How to choose a dishwasher for your home - expert advice, built-in and countertop models, reviews, videos. Which company to choose and buy a dishwasher

Solving everyday issues is something that sooner or later every woman gets tired of. In an effort to ease our lot, we choose the most modern technology with which we equip our kitchen. One of them is a dishwasher. The choice of models today is large, so every woman will be able to choose an option to suit her requirements.

Main advantages

Many will say that a dishwasher is just a waste of money, because there are not enough plates and spoons to buy special equipment for washing them. However, if you count, we spend about an hour on this procedure every day. And the dishwasher gets good reviews because it allows you to easily and quickly clean dirty kitchen utensils. So, the advantages of these models include:

1. Saving money. Household appliances make it possible to save on the waste of water, energy and detergents.
2. Saving time.
3. Taking care of your health. The technology allows you to work with detergents or chlorinated water to a minimum.
4. Quality of washing. Machine washing is a guarantee that plates and pots will be washed as efficiently and effectively as possible.

Species

The dishwasher (the choice of models is very large) is presented in two versions - industrial (for catering establishments) and home (intended for use in an apartment). The former are characterized by large size, power, and number of programs. And models for home use can be of three types:

• full-length (60 cm) - designed for 7-16 sets;
• narrow: a 45 cm dishwasher is considered the most compact, and therefore popular for small kitchens; you can load 9-13 sets of plates and forks;
• compact (holds up to 7 sets), however, you can’t even put large plates in such a device;
• desktop - no large sizes, designed for 5 sets. Pans and pots will have to be washed by hand!

Functions

The most popular model is the standard dishwasher. The choice of this equipment is huge, so you need to consider their additional functions. In the standard modification, the equipment operates in 4-8 washing programs, and most often it either stands alone or is built into the façade of furniture. The most popular functions include:

1. Beam on the floor. This feature is used by many brands. The essence of this option is that when the machine is operating, a beam is projected onto the floor. As soon as the washing is completed, the beam disappears and the device can be turned off.
2. Water Sensor. This option determines the degree of purity of the water after rinsing the device. The main purpose of this indicator is to indicate whether this water can be reused.
3. Duo Wash. This function should be selected if you will be washing fragile or very dirty dishes.
4. Rack Matic. The option allows you to carefully remove the top box and adjust its height to make loading utensils convenient.
5. Easy-lock. This function will make itself felt if the door is suddenly not closed tightly.
6. OptoSensor. Touch sensor will allow you to adjust the level of water hardness. In addition, the system is useful in that it lets you know when salt supplies are running low.
7. Stop is a reliable protection of your home from possible leakage.

Selection rules

The dishwasher receives mostly good reviews. However, you need to be able to choose this technique correctly. What to consider? Firstly, main role The dimensions of this equipment and the room in which it will be installed play a role. Secondly, you need to pay attention to the type of device and its design. It is worth remembering some nuances of the purchase:

1. The best models are class A.
2. A machine is considered economical if it consumes about 15 liters of water per wash cycle.
3. Noise level. The optimal option is a noise level of 42-56 dB.
4. Reliability. Choose equipment from well-known brands that pay attention to their reputation and the quality of the products they offer.
5. The self-cleaning function will not hurt, since it will monitor the condition of the device on its own. All food debris will be removed and eliminated by filters and crushers, while the drainage system of the device will not be affected.
6. Safety. Nice car equipped with protection systems against leaks, overflows, and a sensor that regulates the water level.

For what dishes?

One of the main household appliances in the kitchen is the dishwasher. The choice of models is so large that it is not always easy to navigate. Remember that not all dishes can be washed in such a device. As a rule, the main requirements for kitchen utensils that will be cleaned in an appliance are porous structure, mechanical strength, coating resistance and impact resistance. This applies primarily to earthenware and porcelain dishes.

When washing glass products there won't be any problems. The main thing is not to place them too close to each other, since vibration may cause damage to them. If stains suddenly form on glassware, you can purchase special tablets for the dishwasher. They allow you to thoroughly wash all kitchen utensils. Products made from heat-resistant plastic can be washed in a machine, but thermoplastic ones will be deformed. As for cutlery, you can safely load them into the device. The only thing is that silver handles attached to glue may fly off, and wooden handles will tarnish over time.

