirts, pens, key chains, baseball caps.
Fans of this car will enjoy impromptu racing, films about Ferrari engineers and the history of its creation. The most inquisitive will have the opportunity to replace the wheels on a car and much more.

Dubai National Museum- the largest national museum in the emirates. Located in Al Fahidi Fort. At the fort, tourists are greeted by old cannons. The exhibition consists of a Bedouin house, rare weapons, musical instruments and other decorations. But most of the exhibition is located underground. Here you will watch a film about the history of Dubai, the panorama "Night in the Desert", and visit a Muslim school. Find out historical reports about different layers of the former population.

Wild Wadi is the most popular and modern water park in Dubai. Occupies a huge area. The design of the park uses motifs of Arabic colors; this often attracts the attention of children and causes them a lot of delight. There is a large swimming pool where you can go surfing. There is special entertainment for children here: a small lagoon with an upturned pirate ship in it, this is where you can spend the whole day and get vivid impressions.

Sharjah Aqua Gallery- a huge aquarium, entering which you will forget about all your problems. The underwater world will captivate you from the beginning to the end of the journey. The inhabitants of the aquarium are 250 different species of animals. This entire exhibition serves the purpose of reminding residents that nature must be protected.

Dubai Festival City is a small town inside Dubai. Here you can combine relaxation with productive shopping. Businessmen also visit here. There are about 500 shops in the city.

Red Dunes in Dubai- this place should not be missed by tourists who value new extreme experiences. From the very top of the Red Dunes you can go down on a snowboard type board. You can get to these places by car with a breeze; from the trip itself you will probably get no less impressions than from the descent from the Dunes.

"Eye of the Emirates"- This is a huge Ferris wheel in Sharjah. It is located near the Al Kasba canal. It can accommodate up to 300 people at the same time. It is best to visit the wheel in the late evening, when views of Sharjah and its surroundings open from a height of 60 meters.

UAE FOR TOURISTS

Think about what United Arab Emirates is a Muslim country with its own strict way of life. Despite the fact that some cities have established themselves as liberal territories, one must remember that Islam is a strict religion. Literally, Islam translates as “absolute submission to God”; local residents treat their religion with trepidation. Everything related to Islam is sacred and inviolable. Muslims have special respect for the “Messengers of Allah” - these are Noah, Adam, Ibrahim, Moussa and Issa. The most revered and highly extolled is the Prophet Muhammad. His name is traditionally not pronounced out loud, and if pronounced, it is with emphasis on the second syllable of the name. It was the Prophet Muhammad who laid the foundation of Islam. His teachings are set out in the sacred scriptures of the Koran and Sunnah. The Qur'an prescribes the basic moral and behavioral standards of a Muslim, how one should live until death. Because the overwhelming majority of the population professes Islam, the laws UAE built on the principles described in the Koran. Muslim prayer rituals are the cornerstone of their religion and are performed five times a day. There is no clear schedule for prayers. There is a special tradition of announcing prayer times daily through newspapers, radio or television. Calls to prayer are heard through mosque radios. If the ritual of prayer takes a Muslim by surprise, then even far from his home or a specially designated room, a Muslim can pray, facing towards the mosque.

Behavior of tourists in the UAE

It is considered extremely indecent if a visiting person looks at a Muslim praying, and even more so tries to photograph him or film him with a camera, this is the height of indecency.
Muslims may be extremely outraged by the fact that tourists can enter the mosque in provocative clothing. You should not make ironic remarks about the way of life of Muslims: praying five times a day, women's attire. It is better not to discuss Arab women at all.
A handshake among Muslims is a sign of approval and friendly intentions; unlike the European handshake, among Muslims it is somewhat drawn out. When saying goodbye, be sure to shake hands with your interlocutor; especially if you respect or are close to you, shake hands with both hands. It is worth remembering that a Muslim woman, if necessary, offers her hand herself; the initiative should come exclusively from her.
When visiting an Arab home, you should accept all the treats that the owners of the house try to treat you with. The owner will be very offended if you do not accept the treat, and will even regard it as a sign of disrespect for him.
It is fundamental in an Arab home that all objects are taken and offered exclusively with the right hand.
The sight of soles facing an Arab is considered an insult.
There is a dress code for visiting office workers: men wear light trousers and shirts with a tie, women wear a light dress. Men wear jackets only on holidays.
When photographing landscapes UAE Keep the camera out of strategically important objects such as military bases and police buildings. You can't take pictures of Arab women.
When talking with an Arab, you should not be curious about his wife; you can ask about his family only in passing, without making this topic the center of the entire conversation.
Due to the spread of a healthy lifestyle throughout United Arab Emirates, lovers of strong drinks and tobacco should not appear on the streets with this. There is no fine for drinking in public places, but you are guaranteed to get a lot of dissatisfaction from local residents.

