Every housewife has encountered the appearance of flies in the kitchen. Tiny creatures suddenly appear in a whole cloud: yesterday there was no one, but today they lead merry round dance annoying neighbors. And they don’t seem to do much harm, but still their presence doesn’t make anyone happy. Today we’ll talk about how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen. Of course, first of all, you need to identify the cause of their appearance, and then determine ways to combat them.
Quite often, tiny creatures bother residents of apartments and private houses in the fall and spring. And sometimes there are so many of them that you involuntarily grab your head. Let us hasten to reassure you right away: Drosophila, which is also called fruit fly or fruit midge, is a completely harmless species of insect. These creatures do not bite or carry infection, and are also very gentle. Therefore, having learned how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, you can easily do it.
There is also bad news. Drosophila reproduces very quickly. Therefore, if you do not take action in time, then you will have hundreds of small flies in your kitchen, very annoying with their presence.
Where to attack from
Before looking for a way to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, let's figure out where they come from. Maybe it’s easier to prevent a problem than to solve it later. In fact, it is difficult to prevent the appearance of these tiny creatures. There are three options in total:
- Drosophila can fly in from the street. Won't stop them mosquito net. They may be attracted by some spoiled product. Most often these are vegetables or fruits. Therefore, before learning how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, you need to carefully check whether anything has fallen behind the table.
- Midge eggs can “come” to your home along with fresh vegetables and fruits bought at the market.
- They can start in a flower pot standing on the windowsill.
Floral or fruity
One more thing. When talking about how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, we must not forget that they can be different. If insects hover near flower pots, these could be fruit flies or flower sciarids. Both are quite small, but can be distinguished quite easily. Flower midges are similar to black gnats. They fly in flocks and do not fly far from the pots. Drosophila are not very interested in the ground, so they rarely stay for long near the pot in which they hatched. Today our focus is on these little flies in the kitchen. How to get rid of uninvited guests? Let's look for ways together.
Development with metamorphoses
We are dealing with insects, which means we must take into account the full development cycle. Flying individuals are only half the problem. There are also eggs and voracious larvae. Therefore, the fight against flying insects must be comprehensive, excluding the birth of a new generation. If a flower pot has been chosen as the breeding site, you will have to change the soil to get rid of the laid eggs.
Task No. 1
“Search and destroy” - this is how it can be formulated. Since you can get rid of a fruit fly in an apartment only by completely stopping its life cycle, you need to look for where it lays eggs. Otherwise, you will only destroy flying individuals, which will be replaced by others. They are known to like to lay eggs in ripe, beginning to decay fruits and vegetables. But not only that. Any place where there is food and moisture can attract insects.
Please note
- If you keep compost for indoor plants at home, then you need to take a closer look at it: it is usually an excellent breeding ground for these insects. Many gardeners use this method of preparing fertilizer. In a small box they collect grass growing in pots, tea leaves, eggshells and much more.
- Garbage container. Even if you regularly throw away the bag, there may be a breeding ground for flies on the sides.
- Beer and wine, apple cider vinegar - these liquids attract insects like a magnet. If there is an open bottle lying around somewhere, they will definitely appear.
- The source of reproduction can be almost any food product. Mushrooms, cereals, fermented milk products, cheeses, if stored improperly, can easily become the object of attention of fruit flies.
- A clogged kitchen sink, wet sponges and rags, mops - all this is a source of moisture that is important for midges.
- If the source was never found, the insects may have arrived from the street. Or a little nutritious liquid (jam or syrup) was spilled into an inaccessible place behind the countertop.
This is the first answer to the question of how to get rid of flies in the kitchen. How to destroy a nest? It’s very simple: we put it in a bag and take it away from the house.
Putting things in order
After the nest has been found, you need to take care of the adult insects. The most important thing now is to deprive fruit flies of a place for reproduction and food. In this case, they will die even without your help. Therefore, we hide all products that may interest them. Carefully cover jam, honey, vegetables and fruits. It is best to put all this in the refrigerator to deprive the fruit flies of their chances of survival.
Ideal cleanliness in the kitchen is, in some cases, a sufficient measure so that you no longer have to think about how to get rid of small midges in an apartment or house. Within ten days in warm time years, all individuals, including existing clutches, may die. In winter, the process can last for several months, since the development of the larvae will be delayed.
Bait traps
Nobody wants to share an area with flies for a long time, which is why the question arises of how to quickly get rid of small flies in the kitchen. A bait trap is a great method that works 100%. The principle is very simple: insects are lured into a container with the help of aromatic bait, but cannot get back out. Leave such a trap in the kitchen in the evening, and in the morning you will find it in it large number living and dead insects.
How to make it yourself
Nothing could be simpler. You will need a regular glass jar and a sheet of paper. You need to twist it into a cone and secure the tip with tape. Now place the funnel in the jar, after placing something attractive to insects at the bottom. This could be ripe fruit, a few spoons of jam or apple cider vinegar. Experts say that a cone works best orange. Despite the fact that the bait is the same, much more always flies into a jar with colored paper. more insects. This fact can be explained by the similarity of the color scheme with orange. Citrus fruits are very unloved by the main enemies of these insects - riders. The proximity of such a fruit suggests relative safety.
How to use traps
Today our goal is to consider the most effective ways. How to get rid of flies in the kitchen? There is nothing simpler: place traps in high-risk areas. This is a sink and a windowsill with flowers. After a couple of hours, without removing the funnel, you need to pour it into the jar aqueous solution to drown the insects. After this, it can be “charged” with bait again and placed in the room.
How to get rid of flying insects
Fruit flies are not very fast. Therefore, hunting them is not particularly difficult. To do this, fill a spray bottle with ethyl alcohol and spray directly on the flying flies. They instantly drop dead. Alcohol is a completely safe insecticide. In addition, it will not cause harm if it gets on food (of course, it is better to cover baked goods).
Using a fumigator
If, after leaving for several days, you forgot a few bananas on the table, then when you return, you risk seeing a whole swarm of these little creatures in the kitchen. Since no one wants to waste time catching insects, you can turn on the mosquito fumigator and leave the apartment for a few hours. When you return, ventilate the rooms and sweep the flies off the floor. Aerosols are no less effective. They can be sprayed in midge habitats and easily get rid of them. Adhesive tapes also help a lot. You can buy ordinary ones, from flies, and lubricate them with wine.
Midges in the drain
Kitchen drains often become clogged with food debris. In this case, the water begins to drain slowly, leaving unflooded areas that become spawning grounds for flies. If you see that insects are constantly getting out of the drain hole, then you definitely need to solve this problem. First, call a plumber and clean out the system. After this, pour a bucket of boiling water with soap dissolved in it. The final chord will be the use of alcohol. No more than 100 ml will be required. Just pour it into the drain hole and do not turn on the water for 30 minutes.
Caring about the comfort in their apartment or house, many people categorically do not tolerate being in the vicinity of various insects that disturb the peace and cause feelings of irritation and disgust. As similar uninvited guests Not only moths, cockroaches and ants can appear, but also small annoying midges that appear as if from nowhere. Simple and proven methods, as well as reliable industrial products, will help you get rid of them.
What are the midges that live in our apartments?
Midges are tiny dipterous insects, reaching a length of no more than 6 mm, belong to the Diptera family. Currently, scientists count over 1,850 species of these insects, inhabiting almost all continents with the exception of Antarctica. Externally, midges are very similar to ordinary flies, having a short proboscis, short legs, antennae and wings. The lifespan of midges is about one month, and they themselves are an important food source in nature.
One of the varieties of midges often found in our apartments
Looking at these miniature creatures that suddenly occupied the living space, not every person can assume that there is a serious danger. Some types of midges can leave bites on the human body, being carriers dangerous species diseases and causing allergic reactions.
Midge at the moment of a bite
Why midges are dangerous and how to get rid of them: video
Considering the rapid rate of reproduction of these small pests, it is simply necessary to take urgent measures to destroy them in the apartment.
Types of midges in houses (with photos)
Having suddenly noticed midges in your home, it is advisable to figure out exactly what species these uninvited guests belong to. This will help you choose the most effective remedy, allowing you to destroy and expel these insects forever.
The most common things you can find in your home are:
- flower midges scyriads, also called white or fungus gnats, as well as wine midges. They prefer to settle in the top layer of soil of indoor plants, harming their root system, feeding on organic matter;
flower midge
- Drosophila food flies, also called fruit flies and fruit flies. This type of insect lives where there is access to rotten fruits and vegetables. Drosophila lay their eggs on the surface of the fruit, after which, if favorable conditions exist, they hatch safely.
Drosophila - fruit midge
- water midges living in rooms with high humidity levels, as well as in kitchens and bathrooms.
One of the varieties of water midges
- clothes flies that choose to live in wardrobes filled with old things, as well as laundry baskets with dirty laundry.