Washing programs

The built-in dishwasher operates in several modes. If the dishes are too dirty, you will need to activate the pre-wash program. It will soften fat, pieces of food, and burnt foods. This mode allows you to save detergent. With an intensive program, the temperature is set to 65-70 0 and even heavy stains are washed away. Normal washing is carried out at a temperature of 65°, and the dishes may be moderately or very dirty. Economical washing is carried out at a temperature of 55°, while energy and water consumption is reduced. This mode is often used for washing porcelain items.

Some devices, for example, the Electrolux built-in dishwasher, operate based on the BIO program. Its essence is economical washing using special bio-additives that effectively break down and remove heavy dirt. For washing thin glass and porcelain, you can set a delicate washing program. Electrolux brand products have another useful program - Eat-Load-Run: it works with lightly soiled dishes, that is, they can be loaded into the appliance immediately after a meal. Models from the Bosch-Siemens and Electrolux brands are equipped with an automatic washing option, when the device itself determines the amount of dishes at which it automatically starts working.

The best brands

Today, almost every kitchen has a dishwasher. The instructions instruct you to use it correctly to extend its service life. Modern manufacturers offer a wide selection of models, and the BOSCH brand is considered one of the most popular. The brand's household appliances are known all over the world, and its products are presented in different price segments. This means that a Bosch dishwasher is available to every family.

Model SPS 69T02RU appeared on Russian market in 2011. This narrow appliance has become a good solution for those whose kitchen is no different. large sizes. One of the highlights of this model is the double rotating rocker arm, which is installed in the upper box. Thanks to this, dishes are washed even faster and cleaner. You can fit up to 10 sets of plates, while washing is carried out in 6 programs. Depending on the degree of contamination kitchen utensils can be customized different modes washing. The Bosch dishwasher has another useful feature - VarioSpeed. It allows you to reduce washing time, while being activated when most programs are running. The model belongs to class A, which indicates high quality and reliability. Thanks to its compactness, it will fit harmoniously into small kitchen, allowing you to make the cooking process interesting and efficient.

BEKO

Model DSFN 6830 Extra is a dishwasher. The instructions say that up to 15 sets of utensils can be loaded into the device. The model operates in 8 washing modes, ranging from pre-rinse to a program for children's dishes. Distinctive feature- Quick & Clean program, which allows you to wash medium soiled plates in just 58 minutes. This equipment is equipped with a special door seal, which has an antibacterial coating. All boxes have handles, making them easy and simple to use.

Electronic control, LCD display, which displays all the information useful to the user - all this distinguishes this dishwasher. Its prices are also pleasingly affordable - they start at 15,000 rubles.

Hansa

Excellent functionality characterize the Hansa ZWM627IH model. A full-size model will cost approximately 15,000 rubles, and the buyer receives:

• 7 washing programs;
• thoughtful constructive solutions boxes;
• electronic equipment control;
• indicators of lack of salt, rinse aid;
• “3 in 1” program that allows you to use dishwasher tablets for washing.

Siemens

This brand offers a variety of technical solutions for modern kitchens. Depending on its size, as well as your financial capabilities, you can choose the optimally suitable model. The speedMatic series features a quietly running built-in dishwasher. The most compact model holds 6 sets of plates, has a very quiet washing procedure and excellent cleaning. The 45 cm Siemens dishwasher is equipped with the VarioSpeed ​​Plus function, which speeds up washing and drying three times, while the model has a class A rating. It is equipped with a quiet and durable new generation iQdrive inverter motor. The special “3 in 1” program guarantees that washing will be equally effective no matter what. detergent.

The 60 cm high dishwasher created by Siemens offers additional flexibility in terms of program selection and additional functions. The device mixes 8 sets, operates silently and offers a choice of 6 washing programs. The special varioFlexPlus boxes offer wide possibilities for loading any kitchen utensils- from pots to tall glasses. Another achievement of the company is the hygienePlus function: its task is to rinse dishes as thoroughly as possible, which will be appreciated by families with small children and people with allergies to detergents. A dishwasher created by Siemens is a guarantee of high quality and reliability.

What about the prices?

Brands producing kitchen equipment, huge amount. And it is very important to do right choice not only in terms of price, but also in terms of technical characteristics models. However, the price range in this sector is quite large, so you need to choose wisely. Yes, the most cheap model- Candy CDCF 6-07 costs 13,999 rubles, in the price range up to 20,000 rubles you can buy cars from the brands Indesit (661 S EU), Zanussi (ZSF 2415), and in price category above 20,000 rubles can be allocated Bosch models SKS 40 E 22 RU, De’Longhi DDW 05 T PEARL, Korting KDF 2095 W. Whatever dishwasher is chosen, prices should not play a major role in the choice. After all, the device must first of all work efficiently and stably, performing all its functions.