Clothing for tourists in the UAE

For such a hot country as United Arab Emirates Clothes made from natural fabrics, breathable and light cut are suitable. Dresses, skirts, sundresses. Sandals, hats. For men, light trousers, long shorts and cotton shirts. Don’t forget to take warm clothes with you, since nights in the emirates can often be cold, especially if you compare the contrast in temperatures between day and night.
It’s worth considering separately your wardrobe for the beach and for going out into the city. When going shopping or on excursions around the city, you need to dress modestly. You should not choose dresses and blouses with an open neckline, sleeveless T-shirts and short shorts, or skirts with a slit. A more relaxed style is suitable for relaxation, especially for a beach holiday. But do not forget that a city like Sharjah does not tolerate female nudity, even on the beaches.

Reminder for tourists in the UAE

Treatment in United Arab Emirates will cost you a pretty penny if you don’t take care of purchasing a medical insurance policy in advance. It needs to be formalized in Russia. Treatment under the insurance policy, in case of emergency, will be provided free of charge.
Also make sure to pack a first aid kit for the trip. With antiemetic, antipyretic, antiviral and painkillers. Bring sunscreen and after-sun product. In case of sunburn, which is not uncommon for tourists, Panthenol can save you.
A Russian-Arabic phrasebook can really help you out if you get lost in the city, among Muslims.
If you are a heavy smoker, then take care of purchasing several cartons of cigarettes, because tobacco is very expensive in the Emirates.

Comparison of the UAE and other holiday destinations

United Arab Emirates or Türkiye
The first thing a tourist pays attention to is the level of service in hotels. On forums, avid travelers say that hotels United Arab Emirates are much superior in service to hotels in Turkey. The price per day in a hotel in Turkey will be much less than in United Arab Emirates. Although both hotels promise approximately the same list of services and entertainment.
It is better to go to Turkey in the warm season, and in United Arab Emirates you can rush into the cold Russian winters.
It is worth noting that in Turkey there are no restrictions on drinking alcoholic beverages.

United Arab Emirates or Egypt
Holidays in Egypt for people who do not like restrictions. There are many free services that the Emirates does not boast of. Prices are much lower. But the attitude towards tourists is different. In the Emirates, people are more polite and reserved, which is paramount for some.

We go to foreign countries to experience new emotions that we cannot get in our usual environment. We want bright emotions and memories. And the United Arab Emirates can provide all this in abundance!

The United Arab Emirates can perhaps be called one of the most interesting and amazing eastern countries. In addition, this state is a popular tourist destination. However, not all travelers can answer the simple question, how many emirates are there in the UAE. Today, the state includes seven emirates, each of them boasting its own unique advantages.

How many emirates are there in the UAE?

There are only seven emirates in the UAE:

• Dubai
• Abu Dhabi
• Sharjah
• Ajaman
• Umm al-Quwain
• Ras Al Khaimah
• Fujairah

The capital of the UAE, Abu Dhabi, can be called the largest and richest emirate ( There are as many capitals in the UAE as there are emirates). It is here that you can see the collision of the ancient traditions of the East and modern, and sometimes futuristic landscapes. The main attractions of Abu Dhabi are the ornate mosques located right among the business districts. Anyone can also easily find a place where they can take a break from the constantly developing metropolis in one of the many parks.

The most populous and popular emirate among tourists is Dubai. The first thing that catches your eye is the abundance of skyscrapers located here. Their breathtaking view simply makes your head spin. Dubai is also home to many museums, the most popular of which is the Falconry Museum. The emirate in the west is washed by the Persian Gulf. The length of the picturesque coastline is 72 km.

Sharjah is called the cultural capital of the UAE. This emirate attracts tourists with an abundance of museums, theaters, galleries, etc. But the strictest rules apply here, which can scare off visitors. In Sharjah, drinking alcohol is prohibited and wearing revealing clothing is prohibited. This is the third largest emirate, which is simultaneously washed by the Persian and Oman Gulfs. Of course, many people will also be interested in traditional oriental markets in Sharjah.

The smallest emirate of the state is Ajaman. This is the most calm and modest corner in the UAE. An indescribable atmosphere of comfort reigns here. A picnic on the embankment can be a great way to spend time in Ajaman.

Umm Al Quwain is an emirate that boasts the presence of major commercial markets, banks and major companies on its territory. There is an agricultural district here that grows more than 30 varieties of dates - the most popular fruits of the East.

The northernmost emirate of the UAE, Ras Al Khaimah is an incredibly picturesque region where you can see stunning mountain views. This place is also noteworthy for its abundance of historical attractions. In the old part of Ras al Khaimah you can see watchtowers, a dilapidated fort, an ancient mosque, etc.

The beautiful emirate of Fujairah is famous for its historical monuments and all kinds of cultural heritage. It is located on the coast of the Indian Gulf, so another advantage of the region is its golden coastline.