Clothes midge - inhabitant of closets
Where do they come from?
There are several ways for midges to enter an apartment.
- Purchasing fruits and vegetables in markets and stores, as well as harvesting from own garden, we bring into the house fruits that are obviously contaminated with Drosophila eggs. At the first appearance of rot, which is the optimal environment for the development of this type of insect, the eggs gradually turn into tiny larvae, which, in turn, very quickly become sexually mature individuals. Even if purchased vegetables and fruits were eaten long before rotting began, the skin removed from them and thrown into the trash can become a source of infection of your apartment with fruit flies. Despite the fact that the lifespan of Drosophila is one day, its rapid reproduction allows it to fill the entire apartment in the shortest possible time. It is the irregular removal of garbage that can cause this misfortune.
Midges that have chosen an orange
- Some species of house flies have a special love for flower pots. They can get there along with purchased soil for seedlings, as well as when purchasing a new indoor plant that was damaged before the purchase. A favorable environment for the development of midges, in in this case, is high humidity. It is for this reason abundant watering indoor plants can provoke the appearance of these winged guests. In addition, midges have a particular weakness for tea and tea leaves, which are often used as fertilizer for indoor plants.
Midges settled in a flower pot
- If there is a “living corner” in the apartment, due attention should be paid to maintaining cleanliness in animal cages, as well as in aquariums. Stagnant and dirty water, particles of feces that were not removed in time or food residues that got into the sawdust are an excellent environment for the invisible reproduction of this type of insect.
Sometimes midges prefer to settle in living corners
- The condition of the sewerage and water supply system deserves no less close attention. This is where blockages most often occur, due to food particles and waste getting stuck in the traps of toilets and sinks. Due to decay processes, such remains also attract the attention of midges, providing an ideal breeding ground.
Midges living in the bathroom
- In some cases, midges can fly into your apartment from outside on their own. The presence in it of favorable conditions for life will allow insects to remain on long period time.
When midges appear in residential areas, you should not expect that the problem will one day be solved by itself. Without using a variety of means and methods, you will not be able to get rid of midges that can cause serious harm to your health.
How to determine the source of fly breeding
Before you begin to destroy and expel midges from your apartment, you need to determine the source of their appearance.
- Do a thorough inspection of your kitchen cabinets, checking any containers that have ever contained food or even chemicals. Check the grains for signs of spoilage. If necessary, transfer them to tightly sealed containers.
Thorough cleaning of the kitchen will help identify breeding sites for midges.
- Carefully inspect the filters located in kitchen sinks and in the bathroom and, if necessary, clean them;
Timely cleaning of sinks will help prevent the appearance of midges
- Remove wet rags and sponges, which are the favorite habitat of midges in the house.
It is advisable not to leave wet kitchen sponges and rags in the kitchen.
- Wash the washbasin and sink thoroughly using various specialized products.
Thorough cleaning of the washbasin will prevent the possibility of midges in the bathroom
- Check the pots of indoor plants, which may also be sources of midges in your home;
Potted indoor plants may be infested with midges
- Check the trash bin for waste and check general cleaning the entire apartment;
It is advisable to throw out waste from the trash can on time
- Conduct an audit of the vegetables and fruits stored in the apartment.
Inspection of vegetables and fruits will allow you to get rid of spoiled fruits in a timely manner
How to get rid of midges in the house
Currently, many methods of disposal are known, but before moving on to heavy artillery, in the form of industrial chemicals, you can use traditional methods that are quite effective.
Fighting midges in the kitchen
Camphor
If you want to get rid of the reptiles that have settled in your kitchen, you can use camphor.
- Heat a frying pan and add some camphor to it. During the heating process, specific steam will begin to form.
- When steam first appears, remove the pan from the heat and slowly move it around the room.
Dry camphor
According to observations, midges cannot tolerate this smell, and try to get away from it as soon as possible. This method will repel insects from your home, but you will not be able to destroy insects with its help.
Carnation
Cloves have a similar effect, the smell of which is also not tolerated by these insects.
- Take a glass of water and add 5 g of dried cloves to it.
- Place the resulting mixture on the fire and boil for two hours.
During the boiling process, cloves will fill your home with their aroma, which can quickly expel midges.
Dry cloves
Aroma lamp
Considering the dislike of midges for strong odors, you can use convenient and practical aroma lamps. To achieve the desired effect, it is enough to use essential oils anise, basil or eucalyptus.
An aroma lamp will help you get rid of midges in your apartment
Attention! When using methods that rely on strong-smelling products, make sure that all members of your family can safely tolerate such aromas while indoors.
Homemade traps
To catch midges flying throughout the house, simple and effective traps made by yourself can be useful.
Beer bottle
Leave an unwashed beer bottle in the room.
In the morning you will find in it a large number of winged guests who have flocked at night for such an attractive delicacy.
Midges crawling into a dirty beer bottle
Jar with bait
First option
- Take a jar of any size and place a slightly rotten vegetable or fruit in it.
- Cover the top of the jar with cling film or in a plastic bag by making holes in it small size.
When creating holes in the film, try not to make them too big
- Leave the trap overnight.
- When morning comes, pour boiling water over the contents of the jar and flush it down the toilet. And then repeat the procedure.
DIY midge trap
Such methods will significantly reduce the number of small insects in your apartment in a short period of time, provided permanent installation new traps.
Second option
- Take a glass jar and place bait on its bottom, which can be presented in liquid form (in the form of compote, juice or beer) and in dry form (in the form of rotten vegetables and fruits).
- Make a paper funnel that matches the diameter of the jar and place it in the container with the narrow part down. In this case, this cone should not rest against the bottom of the jar.
With the help of such a trap you can catch a large number of midges
Midge trap made from a jar and a paper cone
The principle of operation of such a trap is that midges penetrate the container through the hole in the funnel, after which they will no longer be able to get out. If you want to make a similar trap, you can also use a plastic bottle from any drinks, as shown in Figure 1.
The process of making a midge trap from a plastic bottle
Poisonous sheets of paper
One of these traps can be made using ordinary paper and a special solution.
Take:
- 3 tablespoons ground black pepper,
- 1.5 tablespoons of sugar,
- 1 glass of milk and mix the ingredients thoroughly.
- Dip paper sheets into the resulting solution and let them soak thoroughly.
- Hang paper soaked in the solution around your apartment.
With the help of such sheets you can reduce the number of midges in the house
Such paper strongly attracts flying insects, which die some time after coming into contact with it.
Adhesive tape
An excellent way to get rid of annoying flies in rooms and on balconies is adhesive tape. Having a specific smell, such purchased products attract insects, which, when sitting on them, cannot escape from the sticky captivity.
Adhesive tape will help get rid of midges in the apartment
Lures
The following options can be used as effective baits to destroy a certain amount of midges in your home.
Recipe with detergent
- Take any suitable container and pour compote, beer, natural vinegar or wine into it.
- Add a few drops of detergent to the contents of the container.
Flocking onto the liquid, the insects will drown in it due to the decrease in the surface tension of the water caused by the special properties of the detergent.
Formaldehyde recipe
Pour into a saucer:
- 1 tablespoon formaldehyde,
- 5 tablespoons of sweet water,
- 3 tablespoons of milk.
This composition will destroy a certain number of insects, having a detrimental effect on their digestive system.
Attention! If small children and pets live in the apartment, such baits should be located beyond their reach.
Fighting midges on windows
If uninvited winged guests have taken a fancy to your flower pots, you can deal with them using the following steps:
- Stick matches into the ground with the sulfur heads facing down. This will scare you away harmful insects without causing harm to plants;
Match heads stuck into the ground of flower pots will help get rid of midge larvae
- Place a flowerpot with geraniums on the windows. The specific aroma of this flower will make the midges go away;
Indoor geranium in a flowerpot
- Tomatoes grown in pots also have a similar effect. The spicy smell of this plant repels midges;
Pot of tomatoes in the apartment
- You can lightly sprinkle the ground with ground pepper. Midges digging in the ground will also not like this procedure;
Ground pepper will rid flower pots of midges
- Orange peels will also help remove the scourge living in the soil of indoor plants. Spread them in a thin layer in flower pots and leave for a while.
Midges can't stand the scent of orange peels
Using these methods, you will not be able to destroy the adults, however, you can get rid of their larvae. For those flying, it is advisable to use traps and industrial production means.
Where do they come from, what are flower midges and how dangerous they are, as well as methods to combat them
How to remove midges from flower pots using matches
How to get rid of midges in the bathroom
Most often, the main reason for the appearance in these rooms is clogged pipes and siphons. To destroy the midges, for which all this garbage is a breeding ground, you can use by various means designed for cleaning pipes. However, if you do not want to resort to industrial production means, wide range which are currently presented on the shelves of most specialized stores, you can use the following recipe.