The article provides an overview of how to choose dishwasher– expert advice will help with this. You will find out why the device is needed (and is it really necessary?), what types of machines there are, and what the user of the model will encounter in certain cases of use. The article is conventionally divided into three sections.

• A practical guide to choosing a machine - what criteria should you focus on in order to buy a good machine.
• Introduction to the device, characteristics.
• How to properly care for household appliances so that they last longer.

In the interior of the kitchen

• availability of basic and additional functionality;
• capacity;
• leak protection function;
• washing modes (general, delicate);
• water purity sensor;
• price and brand.

On kitchen countertop

Capacity

The amount of dishes washed depends on this parameter, so you need to treat it with attention. There are so-called compact models designed for 4 or 5 sets of dishes.

A set for one person includes: shallow and deep plates, a cup and saucer and cutlery.

The price of such devices is slightly lower than that of standard ones, but they do not help save electricity and water at all. Housewives often complain that the quality of washing in such machines is not very high. Many models do not accommodate large dishes; they have to be washed by hand. For a family of four, a machine that can hold 8 place settings is the best option.

For 10 sets

Functionality

Dishwashers have a large number additional functions that facilitate the washing process. You can control the wash cycle capabilities using the control display and various cycle progress indicators. It is possible to set alarm indicators and a timer with sound signal.

Electronic control

Leak protection

Each model is equipped with a system that protects against leakage. This function is aimed at detecting internal leaks of the washing chamber (or its overflow with water). This stops the washing cycle, after which the water is automatically drained using the plumbing system.

Some machines are equipped with a type of control system that prevents external water leakage. If a leak is detected, the water supply stops and the wash cycle is paused.

Leak protection

Delicate wash mode

Delicate wash – a mode used for washing fragile dishes. These things are made of thin glass, they cannot withstand high temperatures, and the mode allows you to set the water to 40 °C. The only negative is that sometimes the machine is not able to cope with serious dirt.

There are machines that implement the function of simultaneously washing both delicate and heavily soiled dishes.

Setting to delicate mode

Water purity sensor

An aqua sensor (also known as a water purity sensor) is a photodiode and a phototransistor located opposite each other on the same board. The board itself is protected by a special housing, and when the board receives a signal about the purity of the water (an infrared ray passing from a photodiode through the water), the washing program changes: clean water is reused, but the new one is no longer filled. It saves water resources, there is no need for additional rinsing of dishes.

With water purity sensor

Price

The price of the device depends on the number of included features. Simple models are inexpensive. Apart from the absence of some important functions similar to the delicate washing mode, we note careless rinsing, due to which the dishes will remain dirty after the cycle.

The size of the machine affects its price; small models are cheaper, but the load capacity of the dishes will not allow you to wash large pots.

In a modern kitchen

Built-in or floor-standing?

When choosing a technique, it is important to look at its design. The dishwasher can be either built-in or floor-mounted. Which option has the best performance?

How to choose a built-in dishwasher?

How to choose a built-in dishwasher? Categorizing models will help answer this question.

• Built-in machines with closed panel or fully built-in. Their façade is usually decorated with panels; their appearance is unremarkable. Great option for an apartment where the kitchen is combined with the living room - little emphasis on objects household appliances very advantageous.

Fully built-in

• Built-in machines with open panel or partially built-in, because their façade is clearly visible and equipped with an informative display. It's easy to browse through the modes, set up your own with the press of two or three buttons. Will appeal to lovers of digital technology. The price of the models is strikingly higher than that of their “closed” competitors.

Built-in with open panel

Countertop dishwasher – which one to choose?

Having considered built-in models, let us turn to the concept of a tabletop dishwasher. Which one to buy and how not to make a mistake?

Tabletop cutlery is very convenient for small families where the accumulation of dishes is not too large. The washing cycle of the machine takes about half an hour, the water consumption is relatively small - 9-12 liters. Their range of functions is not very large, and the quality of washing leaves much to be desired.

Tabletop model

Height floor models for 8-14 sets is 80-87 cm. The height of compact tabletop dishwashers with a capacity of 4-5 sets is 40-50 cm.

How to choose a dishwasher for your home based on size

Some tips on how to choose a dishwasher for your home based on its size.

• Models of the same size have completely different capacities.
• It is possible to change the dimensions of an already purchased device using screw supports, thanks to which the machine exactly matches the headset.