- Pour 0.5 cups of soda into the hole in the sink.
- Then pour in 3 tablespoons of vinegar.
- After 15–20 minutes, add 0.5 cups of water to the drain hole.
Process of cleaning pipes using vinegar and soda
- Then use a plunger, which can significantly enhance the cleaning effect.
A plunger will provide better pipe cleaning
By getting rid of the blockage, you will automatically get rid of midges, depriving them of a favorable habitat.
How to clean pipes with baking soda and vinegar
Industrial products designed to combat midges and other types of harmful insects
Along with traditional methods and means, there are a variety of industrial insecticides that can solve the problem associated with the appearance of midges in the apartment.
The most effective in this case are:
- aerosols and sprays;
- fumigators;
- traps.
As insecticidal aerosols can be used :
Dichlorvos Neo- universal remedy against insects, characterized by the absence of odor. The basis of the drug is ethyl alcohol. Upon contact with a surface treated with this product, the death of insects does not occur immediately, but after some time, during which the midges manage to infect a large number of relatives. This drug belongs to the 3rd hazard class, and its effectiveness is up to 30 days.
Dichlorvos Neo - a universal insect repellent
Combat Multi Spray– a fairly strong broad-spectrum insecticidal preparation that allows you to quickly get rid of midges in your apartment. This Korean-made product is available in various scents. Hazard class 3. The effect of the drug can be assessed within 30 minutes after use.
Combat Multi Spray will help get rid of midges in the house
Aerosol Raid Against flying and crawling insects- a product that provides high results in the fight against midges, however, it has a strong odor. Hazard class 4. Validity period more than two weeks.
Aerosol Raid - an effective remedy against flying insects
Dr. Claus against the flies– a high-quality insecticidal preparation that has proven itself excellent in the fight against house flies. Belongs to hazard class 4.
Doctor Klaus will save your home from midges
Medilis-CIPER– effective drug, allowing you to destroy both adult individuals and larvae of midges in the apartment. His active substance is cypermethrin. The product belongs to the 3rd hazard class. Its effectiveness period is 1.5 months.
The drug Medilis-CIPER
Among fumigators has the best effect Aqua fumigator Raid– an excellent remedy for midges in the apartment, the active substance of which is cyphenothrin. With its help you can treat rooms up to 30 m2. Hazard class 2. Validity period no more than one month.
Aqua fumigator Raid is an effective remedy for midges
Provides excellent results various types traps, including:
Window fly trap is a special environmentally friendly trap for fruit midges with a range of 40 m2. This Product is completely safe for children and pets.
Eco-friendly trap for midges Window fly trap
Electric trap MO-EL Fan with UV lamp- a convenient and practical small device that can save you from midges within a radius of 16 to 20 m2, without posing a danger to children and pets.
The MO-EL Fan electric trap with a UV lamp is a convenient device that allows you to destroy midges in your home
Using simple methods, described in this article, you can rid your home of an infestation of midges that can cause serious harm to the health of your entire family. Using available materials and making a variety of traps, it is fashionable to short period time to significantly reduce the number of these flying insects in your apartment, without causing harm to people and pets. However, if necessary, you can also use a rich variety of industrial products that can provide a longer lasting effect.
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Who among us has not encountered this problem? Midges appear suddenly in an apartment and are very annoying, annoying the residents with their presence. Some species - and there are a lot of them - can even bite. But the good news is that the methods of dealing with them are the same, and you don’t have to read a bunch of literature in order to determine which of their representatives you are fighting with.
- Reasons for the appearance of midges in the apartment
Where do small midges come from in an apartment?
The very first thing to do is to establish the cause of the appearance of midges. Only after this can you begin effective fight with them in the apartment.
Where they can come from is a mystery to many, because outside the window it can be any time of the year. The windows and doors are closed in winter, that is, there is simply nowhere for midges to fly in.
We list the main reasons for the appearance of these unwanted guests in your home:
Biologists say one of the most common reasons for the appearance of midges in an apartment is dirty fruits or vegetables brought home from the garden or store.
Long before they appear on your table, eggs were laid on the fruits, which are in a state of rest, remission, waiting for the fruit to begin to deteriorate and rot.
This is where their finest hour comes, because this is the main food for midges. Larvae emerge from the eggs, which very quickly turn into midges.
Their lifespan is very short, only about a day. But in the presence of an abundant nutrient medium, for example, rotting fruit, they multiply very intensively, which leads to the rapid filling of the room with these insects if measures to eliminate the outbreak were not taken in time.
A very common and widespread cause of midges is also poor hygiene trash can and irregular trash removal
There may be eggs in the leftover food lying in the garbage, and when rotting begins, they begin to wake up.
You should also remember about such a place in the house as a living corner
There is always organic matter with traces of rotting there. For example, an aquarium with abundant algae growth and water that has not been changed for a long time, or a cage with a rabbit or other animal. Such places should always be clean so that insects do not have the opportunity to feed there and lay eggs.
Indoor plants can also cause abundant reproduction of midges
Especially if this is used folk way fertilizers, like tea leaves. Midges are very fond of tea and its remains.
Also, the cause may be high humidity in and around the pots, associated with abundant watering of indoor plants.
Well, the most mysterious place where midges appear, when it seems that everything around is simply licked and perfectly clean, is the water supply and sewage system
Pieces of food falling into the sewer can get stuck in the siphons of sinks and toilets and continue to rot there. This provokes the constant and uncontrollable appearance of midges throughout the house.
From all of the above, we can conclude that midges appear in the house precisely because of problems with the hygiene of the room and its communications.
Midges enter the house only with the help of a person who personally brings them into the house. Their further life and development depends on the cleanliness of the room in which they find themselves.
7 ways to get rid of small midges
fight with house flies makes sense only when the cause and place of their occurrence are precisely determined. In all other cases, all attempts to get rid of uninvited guests will end in failure.
Let's try to describe below the main ways to combat midges:
- The first step is to conduct a full-scale audit of all vegetables and fruits stored in the house
If the inspection reveals spoiled fruits, you should immediately get rid of them and put the good ones in the refrigerator.
It’s also worth looking into the cereals and pouring them in. Check that there is no dampness in the places where they are stored and that the bulk products themselves do not have any traces of spoilage. After checking, seal the cereals hermetically in a dry, clean container.
- Thoroughly clean the sink and washbasin
To do this, you can use various modern means to remove blockages in siphons and pipes.
If they are not at hand, then you can resort to the old folk method. Pour baking soda into the neck of the sink and extinguish it with vinegar. When the reaction, which is accompanied by intense hissing, has passed, rinse a large number running water.
It should also be taken into account that dismantling siphons for cleaning at least once a year will have a very positive effect on the hygiene of the room.
- Some manipulations should also be done in pots with indoor plants.
For example, a few matches stuck into the ground with the sulfur heads downwards help to get rid of midges. You should also, if possible, reduce the intensity of watering in order to get rid of dampness and rotting of the plant root system. You can also sprinkle some ground pepper on the ground.
- Pets' habitats and feeding areas must be kept clean
Change the fillers in a timely manner, preventing them from rotting and rinse the feeding dishes.
- Traps also help a lot
It is made very simply. To do this you need an empty plastic bottle. You need to cut off the neck from it so that you get a funnel. Then we insert it into the cut part with the spout down and secure it with tape. At the bottom of the bottle you need to put something that would serve as bait. A piece of rotten fruit or a spoonful of jam. A small amount of beer works well. Midges fly into a narrow neck following the smell, but cannot get back out. Such traps must be disposed of without disassembling them by filling them with water and detergent.
- Geranium will help greatly in the fight against midges.
This flower should be grown on windowsills in residential areas. Many insects, including midges, cannot stand its smell. By the way, geranium is also good at saving the house from moths.
- Sticky tapes are also good for getting rid of midges.
They should be hung not only in open space, but also in the middle of cabinets.
But this method will be effective only when the causes of the appearance of midges are established and actions are taken to eliminate these causes.
Prevention rules - how to prevent midges from appearing in your apartment in the future?
Preventing the appearance of midges in your home is very simple and clear. This -
- Compliance with hygiene rules for residential premises.
- Regular cleaning and trash removal.
- Regular cleaning of the trash can.
- cleaning siphons.
- Timely discarding of food that has begun to spoil.
Also, caustic and persistent odors. For example, the smell of garlic or geranium, camphor or incense, if they do not prevent the appearance of midges 100%, will significantly reduce the risk of their appearance.
These measures are guaranteed to rid your home of annoying, uninvited guests.
Sometimes a person unexpectedly discovers small flying insects in his home. Moreover, these midges can be different in appearance: gray, red, white, black. It's time to think about whether they pose a danger, whether they bite, and how to get rid of them. These questions can be easily answered by understanding which small flying insects most often appear in a house or apartment.
Types of small midges found in human housing
Drosophila
Drosophila- This small insects family of fruit flies. Small size, easy to breed, short life cycle made fruit flies indispensable as an object of study for geneticists. Drosophila also has popular names: vinegar fly, wine fly, fruit fly.
These insects live next to humans because here they find food for themselves, which is rotten berries, fruits, and sour juices.
The length of the insect is 1.5–3 mm, the wings are longer than the body.
Drosophila size 1.5–3 mm
The eyes are red, and the insect itself is yellow-brown in color.
Drosoophila has a yellow-brown color
Drosophila reproduce very quickly. In just 10 days, development occurs from egg to adult. The very next day after emerging from the pupa, the Drosophila lays eggs, and during its life it can lay up to 2 thousand eggs. With such a rate of reproduction, fruit flies quickly conquer space in the apartment, and although they are quite harmless and do not bite, confused residents are urgently looking for effective ways to get rid of them.
It is believed that fruit flies are not carriers of diseases, but the very flickering of these flies before the eyes is unpleasant.
Where do fruit flies come from? They cannot fly from afar, because these midges fly no more than 180 meters per day. The most common reason for the appearance of fruit flies, biologists say, is fruits and vegetables brought home that already contain the eggs of these insects. As soon as the fruit begins to deteriorate and rot, larvae appear from the eggs, and flies from the larvae.
Drosophila love rotten fruit
Drosophila can be brought into the house with soil for planting indoor plants. Adult flies emerge from eggs and larvae in the ground. They multiply especially actively when the flowers are waterlogged and the soil is acidic.
Theoretically, you can get rid of fruit flies by simply doing a thorough cleaning and depriving them of food, but this can take a long time.
Whiteflies
Microscopic white insects on indoor flowers are malicious plant pests - whiteflies.
Tiny whitefly - a malicious pest of indoor plants
They can arrive with a new indoor flower or fly in from the street. These small insects lay eggs on the underside of leaves. Hatched whiteflies suck out the juice and leave behind a sugary secretion. The leaves of the plant become deformed and then fall off along with the flower buds.
Whitefly destroys indoor plants
Pests reproduce extremely quickly and are extremely tenacious. If you do not start fighting whiteflies in time, indoor flowers will die. It especially damages begonia, fuchsia, and balsam.
Flower midges (sciarids)
Adults sciarids(flower midge or fungus gnat, or soil gnat) are black insects about 3–4 mm long.
Sciarid flower midge
They lay eggs among the roots of plants. The mosquitoes themselves severe harm are not applied, but their larvae, which are worms up to 5 mm long, are very dangerous for flowers. The larvae eat the roots of the plant, causing it to die.
Sciarid larvae eat plant roots
Flower midges enter a house with soil contaminated with larvae. They might even fly out the window. These insects are often found in damp basements houses, and from there they make their way through the ventilation. Midges may be interested in food waste, rotten fruits and vegetables.
Sciarides do not bite, but they must be fought, otherwise they will destroy all indoor flowers.
Butterflies
Butterflies (sewer flies) are small insects up to 2 mm long.
Sewer fly
The larvae of these insects and pupae live in sewer pipes and feed on decaying organic matter. Adults have wings and a body covered with hairs. One butterfly clutch contains up to a hundred eggs. On these paws nasty insects there may be a lot of infection. In addition, there are known cases of allergies to butterflies.
The butterflies themselves can also be food for spiders and other large insects that will appear in the house if the sewer fly is not exterminated.
Ways to get rid of little black midges
Fighting fruit flies at home
Folk remedies: juice, cereal, vinegar, etc.
- Pour kvass or fruit juice into a glass jar. You can put some fruits or berries instead. Make a funnel and insert it into the neck. The flies will easily penetrate the bait, but will not be able to fly out of the jar. It is better to make a funnel out of yellow paper, because insects are attracted to the yellow color.
It is better to make a funnel for the trap from yellow paper.
- If fruit flies appear in flower pots, you need to dry the soil and stick 4-5 matches into it, heads down.
- Place apple cores and watermelon rinds in a plastic bag and wait until flies collect in the bag. Then tie the bag and throw it away.
- Place the bait in a plastic cup and cover with cling film. Make small holes. When the flies collect in the cup, you can throw it away.
- Pour apple cider vinegar into a container and add dish soap. Vinegar attracts fruit flies, and dish soap prevents them from getting out.
Dish soap added to apple cider vinegar
- Flies can be caught perfectly with a vacuum cleaner.
How to get rid of fruit flies. Video
Fruit fly trap. Video
There are also special means, which can be used to combat fruit flies, as well as other insects.
You can use some kind of insecticide in the form of an aerosol or fly strips, but this is not advisable in the kitchen where the food is located. It is better to use sticky traps and tape.
Some modern chemical-based products for controlling fruit flies
- Aeroxon Sticky Trap is designed to kill harmful insects on indoor plants. The trap has an attractive color. The glue is odorless and non-toxic.
- Sticky tape for Raptor flies. The yellow color attracts flies, which stick to the adhesive layer.
- Aeroxon Window Flycatcher Tape. Efficient and safe remedy from midges.
Breeding whiteflies and sciarids on indoor flowers in an apartment
Simple remedies for whiteflies
- To prevent the appearance of whiteflies, spray the flowers with an infusion of dandelion leaves and roots every 10 days.
- At the initial stage of whitefly spread, wipe the plants with garlic infusion (3-4 crushed cloves and 2 glasses of water).
- Leave orange peels in water for 24 hours, then add 2 tablespoons of liquid soap. Spray on plants for several days in a row. Keep the product in the refrigerator.
The simplest and most harmless way for humans to destroy whiteflies is to manually remove insects from indoor plants. To do this, you need to remove the whitefly-infested leaves and loosen the soil in the pot. The whole plant needs to be treated soap solution.
You can place sticky tapes near indoor plants: adult whiteflies will stick to them.
Since the whitefly likes to live in the shade on the underside of leaves, you can scare it away with light: place sheets of foil near the flowers. sun rays, reflected, will fall on the underside of the leaves, where this pest lives.
If one of the indoor plants is most affected by the whitefly, then it may be better to donate it and not spread it dangerous insect to other flowers.
Make an infusion of yarrow. Add a couple of spoons of dishwashing detergent to it. Treat the leaves of affected plants with this composition.
Whitefly is a pest of indoor plants. Video
Means of combating sciarids
- Dry top layer soil by 1–2 cm. Then the clutch of eggs will die.
- Make top drainage. Cover the soil with a layer of gravel or expanded clay. The drainage dries quickly after watering, and the pest is unable to lay eggs.
- Remove dried leaves and flowers in a timely manner. Avoid watering plants with broths, drunken tea, milk, etc. Food products simply rot in the soil and help pests multiply.
- Water the soil several times with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. This remedy is considered quite effective.
- Draw “Mashenka” chalk (for cockroaches) stripes on the top of the flower pots.
- Use traps and adhesive tape.
- Keep the house clean and tidy, promptly remove food waste that can become food for sciarids.
Sciarides. Video
The use of insecticides in residential areas should be treated with extreme caution. The most popular are Aktara and Aktellik. You must strictly follow the instructions for using such products.
How to get rid of midges in the bathroom
In the bathroom, a butterfly (sewer fly) may appear near the drains. This insect is attracted to trash cans and clogged bathtub and sink drains.
Hence the methods of dealing with this disgusting insect.
Means to combat the butterfly
- The main thing in the fight against the butterfly is cleaning the sewer pipes. Pipes must be cleaned both mechanically (with a cable) and modern means for clearing blockages. You can at least use the old folk method: pour soda into the drain and extinguish it with vinegar.
- The trash can must be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.
- Constantly monitor the cat litter if it is in the bathroom.
- Hang in places where insects appear sticky tape.
- Use midge traps.
- Place containers with a mixture of apple cider vinegar and vegetable oil in the bathroom. Midges land on the surface of the mixture, but cannot take off, as their wings stick together.
- Sewer flies really don't like the smell of chlorine. Treating bathroom surfaces with chlorine-containing cleaning products will help get rid of the unpleasant environment.
Small flying insects can deprive a person of a comfortable existence in his house or apartment. Some of them are far from harmless and are carriers of infection or malicious pests of indoor plants. The fight against them must begin immediately after they appear in the house, then it will be quick and successful. To prevent midges from multiplying exponentially, preventive measures should be observed, which, first of all, include maintaining cleanliness and order.
Polyps in gallbladder symptoms and treatment with folk remedies How to grow eyebrows at home using folk remedies?