Next to the sink

• If you are choosing a device for a small family of 2-3 people, focus on the dimensions 60x50x50 cm (width-height-depth).
• A device with dimensions of 60x80x50 cm is suitable for a family of 4 or more people. In this case, the depth and width are the same as in the first option, but the machine will be larger in height.
• If you require a larger model, we recommend choosing a product with a capacity of 11 sets or more. The dimensions of the machine are the same as in the second option.

Exiteq EXDW-T501

Most models are designed to allow the cover to be removed, reducing height. A similar device is placed under the tabletop of a standard set. Don’t discount the length of the connection hose and the height adjustment of the basket, thanks to which large dishes can be placed without obstacles.

Video: choosing a dishwasher together

Pros and cons

When studying the question of how to choose a dishwasher for your home, figure out why such a device is needed in an apartment. Basic advantages:

• Less water consumption. Compared to washing by hand, the machine uses less water, unless you use it for every occasion;
• Thorough wash. You will achieve this effect with your hands, spending much more effort and time;
• Additional disinfection. The machine heats the water to 90-100 degrees, similar temperature treatment kills all bacteria that get on the dishes;
• Automatic water heating. This is especially true during periods when hot water is turned off;
• Autonomy of the machine. The delayed start option is convenient if you need to go away or wash the dishes in the morning, leaving them at night;
• Long shelf life of dishes. Since washing takes place without mechanical interventions like hard washcloths, top layer plates and cups remain shiny longer and without minor damage;
• Quiet operation. Modern models operate almost silently, which is important for families with small children.

NEFF companies

The main disadvantage of using the machine is considered to be considerable energy consumption. The cost of detergents increases significantly, in contrast to manual washing. We recommend purchasing not only special tablets, but also a special rinse aid and water softener.

Don’t forget to rinse the dishes before putting them into the machine - the machine does not get rid of large pieces of food inside plates and pots, and if you don’t remove them manually, they will remain at the bottom of the container. Dishwasher users turn a blind eye to such disadvantages, because the results in any case significantly exceed certain inconveniences.

In red

Video: the best examples of dishwashers over the past 2 years

TOP 5 device functions

Now you know how to choose a dishwasher, you can take the expert’s advice into account and it’s time to learn more about the non-standard functions that the dishwasher accumulates.

1. Child lock function. It will come in handy if there are children in the family.
2. VarioSpeed. Washes and dries dishes at full load twice as fast, without wasting energy.
3. Hygiene. Provides longer rinsing time elevated temperature, which helps to rinse off any remaining detergent several times more thoroughly.
4. "Smart" processor AquaSensor. The processor has sensitive sensors that regulate the most accurate water supply. This saves energy.
5. InfoLight. A luminous point on the floor that indicates the operation of household appliances.

Large and spacious machine

Operating principle

The user is required to put dirty dishes into the device chamber, add a little detergent, decide on the washing mode and start the machine. Water enters the body of the machine (it is in required quantity collected from the water supply).

Miele G6995 SCVi XXL K2O

The water is heated to the required temperature by heaters. The next step is adding dishwasher detergent. They are added in certain portions and based on the selected mode. The washing solution is supplied to spray units, which “fire” the dishes and clean them. The last stage of direct washing is draining. dirty water into the drain.

This is followed by a rinsing process, the dishes are sprayed with cold water. Next – drying, it happens:

• Condensation. The moisture evaporates and condenses on the walls, after which it flows into the drain;
• Turbo drying. Hot air blowing is activated.

After washing dishes

Each dishwasher is equipped with an operation control sensor - it determines the water temperature, its level in the machine, and overheating of the housing.

Operation and care

All car care comes down to the following: points:

1. correct setting of modes and following instructions when working with it;
2. using dishwashing detergents designed specifically for your model.

Two-tier machine

How to use the machine correctly

These rules They will be very helpful in operating the machine.

• Before loading dishes into the dishwasher, be sure to remove large food residues from them.
• It is advisable to pre-soak the dishes (if there is a special regime for this).
• If you want to save on electricity, before putting the dishes in the machine, run them under running hot water. Heavy soiling will be deleted.

With hidden control panel

• Be sure to place the dishes in the cabinet correctly. Modern devices are equipped with two baskets and a special tray for cutlery.
• Only dishes can be washed in the dishwasher. This does not include antiques and fragile porcelain, bronze and pewter plates and other metal utensils.