“Oh, summer is red! I would love you if it weren’t for the heat, the dust, the mosquitoes, and the flies...” - these are the lines of the great Russian poet, in which there is a mention of annoying insects that so interfere with our lives. In other words, the question of how to get rid of flies in the kitchen (that’s where they like to settle) has been worrying people for a long time. And, judging by the fact that the unwanted neighborhood has not been eradicated to this day, no panacea has yet been created against them.
At its core, Drosophila, as these little midges are called, are quite harmless (see also the article about midges in the kitchen). Moreover, thanks to this insect, genetic scientists have made a lot of discoveries. But from the point of view of everyday life, she remained an “annoying fly”, whose presence is not only undesirable in the kitchen, but also dangerous.
Did you know!! That one fly can carry up to one million microbes. At the same time, the diseases that these insect representatives can spread are very insidious and dangerous: salmonellosis, cholera, typhoid fever. And a number of other intestinal viral infections.
Due to its nature, the midge's habitat is not limited to the perimeter of our kitchen, so it is one of the most harmful distributors of various intestinal diseases.
AIR DEFENSE MEANS
Today, in addition to primitive traps that are easy to make with your own hands, there are a lot of ingenious inventions and gadgets for fighting flying insects. So modern technologies We also touched upon the following question - how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen (also find out how to get rid of midges in the kitchen). But let's not get ahead of ourselves and tell everything in order.
Simple traps are easily and simply made from available material. There are a great many variations on the theme of how to deal with flies in the kitchen, but the principle of action is the same - to lure the insect and not let it go. To do this, take a small container, for example, a mug, a disposable cup or a plastic container, as in the photo.
Some delicacies for fruit flies, fermented juice, rotten fruits, and soggy potatoes are placed inside. From above, we pull plastic film, the edges of which are fixed with adhesive tape or an elastic band. Next, we make small holes in the improvised lid, with such a diameter that a small fly can crawl inside the container and not get out back. Another option for removing flies from the kitchen. We take a small container and pour an aqueous solution of vinegar into the bottom; it is better to take apple vinegar, its smell is most attractive to insects. From paper, roll it up into a ball and cut off the top of the cone. Experts advise using yellow because fruit flies really like it. We insert the package into a jar filled with liquid and place it somewhere in a secluded place, next to the fruit. The smell of vinegar will attract insects, and they will easily fall into the trap.
PLANTING DROSOPHYLA ON A HUNGRY RATION
If small flies have managed to settle in the kitchen, then it is necessary to audit your food supplies. First we check the vegetables, onions, potatoes. They need to be sorted for the presence of spoiled and rotten tubers. We empty the trash can, it is also a breeding ground for uninvited neighbors. Checking open packages with cereals, dried fruits, sweets. If there is a massive accumulation of midges, they can be neutralized by spraying a solution of water and dishwashing liquid from a spray bottle. Enough effective remedy. Another very important rule is to make any food inaccessible to them. Under no circumstances should food be left uncovered. To protect food from insects, special nets, plastic bags, and plastic containers are used. A few more ideas on how to defeat an insect infestation are offered by video instructions
However, these insects can appear not only near food. Indoor plants can also become their favorite place. The main factor for attracting midges to them is increased humidity due to abundant watering. How to get rid of fruit flies in the kitchen in this case? Very simple. For a while, you need to reduce watering and sprinkle the ground around the plant with black pepper (learn how to get rid of moths in the kitchen).
TECHNICAL MEANS OF COMBATING MIDFLIES
Today there are a variety of different technical devices, with which you can get rid of annoying guests. Their price depends on the originality of the idea and the efficiency of operation. This is an electric fly swatter. Its action is based on the effect of electric current on flies. Various kinds aerosols containing certain chemically active ingredients. Be careful, these drugs should not contain fluorine, chlorine and phosphorus. The latest achievement of science is fumigators, the working element of which is replaceable plates.
CONCLUSION
And finally, I would like to say that when using all of the above methods, remember that when protecting yourself from small flies, the main thing is not to harm your health and the health of your loved ones.
This is what one of the main “kitchen” enemies looks like
Drosophila are annoying midges that appear in the house during the warm season. Despite the fact that they do not pose an immediate danger to humans, these small insects can significantly spoil the mood and appearance apartments. That is why the question arises of how to get rid of midges in the kitchen, the answer to which is in this article.
Features and causes of fruit flies in the apartment
Small fruit gnats have some characteristics that you should be aware of before you start fighting them. There are a few things you should keep in mind:
Before you try to deal with fruit flies with your own hands, it is worth understanding where they come from
- Drosophila are very “loving” and prolific insects. Thus, one female is capable of laying almost 20 offspring at a time. What is most interesting is that they will be able to reproduce within 8 hours after their birth.
- Midges can hatch from eggs laid just under the skin of ripe, soft fruit.
Fruits are best stored in the refrigerator
- Drosophila can easily take up residence in sinks with clogged drains, where they keep sewer flies company.
A clogged sink drain can cause mosquitoes to appear.
- The appearance of midges may not be immediately noticed, since they appear in the early morning when a person is sleeping. And then, waking up, he observes a whole horde of insects in his apartment.
- Despite the fact that fruit midges are slow, they are very attentive. Drosophila easily fixes any flick and immediately fly away. Therefore, in the process of hunting for an insect, you should move like a ninja - smoothly and slowly.
- Drosophila don't like dry surfaces very much, so remove any moisture from your kitchen. In addition, midges are not at all afraid of frost (you can’t kill them with this), and simply love alcohol.
These small flies can reproduce very quickly
You have become familiar with the main features of these nasty insects. Now we need to figure out where they appear in apartments. The reasons for the appearance of fruit flies can be several factors:
- Rotting fruits, berries and vegetables left unattended. This is a favorite spot for fruit flies, hence the name.
Rotten fruits are a favorite delicacy of midges
- Insufficient cleanliness of the premises. Did you miss a berry that rolled under the table or a sponge that fell behind the sink? But small midges will definitely notice it and take a liking to it.
- Those who keep rodents (pet rats, rabbits, etc.) at home are especially at risk of these nasty insects. They lay eggs in food debris lost among sawdust. Therefore, carefully monitor the cleanliness of your pet’s cage.
- The trash can is another favorite place for fruit flies. There they can always find something tasty for themselves. So try to change it as often as possible.
An overflowing trash can is a great bait for small flies.
- Another risk area is the sink. If you do not constantly clean it, putrefactive plaque accumulates in the pipe, attracting flies.
- The next point does not apply to you if you do not live in a house with many apartments, but in private housing. Otherwise, there is a risk that some midge will simply fly into your apartment from a neighbor. I already wrote above how quickly these insects reproduce.
- If you are one of the people who gets carried away too much frequent watering house plants, then don’t be surprised when you get little black midges.
Excessive watering of plants can cause large numbers of midges
Getting rid of midges once and for all
This section is intended for those who want to know how to get rid of midges in an apartment and never allow them to appear again.
Traditional methods
You can get rid of midges in the kitchen without strong drugs chemicals. You can easily get by with proven folk recipes and tips:
- First of all, you need to destroy the breeding ground, which is the “home” for every midge. Organize a serious cleaning of the house, throw away any scraps, rotten fruit, raw meat or simply overripe fruit.
Cleaning is the first step to getting rid of midges
- Don't forget that the main weakness of fruit flies is sweets. Try pouring some syrup or sweet water into the sink and wait until all the gnats have gathered near the drain. Then all you have to do is save yourself from the midges by washing them off along with the syrup.
- You can get rid of house flies using a special trap. It is very simple to make - just put a piece of peach, slightly rotten banana, melon or watermelon in a regular plastic bag. Leave the bag open all night, and in the morning, carefully close it together with the flies located there. Don't forget to throw the bag away immediately, otherwise you'll have to start all over again.
Rotten fruit will attract midges
- Another type of trap saves you from small midges in the kitchen. To create it you will need apple cider vinegar and a paper funnel. Pour a weak solution of vinegar into a regular half-liter jar and plug the neck with a funnel. Every two to three days, do not forget to change the solution, simultaneously removing dead mush ek.
You can also replace vinegar with sour juice, fruit slices or compote.
The photo shows one of the simplest traps for fruit flies
- You can also get rid of house flies mechanically. Vacuum thoroughly in places where insects accumulate - with proper dexterity, flies can be caught simply on the fly. The waste container must be cleaned outside the home.
You can even use a vacuum cleaner to combat midges.
- Crushed camphor is another effective remedy for midges in the apartment. Pour it onto a heated frying pan and wait until steam comes out of it. Then walk around the apartment with the frying pan - despite the fact that such an aroma is harmless for humans, it is extremely unpleasant for fruit flies.
The smell of heated camphor will repel insects from your home
- Folk remedies for fruit gnats suggest another method. Pour sweet water into a regular plastic cup or put rotting fruit in it. Cover the top of the glass cling film and make a few tiny holes in it.
A trap left overnight will absorb many fruit flies.
Leave the trap overnight. In pursuit of sweets, midges can easily get inside, but they won’t be able to get out.
Prevention
If you've spent a lot of time trying to get rid of fruit flies, you definitely don't want them to come back. Instructions for action in such cases are as follows:
Don't delay taking out the trash
- Never put off taking out the trash until later - do it daily.
- Don't forget about constant cleaning kitchens. Make sure it is always dry and free of any leftovers.
- Never leave it in the sink dirty dishes, otherwise in the morning it may already accommodate uninvited guests.
In the morning, a lot of midges can meet you in a mountain of dishes
- Clean your pets' cages regularly. The price of your laziness is a regiment of small and nasty fruit flies that have settled in your home.
- Wipe off condensation that has formed on the walls near the sink.
- Never store food in open, warm places. Always cover food with thick paper, film or a plate.
Cling film will protect fruits from unpleasant guests
Let's sum it up
I told you how to get midges out of your apartment in the most in spectacular ways. You can either choose one of the proposed methods, or use several recipes at once.
I hope that with the methods outlined above, your fight against fruit flies will become much easier. Even more useful information You will learn about this painstaking task from the video in this article. If you still have questions, ask me in the comments.
Every housewife has encountered the appearance of flies in the kitchen. Tiny creatures suddenly appear in a whole cloud: yesterday there was no one there, and today the annoying neighbors are leading a cheerful round dance. And they don’t seem to do much harm, but still their presence doesn’t make anyone happy. Today we’ll talk about how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen. Of course, first of all, you need to identify the cause of their appearance, and then determine ways to combat them.
Quite often, tiny creatures bother residents of apartments and private houses in the fall and spring. And sometimes there are so many of them that you involuntarily grab your head. Let us hasten to reassure you right away: the Drosophila, also called the fruit fly or fruit midge, is a completely harmless species of insect. These creatures do not bite or carry infection, and are also very gentle. Therefore, having learned how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, you can easily do it.
There is also bad news. Drosophila reproduces very quickly. Therefore, if you do not take action in time, then you will have hundreds of small flies in your kitchen, very annoying with their presence.
Where to attack from
Before looking for a way to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, let's figure out where they come from. Maybe it’s easier to prevent a problem than to solve it later. In fact, it is difficult to prevent the appearance of these tiny creatures. There are three options in total:
- Drosophila can fly in from the street. A mosquito net won't stop them. They may be attracted by some spoiled product. Most often these are vegetables or fruits. Therefore, before learning how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, you need to carefully check whether anything has fallen behind the table.
- Midge eggs can “come” to your home along with fresh vegetables and fruits purchased at the market.
- They can start in a flower pot standing on the windowsill.
Floral or fruity
One more thing. When talking about how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, we must not forget that they can be different. If insects hover near flower pots, these could be fruit flies or flower sciarids. Both are quite small, but can be distinguished quite easily. Flower midges are similar to black gnats. They fly in flocks and do not fly far from the pots. Drosophila are not very interested in the ground, so they rarely stay for long near the pot in which they hatched. Today our focus is on these little flies in the kitchen. How to get rid of uninvited guests? Let's look for ways together.
Development with metamorphoses
We are dealing with insects, which means we must take into account the full development cycle. Flying individuals are only half the problem. There are also eggs and voracious larvae. Therefore, the fight against flying insects must be comprehensive, excluding the birth of a new generation. If a flower pot has been chosen as the breeding site, you will have to change the soil to get rid of the laid eggs.
Task No. 1
“Search and destroy” - this is how it can be formulated. Since you can get rid of a fruit fly in an apartment only by completely stopping its life cycle, you need to look for where it lays eggs. Otherwise, you will only destroy flying individuals, which will be replaced by others. They are known to like to lay eggs in ripe, beginning to decay fruits and vegetables. But not only that. Any place where there is food and moisture can attract insects.
Please note
- If you keep compost for indoor plants at home, then you need to take a closer look at it: it is usually an excellent breeding ground for these insects. Many gardeners use this method of preparing fertilizer. Grass growing in pots, tea leaves, eggshells and much more are collected in a small box.
- Garbage container. Even if you regularly throw away the bag, there may be a breeding ground for flies on the sides.
- Beer and wine, apple cider vinegar - these liquids attract insects like a magnet. If there is an open bottle lying around somewhere, they will definitely appear.
- The source of reproduction can be almost any food product. Mushrooms, cereals, fermented milk products, cheeses, if they were stored improperly, can easily become the object of attention of fruit flies.
- A clogged kitchen sink, wet sponges and rags, mops - all this is a source of moisture that is important for midges.
- If the source was never found, the insects may have arrived from the street. Or a little nutritious liquid (jam or syrup) was spilled into an inaccessible place behind the countertop.
This is the first answer to the question of how to get rid of flies in the kitchen. How to destroy a nest? It’s very simple: we put it in a bag and take it away from the house.
Putting things in order
After the nest has been found, you need to take care of the adult insects. The most important thing now is to deprive fruit flies of a place for reproduction and food. In this case, they will die even without your help. Therefore, we hide all products that may interest them. Carefully cover jam, honey, vegetables and fruits. It is best to put all this in the refrigerator to deprive the fruit flies of their chances of survival.
Ideal cleanliness in the kitchen is, in some cases, a sufficient measure so that you no longer have to think about how to get rid of small midges in an apartment or house. Within ten days in the warm season, all individuals, including existing clutches, may die. In winter, the process can last for several months, since the development of the larvae will be delayed.
Bait traps
Nobody wants to share an area with flies for a long time, which is why the question arises of how to quickly get rid of small flies in the kitchen. A bait trap is a great method that works 100%. The principle is very simple: insects are lured into a container with the help of aromatic bait, but cannot get back out. Leave such a trap in the kitchen in the evening, and in the morning you will find a large number of living and dead insects in it.
How to make it yourself
Nothing could be simpler. You will need a regular glass jar and a sheet of paper. You need to twist it into a cone and secure the tip with tape. Now place the funnel in the jar, after placing something attractive to insects at the bottom. This could be ripe fruit, a few spoons of jam or apple cider vinegar.
Experts say that an orange cone works best. Despite the fact that the bait is the same, many more insects always fly into a jar with colored paper. This fact can be explained by the similarity of the color scheme with orange. Citrus fruits are very unloved by the main enemies of these insects - riders. The proximity of such a fruit suggests relative safety.
How to use traps
Today our goal is to consider the most effective methods. How to get rid of flies in the kitchen? There is nothing simpler: place traps in high-risk areas. This is a sink and a windowsill with flowers. After a couple of hours, without removing the funnel, you need to pour an aqueous solution into the jar to drown the insects. After this, it can be “charged” with bait again and placed in the room.
How to get rid of flying insects
Fruit flies are not very fast. Therefore, hunting them is not particularly difficult. To do this, fill a spray bottle with ethyl alcohol and spray directly on the flying flies. They instantly drop dead. Alcohol is a completely safe insecticide. In addition, it will not cause harm if it gets on food (of course, it is better to cover baked goods).
Using a fumigator
If, after leaving for several days, you forgot a few bananas on the table, then when you return, you risk seeing a whole swarm of these little creatures in the kitchen. Since no one wants to waste time catching insects, you can turn on the mosquito fumigator and leave the apartment for a few hours. When you return, ventilate the rooms and sweep the flies off the floor. Aerosols are no less effective. They can be sprayed in midge habitats and easily get rid of them. Adhesive tapes also help a lot. You can buy ordinary ones, from flies, and lubricate them with wine.
Midges in the drain
Kitchen drains often become clogged with food debris. In this case, the water begins to drain slowly, leaving unflooded areas that become spawning grounds for flies. If you see that insects are constantly getting out of the drain hole, then you definitely need to solve this problem. First, call a plumber and clean out the system. After this, pour a bucket of boiling water with soap dissolved in it. The final chord will be the use of alcohol. No more than 100 ml will be required. Just pour it into the drain hole and do not turn on the water for 30 minutes.
In the summer, housewives often complain about tiny midges that periodically appear in the kitchen. Insects penetrate packages of cookies, settle on grapes, and actively collect on pieces of fruit. Often dozens of fruit flies fly around the trash can.
What to do if annoying midges appear in the kitchen? How to get rid of insects that interfere with enjoying your meal? Advice from experienced housewives and pest control specialists will be useful to everyone.
Reasons for appearance
Midges are attracted to rotting plant matter. The fermentation process and the accompanying odors are the main reason for the appearance of uninvited guests. Fruits, vegetables that are not fresh, rotten melons, fermented juice, beer, compote are a welcome treat for tiny insects. Leftover food - convenient place for laying eggs.