Detergent

Be careful when choosing dishwashing detergent. Most important factor – Products must have low foaming properties. Excessive quantity foam leads to air jams in the area of ​​the pumps, which provokes breakdowns.

Detergents

Means conditionally are divided to:

• Does not include chlorine and phosphates in its formula. Suitable for delicate cleaning.
• Containing phosphates. They have a small whitening effect.
• Containing chlorine and phosphates. Not suitable for automatic washing.

Special tablets

The tablets significantly save washing time, but they also have a couple of significant shortcomings:

• Salt does not immediately get into the water, which harms the machine itself.
• 3 in 1 products dissolve immediately, which means the rinse aid is combined with the powder.

Some tablets have a component added that protects the glass from clouding when constant use apparatus.

Washing dishes is always a routine task for housewives. How to avoid wasting precious time and find a few hours for your home and family? Great solution will become a dishwasher. If previously the unit was used only in production, now every family can afford to buy it.

How has this miracle device earned the favor of so many families, besides saving time? Of course, reducing water consumption. When using the device, it takes up to 5 times less. So, a device purchased for ten to fifteen thousand will pay for itself in a few years.

How to choose a dishwasher? Expert advice and some recommendations can be found below.

Advantages and disadvantages

If you are still asking questions: how to choose a dishwasher for your home, is it worth doing it at all - below you will find the answer. Like any other technology, the device has both pros and cons. Let's deal with both separately.

• saving time;
• reduction of water and electricity consumption;
• extending the life of dishes; ideal cleaning of dishes, additional disinfection;
• the ability to wash not only dishes, but also toys and baseball caps.

• consumables required (product, rinse aid, salt);
• takes up free space in the kitchen;
• Buying a car is not cheap. Price for quality device starts from fifteen thousand; Some dishes cannot be washed automatically, and such washing is harmful for crystal or cast iron;
• you have to wait until a sufficient amount of dirty utensils has accumulated.

How to choose a dishwasher - expert advice:

In the video below you will learn how to choose a dishwasher. Features, characteristics, functions using examples of several models.

Varieties

You have decided that you need a dishwasher - what next? First, select the type of miracle unit.

Dishwashers can be countertop or non-built-in, built-in, partially built-in. Let's get acquainted with each type separately below.

Countertop dishwasher - compact machine the size of a microwave oven. In one cycle, this “baby” will clean 5 sets of dishes on average. It is quite enough for a family of three or a bachelor.

Built-in - such a device is completely built into kitchen set. The facade is hung on the front panel. This is the most typical, rational setting for a new acquisition. This way the appearance of your kitchen will not deteriorate.

Partially built-in - a device that is only partially built into the headset. In case you do not want to install a facade or the device does not fit in its dimensions.

How to choose a built-in dishwasher?

If you are wondering how to choose a built-in dishwasher, we want to give some recommendations on choosing the right equipment:

1. Embedding type- as already mentioned, dishwashers can be partially or fully built-in. Decide which type suits you best.
2. Dimensions- There is usually no point in remaking a headset for a new acquisition. The best solution will do preliminary measurements, and then go to the store.
3. Software- drying, dish cleaning mode, water temperature, all this is controlled by the program. Everyone is able to choose the functionality for themselves.
4. Delay timer- Very useful feature. With it, you can save even more by shifting dishwashing to the night (electricity will be cheaper). This is also a great way out for those who don’t stay at home. I set a timer and the equipment will start on its own and clean everything.
5. Water recovery- modern units themselves achieve the required water hardness levels. Dishes are sensitive to this. Therefore, it is better to pay attention to new models.
6. Leak protection- these days there are special hoses with AquaStop system. If there is the slightest chance of leakage, water will not come out of the device.

Countertop dishwasher: which one to choose?

If you have a spacious kitchen, you can buy any dishwasher listed above. But what to do when you are cramped for space, the kitchen is small, and a miracle unit is so desired? Good decision will become a tabletop dishwasher. Which one to choose from the whole variety of models?

The most the best option will be Bosch SKS series. Let's take a closer look at one of the models. Our choice is Bosch SKS 60E18RU. These little ones can hold 6 sets of dishes and have several washing modes.

Bosch SKS 60E18RU

Load sensor, timer, product recognition - everything is like its “big” brothers. The 60E18RU is distinguished only by its dimensions.

It is, of course, up to you to decide whether or not to buy a new device for your kitchen. But I would like to note that even a small unit will greatly facilitate housework.