Another reason for the accumulation of midges in the kitchen is wet rags, a clogged sink that doesn't produce much pleasant aroma. Rotting food particles plus high humidity are an ideal environment for the development of tiny insects.
Often midges appear in flower pots if the housewife often fertilizes the soil with spent tea leaves and does not promptly replace the tea leaves with new ones. Abundant watering accelerates the decay process. When overmoistening, some of the water fills the flowerpot and the stand under the pot, plaque accumulates, and pleasant smell and mold. High humidity plus old, rotting tea leaves are an ideal breeding ground for insects (not only midges, but also flies, woodlice, and other pests that attack indoor flowers).
Types of insects
Two types of small pests appear in the kitchen, bathroom, and near flowerpots:
- Drosophila (fruit flies);
- soil midges.
Regardless of the variety, insects actively reproduce where there are rotting pieces of food and an abundance of moisture. Fruit midges, which are often called “wine flies,” appear more often in apartments.
Tiny larvae are found in the pulp of fruits, when favorable conditions pests begin to grow and reproduce. The more often midges fly into the kitchen, the more larvae: the circle closes.
Learn about the action of the plant and the rules for using medicinal blackroot against mice and other rodents.
Read about how and how to remove cockroaches from your apartment forever at this address.
How dangerous are midges for humans?
Annoying insects swarm over grapes and pieces of watermelon, climb into the trash can, fly into the bathroom, and sit on the sink. But this is not the end of the “journey”: small pests crawl on indoor flowers, soil, and again fly to the kitchen to feast on the remains of melons and fruits.
With this route, it is easy to understand that microscopic particles of earth and dirty water from the sink easily fall on food. The result is the introduction of harmful bacteria and fungi, the risk of various infections. The larvae deposited by midges also do not add any benefit to food products.
Conclusion: You can’t calmly watch the wine flies fly around the apartment. Lack of control leads to active reproduction of pests; there is no benefit from such “neighbors”. Nasty insects Not only do they interfere with eating, they constantly get into your eyes and mouth, they float in compote or juice, but they also worsen sanitary conditions.
How to get rid of it: general rules
How to get rid of midges in the kitchen? Insect control is carried out in several ways. Before starting treatment, you need to find out the reason for the proliferation of tiny insects and understand where the source of food and water is. If the midge does not find something to profit from, then the problem will disappear by itself.
If there is an abundance of insects, you should not rely on a natural process: you need to get rid of tiny pests as quickly as possible. Various methods are suitable: from primitive but effective traps to modern synthetic aerosols and solutions.
How to remove midges from the kitchen: 10 important rules:
- clean up the kitchen, explain to household members why they need to keep bread in the bread bin and fruit in the refrigerator or closed containers;
- contain a work surface and dining table clean, do not leave unfinished beer, juice, compote, wine in open containers;
- do some general cleaning. Special attention– kitchen and bathroom. It is important to sort through cereals, vegetables, thoroughly wash the refrigerator, cabinet doors, areas under kitchen furniture, and the stove;
- be sure to take out the trash, wash the bucket thoroughly with soap and soda, and wipe dry;
- rags in the bathroom and kitchen should always be clean and dry: this rule should be remembered by all household members. If there are leaks in the pipes, you will have to call a plumber or entrust sewer repair to a home handyman;
- If the pipes are clogged, the composition “Mole” will help. After removing food debris and destroying the layer of fat, it is important to keep these areas clean;
- Cleaning cracks, floors, areas near the refrigerator, stove from plaque, accumulation of grease and dirt is a prerequisite for removing midges. A tiny piece of rotten apple or spilled juice is fertile ground for annoying insects;
- If there are a lot of flowers at home, you need to reconsider plant care. Moderate watering, monitoring the condition of the soil, and regularly replacing the top layer in the flowerpot will reduce the risk of breeding midges, which prefer moist soil with rotting leaves and the remains of tea leaves;
- it is important to wash all flowerpots with indoor flowers and their trays with soap, wipe them dry, and then maintain the cleanliness of these elements;
- It is important to monitor all areas where midges can appear. The more the housewife and household members keep order, the lower the risk of annoying pests.
Chemicals
How to fight midges in the kitchen using chemicals? Pest control specialists do not recommend spraying aggressive chemicals in the kitchen. chemical compositions. If midges have settled in the bathroom, Dichlorvos will do. It is important not only to spray the composition in the area where midges accumulate, but also to eliminate the factors that attract annoying insects.
The use of chemicals is a last resort when there is an abundance of harmful flying insects. The main emphasis when dealing with tiny pests is on means homemade, which do not cause negative reactions in humans and animals.
Traditional methods
Safe, natural ingredients are as effective as traps and synthetic drugs. Why use toxic midge repellent spray when you can get by with formulations based on natural ingredients?
Proven remedies for midges in the kitchen:
- heat in a frying pan camphor oil, wait until smoke with a pungent odor appears, walk around all the rooms with an “aroma lamp”;
- midges, like other types of insects, do not like strong odors. Bouquets of tansy, lavender, and wormwood placed throughout the rooms will help get rid of annoying “neighbors.” Tansy should not be placed in the bedroom: the plant should not fall into the hands of children or animals;
- candle with pine or spicy scent – good remedy to repel midges. You need to light a candle, slowly walk around the apartment, linger longer in the kitchen, in the bathroom;
- essential oils also help in the fight against midges. The esters of lemon, lavender, ylang-ylang, patchouli, and the aroma of incense are good at repelling tiny insects. Add a few drops of a composition with a bright aroma to the container of a special lamp, turn on the device, wait until the midge smells it;
- Peel a few cloves of garlic, cut into medium pieces, place in small lids, and place in areas where midges accumulate. Tiny insects cannot tolerate the garlic aroma.
Homemade traps
Homemade catch containers are easy to make in 15 minutes from available materials. Minimum cost + maximum efficiency - this expression accurately characterizes home mosquito traps.
Examples of fixtures:
- Pour beer, sweet water or fermented juice into a wine bottle. The midges will quickly flock to the pleasant aroma. When enough insects have collected in the bottle, all that remains is to close the container with a stopper and throw it away;
- Place some rotten fruit in a regular plastic bag and lightly cover the trap. Midges fly most quickly to fermented peaches, apricots, grapes, pieces of melon and watermelon. Soon tiny insects will appear inside the bag. The owners must quickly tie up the plastic, throw it in the trash, and take it out of the apartment;
- super trap made from a plastic bottle. You will need a container with a volume of 1.5 or 2 liters. Cut off a piece from the top (approximately 2/3 of the height of the bottle), turn the cone over, and insert it into the lower part. You will get a funnel inside a plastic container. To be sure, seal the junction of the two parts (on the sides) with tape. To attract midges, pour jam, beer, sweet syrup or put rotten fruit on the bottom. The midges will climb inside through the hole, but will not crawl out;
- trap from a jar. You will need a glass container with a volume of 0.5 or 1 liter. Cover the jar with cling film or tie it with a plastic bag, and pull the top layer tight. Make small holes in the film or polyethylene through which the midges can get inside. The same edible ingredients as for other trapping containers will help attract insects;
- sticky tape placed in areas where midges accumulate is another simple device for collecting uninvited guests.
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About how to deal with bedbugs in an apartment using chemicals and folk remedies read on this page.
Pest prevention
How to reduce the risk of midges in your apartment? Recommendations from experienced housewives will help.
Helpful Tips:
- keep the kitchen clean, wring out rags well;
- do not leave grapes, cut watermelons, melons, peaches, or apples on the table;
- After a meal, put fruits in the refrigerator, especially in hot weather;
- throw away rotten vegetables and fruits without regret, take out the bucket of food waste on time;
- control the condition of the sink and bathtub, prevent the accumulation of fat and food debris. The arsenal of modern formulations that dissolve fat deposits is so rich that every housewife will find a product at an affordable price;
- Water indoor flowers as needed, do not over-moisten the soil. When using tea leaves as a fertilizer, replace the tea leaves with fresh ones more often if there is a heavy accumulation of natural fertilizer replace the top layer of soil 2–3 cm thick;
- When swarms of midges appear in the kitchen, bathroom or room, do not put off the fight against insects “on the back burner”. The longer you wait, the more larvae the tiny pests will lay.
After reading the material, every housewife can easily get rid of annoying midges, often penetrating apartments in the summer. Insect traps are easy to make with your own hands; folk recipes contain readily available ingredients. Order, cleanliness in the kitchen and bathroom, the absence of rotting food debris, and the prevention of excess moisture in flowerpots are simple, effective measures that reduce the likelihood of encountering tiny fruit flies.
Midges are not uncommon in apartments and in private homes in the kitchen. Learn more about how to get rid of pests in the following video:
Attention! Only TODAY!