How a dishwasher works

A person who bought a dishwasher wants to know everything about his new acquisition. He is especially interested in how this miracle unit works. When dirty dishes laid, detergent added, select a mode, and then press “Start”. The machine will do everything itself. The device will first add water. When there is enough water, the dishwasher will begin to heat it (usually the machine is connected only to a cold pipe). The next step is to add the product from the container. Everything happens automatically. The cleaning solution is supplied in small portions into special sprayers. They are located at the top and bottom of the machine. The jets “shoot” the dishes, cleaning them.

If you are just wondering how to choose a machine for your home, I will note that some models are equipped with hot steam sprayers. This is how the dishes are cleaned most effectively. When the sprayers finish their work, the rinsing process begins. The product is washed off, and then the drying process begins. Types of drying in modern cars a lot. Basically, they differ in speed. How more expensive model, the faster the process goes. Drying is the last stage. All that remains is to take out the dishes and put them back in place!

How to choose a place to build it?

It often happens like this: the set has already been installed, but the dishwasher is just being purchased. How to choose a dishwasher for your home so that it fits into your finished kitchen?

1. If you haven't used it for a long time stove or oven, we purchased a multi-cooker, which in our case only works to our advantage. A dishwasher can be installed instead.
2. Another option is to install the device on the refrigerator. But in this form the kitchen will seem cluttered.
3. Put under the sink.
4. Removing unused parts kitchen furniture to organize niche for the dishwasher.
5. One of floor cabinets.

Do not forget that the dishwasher must have access to communications: water, electricity, sewerage.

You measured the dimensions of the purchase and decided what suits you. The location has been chosen. What now? Next we will modernize the headset.

1. We remove the façade of the niche and get rid of the cabinets inside.
2. We dismantle the shelves.
3. We remove the hinges so as not to scratch the equipment.
4. We remove part of the cabinet from the back.

If the machine is completely built-in, order a new facade. Companies producing partially embedded devices produce large number front panels. Take the one that best suits your interior.

Specifications

Let's take a closer look at the machine parameters. We talked above about how to choose the right dishwasher. Expert advice will help you not only choose the right one kitchen unit, but also determine its technical characteristics.

Capacity and size: 45 or 60 cm?

From the article you already know that most dishwashers have a width of 45 cm or 60. Let's consider the pros and cons of each modification.

With a 60 cm wide dishwasher, you don't have to worry about where to put your dishes. Will fit plates, pans, pots and all other utensils. The capacity of the device allows you to wash everything in one cycle.

A, A+ - this is usually the energy consumption class of the machine. Devices with a width of 60 cm have different functionality and several washing programs.

The obvious disadvantages of the modification are dimensions, noise, and a small selection of facades.

The main advantage of narrow 45 cm dishwashers is their size. They are also distinguished by the variety of colors of the models. Alas, compactness has its own negative aspects. Such machines do not last long, have less capacity and functionality.

Leak protection function

All the best modern dishwasher models are protected from leaks. The vast majority of manufacturers use the Aquastop system. What is this?

This is a dual type system. Each machine is equipped not only with a pallet, but also with a special valve. Let's consider the principle of operation of the mechanism.

There was a leak - water entered the pan. It contains a special safety float. If it rises, the valve stops supplying water.

Safety valves come in several types. More often they use electromagnetic ones or with an absorbent. Mechanical ones remained in the old budget models.

The main disadvantage of the system is the inability to lengthen them or install them in hard-to-reach places.
Remember, Aquastop will not be able to completely protect you from leaks, although it reduces the risk to a minimum. Try to take care of your car!

Delicate wash

The holidays have passed, have guests left behind a bunch of glasses, porcelain, and crystal? A good solution would be the “delicate washing” mode. This program is intended for fragile items. A low temperature and a short washing time will not affect cleanliness in any way. You love to receive guests and have a large number of beautiful dishes- then the delicate washing mode is required in your car.

Water purity sensor

in the world modern technologies You won’t surprise anyone anymore with the “reasonableness” of a dishwasher. The water purity sensor allows you to determine the degree of its contamination. Taking into account the turbidity and the number of food particles, the machine changes the cycle duration and water consumption during washing. A pleasant bonus in the device will not only reduce costs, but also always provide clean dishes.

Price

Prices of miracle units vary from 14 to 50 thousand rubles. Considering that technology tends to constantly become cheaper, you will get a simple device even cheaper. You can buy used equipment. Then the price of the issue will be completely ridiculous.

dishwasher

Dishwashers rarely break down, and repairs are inexpensive (in ¾ of cases they require regular cleaning of the blockage).

Think how much you will save on water and detergent. The only item of consumption of the machine will be electricity.

Water consumption when using a dishwasher: myths and reality

It's time to debunk dishwasher myths. How much water does it actually consume? average car? Is it profitable to buy such a device for your kitchen?

The average dishwasher uses 10 liters of water in one cycle. When washing by hand you use 20 liters. The benefits are obvious! But do not forget that the machine, in addition to water, wastes electricity.

Table: TOP 5 best brands.

Brand is the key to longevity quality work equipment. No matter how much they criticize this approach, the name of the company guarantees build quality and technical serviceability. Which brand to choose a dishwasher – TOP 5 brands below.

From this video you will learn about best models 2017. Take your time when buying a dishwasher. It’s better to wait a while, weigh everything, but not make a mistake with your choice.

A dishwasher (DMM) is good because, firstly, it saves time and effort, secondly, it perfectly washes and dries dishes at high temperatures, and thirdly, it saves water.

• During one cycle of its operation, water is consumed 4-5 times less than when washing dishes by hand, energy consumption is low (in economy mode only 8 kW for 1 wash - even an electric kettle consumes more!).

In addition, you can wash not only dishes in the dishwasher, but also combs, plastic children's toys, baseball caps, rubber slippers, tools, a hood filter, refrigerator trays and much more.

The disadvantages of PMM are only a few inconveniences:

• The need to buy consumables (tablets, salt, mouthwash).
• The machine takes up space in the kitchen.
• Buying a car is very expensive (the price varies from 14 to 50 rubles).
• Unfortunately, the dishwasher cannot load and unload itself and clear dishes from leftovers (otherwise there is a risk of clogging). Sometimes it’s really easier and faster to wash the dishes yourself.
• Most often, the dishwasher is run 1-2 times a day, and before that, dirty dishes accumulate in it. If the accumulation process is delayed, the chamber of the car begins to “smell.” If you accumulate utensils in the sink, then it becomes inconvenient to use it, and the appearance of a dirty warehouse spoils all the comfort.
• Sticky food and soot may not be washed off without preliminary or subsequent manual cleaning, say, a scraper. The dishwasher can deal with other stains (even centuries-old grease deposits) in one cycle.
• Unfortunately, not everything can be washed automatically. For example, cast iron and steel utensils that rust after PMM become covered with rust, wooden utensils break, and crystal may become cloudy over time.

Our guide will help you choose the right dishwasher for your home.

Decide on the type of PMM and installation location

Based on the type of installation, dishwashers are divided into three types:

• Built-in - the machine is completely installed in the set, the facade is hung on the front panel, the control panel is placed at the end of the door. This method of installing PMM is the most preferable, as it allows not to disturb the uniformity of kitchen surfaces. If you are planning to install the headset from scratch, then choose this option.

The control panel of built-in models is located at the end of the door

• Fixed/partially built-in– such a machine can be partially built into the set, that is, without a facade, or placed separately where it is convenient. The color of the door of a stationary PMM is usually white, metallic, sometimes black. Stationary models also have one advantage - they are somewhat more convenient to use due to the placement of the control panel on the door. Thus, in order to start an already loaded machine, you do not need to open it; the timer shows the time of day and counts down the minutes until the end of the cycle. When should you choose a partially built-in model? If the set is already equipped, if you plan to rearrange it in the future, or if you simply don’t want to bother with installing the facade and choose a machine strictly according to the size of the kitchen.

Freestanding dishwasher

To partially integrate the dishwasher under the countertop, just remove the top cover and adjust the legs

• Portable (desktop)– if you can’t place a full-size machine anywhere, a portable mini-dishwasher, comparable in size to a microwave, will help out. It connects to the faucet and is placed on the countertop. The capacity of this baby is 4-6 sets of dishes. For a family of three or, say, one bachelor, this is quite enough.

Unfortunately, compact models cost almost the same as narrow and full-size ones.

The dishwasher capacity should be 2-3 times the minimum required

Capacity is the most important criterion for choosing a dishwasher. It shows the maximum number of sets of dishes a particular model can wash in one cycle.

• 1 set of dishes includes: two plates (deep and flat), a cup with a saucer and a fork with a spoon.

Dishwashers can accommodate from 4 to 17 sets.

• Small portable dishwashers up to 50 cm high can hold only 4-6 sets of dishes.
• Narrow dishwashers with a width of 45 cm can accommodate 10-11 place settings.
• Full-size models will be able to wash from 11 to 17 sets of dishes.

Since it is most convenient to run the dishwasher once a day, it turns out that it should accommodate all the dishes accumulated for breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks for all household members. So, for example, for a family of three people you should choose a dishwasher with at least 9 sets. It is advisable to add to this minimum reserve for pots and pans.

Pay attention to water and electricity consumption

How less water The dishwasher consumes per 1 cycle of operation, the less you will pay not only for water, but also for electricity. Majority modern models PMMs consume no more than 14-15 liters per cycle (0.85 kWh/cycle). Outdated models with a water consumption of about 20 liters per cycle are rare.

• If you want to save even more, look for models with a water consumption of 8-9 liters per cycle (0.62 kWh/cycle). True, such economical dishwashers are more expensive.
• When choosing a dishwasher, pay attention to water consumption both when operating in economy mode and in normal mode.

A standard set of 5-6 programs is quite enough. It is desirable that the PMM have a half-load function

You should not chase a large set of temperature and functional programs. As practice shows, most users basic set 5-6 operating modes are quite enough:

• Normal;
• Intensive;
• Fast;
• With pre-soaking;
• Economy mode for washing lightly soiled dishes;
• Washing mode for fragile dishes (for example, glass glasses or expensive porcelain).

Here are some more useful additional features:

• Half-load mode will allow you to wash not only a small number of dishes, but also wash, say, dirty vegetables for cooking dinner.
• If you like to make preparations for the winter and make jam, and also if the family has/plans small child, then the sterilization function will not be superfluous.
• The ability to delay the timer is very useful. It will allow, for example, loading the car in the evening, and automatic switching on set up at night when everyone is asleep and water and electricity are cheaper.
• For a family with a child, you should choose a model with a child lock option when the door and/or control panel of the machine is locked. This is necessary not only to ensure that the baby does not lose the settings, but also to protect him from hot steam. By the way, not all models have this function; be careful and clarify this important nuance.

For a small kitchen or one or two users, you should choose a narrow dishwasher

Narrow dishwashers can be 30, 35, 40 or 45 cm wide and can accommodate from 6 to 10 place settings.

Which dishwasher is best for a small kitchen? Our answer is narrow and necessarily built-in

• However, if it is possible to build in a full-size model, you should not refuse it. The main thing is to choose a machine with a half-load capability.

Washing quality class A is the norm

Even the simplest modern dishwashers have a washing class of class A, which means that the machine washes dishes very well. Do you want your dishes to wash perfectly? Choose models marked A+ (the more advantages, the better and more expensive).

It is advisable to choose a machine with full protection against leaks

There are two types of leakage protection system:

• System full protection against leaks, stops the water supply when a minimal excess or damage to the hoses is detected. If in your kitchen wooden floors(this is typical for "Stalin" and other old houses) or the floor is lined with wood/laminate, then you should choose a PMM with just such a protection system.
• They do not have partial protection against leaks expensive cars. They are designed so that the water supply stops when the special pan is overfilled.

A quiet dishwasher should have a noise level of up to 45 dB

This advice is especially relevant for a kitchen in a studio apartment, a combined kitchen-living room, and also if there are small children in the house or simply someone in the household is a light sleeper. Of course, the quieter the machine is, the more expensive it is.

• The minimum operating noise level of the PMM is 38 dB, the maximum is 55 dB.

Turbo drying is preferable if machine speed is a priority

Almost all modern dishwashers have a drying function - condensation or turbo type.

• The simplest models dry dishes, one might say, naturally: washed dishes are first rinsed hot water, then it simply dries, and condensation accumulates on the walls of the chamber and finally flows into the drain. This drying principle is inconvenient due to its duration. While the dishes are drying, the machine does not signal the finish.
• More expensive machines have a fan that blows warm air all wet dishes and dries them quite quickly.

It is impossible to say for sure which dishwasher is better - with condensation or turbo drying. After all, if you load the machine only at night (as most often happens), then there is little point in overpaying for turbo drying.

• If you plan to wash dishes often and not only at the end of the day (for example, if you are forced to buy a narrow dishwasher and wash dishes after every meal), then turbo drying will be very useful.

You can install the dishwasher yourself

As a rule, installation is carried out either by the specialists of the store where the PMM was purchased, the furniture showroom where the kitchen was ordered, or third-party specialists. And this is correct, especially if we're talking about about embedding. However, if you wish, you can do this yourself; our step-by-step instructions will help you with this.