If there are midges in the kitchen, then very soon there will be so many of them that they will turn your life into a nightmare, sitting on your food, getting into grocery bags, creating inconvenience for you and your family members. These can be Drosophila - fruit flies and Sciriades - soil midges.
There are various ways to get rid of both:
- First of all, it is necessary to find out the reason for the appearance of small flies in the house and eliminate the source.
- The second stage is getting rid of existing insects and their larvae.
- The third stage is prevention.
So you need to know not only how to get rid of midges in the kitchen, but also how to prevent their further appearance.
Where does the small fly come from?
As already mentioned, midges living in the kitchen can be different, and there are even more possible sources of their appearance in the house.
- Rotten fruits.
Fruit flies feed on fruits and vegetables; they lay eggs in rotten fruits, from which a new generation of fruit flies very quickly hatches. Despite the fact that the lifespan of these insects is short, they reproduce so quickly that they populate the kitchen in geometric progression. A few missed hours can seriously complicate the fight against them.
You should not keep stale vegetables and fruits in the house, and if you have a fruit tree growing under your windows, try to harvest the crops on time and remove rotten fruits away from the house.
- Soil in flower pots.
If you use soil contaminated with insect larvae for replanting plants, then you will inevitably encounter the appearance of midges. They will grow and begin to multiply intensively. Fertilizing the soil with tea promotes the proliferation of scyriades.
- Indoor plants.
If plants are over-watered, their roots begin to rot, thereby creating an ideal breeding ground for midges.
- Food waste.
Rotten food or juice released from it may be in the trash. Therefore, food waste must be disposed of as often as possible, and the trash can must be washed every time.
- Sink.
Drosophila may lay eggs in pipes, especially if drain holes clogged. Therefore, midges can fly from the sink. Don't be surprised if you find them not only in the kitchen, but also in the bathroom. Plumbing especially often becomes a source of problems when the pipes are old.
- Neighbours.
Through pipes and ventilation holes, midges can fly to you from your neighbors. This danger does not lie in wait for you only if you live in a private house.
Even if the housewife keeps the house clean, there is no complete guarantee that midges will not appear in the kitchen. Luckily, you can get rid of them fairly quickly.
How to get rid of food flies in the kitchen
If you notice that midges are flying around the kitchen, you need to urgently take measures to eliminate the cause of their appearance.
- Conduct a product audit.
All fruits that cause even the slightest suspicion should be thrown into the trash.
- Throw away any accumulated trash.
Look carefully to see if any waste (chips, potato peelings, etc.) has gone past the trash can. Wash and dry the bucket itself.
- Make sure the drain pipes are not clogged.
If you are not sure of their cleanliness, clean them at least as a preventative measure. For this you can use by professional means, for example, liquid or powder “Mole”. You can pour baking soda into the pipe, pour vinegar over it, wait until the hissing stops and rinse with plenty of hot water.
- If there are indoor plants in the house, and midges hover right next to them, take measures to combat scyriades.
The products can be found in stores for agronomists and flower growers.
Having eliminated the source of trouble, you can proceed directly to the fight against emerging insects.
Folk remedies against fruit flies
Kitchen flies have bothered many generations of people, and they have tried many means to kill these insects. Many of these remedies turned out to be quite effective and are still used today.
- Horseradish.
The smell of the root of this plant repels midges. They will not die, but they will fly away. To do this, you need to peel fresh horseradish root, cut into pieces and spread throughout the kitchen. Don't forget to provide an escape route for your uninvited guests: do not close the windows.
- Camphor, tobacco, fir cones, juniper.
The smell of these substances repels insects better than horseradish. Tobacco, fir cones and juniper needles can simply be set on fire by placing them in an ashtray or an old saucepan. Camphor can be heated in a frying pan by holding it over the burner.
If you are going to “smoke out” midges using the listed means, leave the windows open.
- Vinegar with water and soap.
If you don’t succeed in “smoking out” the midges, you can lure them into a trap. To do this, you need to add two large spoons of apple cider vinegar to a liter of water, add a spoonful of sugar, add a few drops of liquid hand soap or a little soap shavings - it will need to be dissolved in water.
This solution needs to be placed in a jar, cover its neck with film, and use a toothpick to make holes in the film. It is advisable to make several such traps and change their contents every 2-3 days. Midges, attracted by the sweet and sour aroma, will penetrate inside the jar and find their death there.
- Wheatgrass decoction.
Midges do not like the smell of wheatgrass and wormwood. This product can be used to wipe kitchen surfaces, you can spray it from a spray bottle. If you treat your skin with this decoction, it will protect against insect bites.
- Essential oils.
The most hated smells for midges are the aromas of eucalyptus, cloves, tea tree, lavender, lemon. Add a few drops of any of these esters to an aroma lamp filled with water, light a candle under it and enjoy the aroma filling the apartment. The midges will try to fly away from this smell.
If you don’t have an aroma lamp, you can use an old bottle of fumigator liquid: fill it halfway with water, add 5-10 ml of eucalyptus oil, a few drops of clove and lemon ether, and turn on the fumigator.
- Vanilla.
Another pleasant smell that belongs in the kitchen, but which midges do not like. It is better to use natural vanilla: just lay out its pods in the kitchen.
More cheap option- vanillin solution. For a glass of water you only need one packet of vanillin (it usually contains 1 g). Vanillin is diluted in warm water, place in a bottle or spray bottle.
The composition can be sprayed instead of an air freshener and even sprayed on the body to protect against fruit fly bites.
- Wine and liquid soap.
Wine can be used to create the trap described above in place of vinegar. You can prepare a solution of a glass of water, a tablespoon of wine and a few drops of liquid soap to treat infected plants. This solution should be placed in plastic bottle with a spray nozzle and spray on the flowers.
- Garlic.
Pass one clove of garlic through a press, pour half a liter of boiling water, let stand for 2-3 hours. Use to water plants that are infested with flower gnats.
- Geranium.
Flies, including fruit flies, do not like the smell of geraniums. If you have this plant on the windowsill in your kitchen, the risk of midges infesting here will be much lower.
- Incense.
Fumigating your home with incense will give the same effect as “smoking out” insects with camphor or tobacco, only the smell will be more pleasant. To do this, you need to put a few balls of incense on a saucer and set it on fire. Then walk around the apartment with this saucer in your hands so that the smell of incense spreads everywhere. An amulet can also be used for this purpose.
Video instructions on how to easily and simply make a trap for midges.
Folk remedies are quite effective, but sometimes you have to resort to professional ones.
Special products against fruit flies
In stores you can buy two types of products to combat midges: Velcro and aerosols.
- Velcro is an adhesive tape coated with a substance that attracts flies and midges.
Having sat on it, the insects find themselves firmly glued. Such means of combating midges are cheap and safe for humans and pets, but it takes time to rid the house of uninvited guests using such means.
Besides adhesive tape, showered with dead midges, looks extremely unaesthetic. Although today some manufacturers have begun to produce decorative glue traps in the shape of butterflies and flowers.
Velcro traps against midges are produced under the brands Mosquitall, Argus, Raptor, Raid, and Clean House. The principle of their operation is identical, the efficiency is almost the same, the price differs depending on the manufacturer, the number of traps in the set and the appearance.
- Aerosols against midges in an apartment are insecticidal agents that allow you to destroy midges quickly and for a long time.
These products are quite effective, but can cause harm to pets, fish in the aquarium, and humans themselves if used incorrectly.
Usually you need to cover the aquarium, remove animals from the apartment, treat the room with an aerosol, trying to protect your respiratory organs at this time, and leave the room for a certain time, after which the room needs to be ventilated.
With the help of the listed means you can get rid of midges quickly and for a long time.
How to make a homemade trap with your own hands
You can make a sticky trap for midges yourself. For this you will need tape and cardboard. yellow, honey, wooden skewer for cooking. If you can’t find yellow cardboard, you can color it white with a felt-tip pen or pencil or stick a sheet of yellow paper on it.
- Cut a rectangle from cardboard approximately 5-7 cm long, 4 cm wide.
- Spread a thin layer of honey on the bright side.
- Attach the other side with tape to a wooden skewer.
- Stick a skewer into the flower pot.
If you use double-sided tape, then you can do without a skewer and a flower pot by attaching the trap directly to the glass. In this case, it can even be made not rectangular, but in the shape of a butterfly or flower.
How to deal with flower midges
Not all means of getting rid of fruit flies are quite effective against flower midges. Indeed, in this case, it is not enough to scare away insects; it is necessary to destroy their larvae.
The best way out is to replant the plant in new pot, filling it with fresh soil. When replanting the plant, you need to make sure that it does not rot. All rotten areas will have to be removed. The pot in which it grew must be disinfected before further use.
The soil will have to be thrown away, as midges could lay eggs in it.
If for any reason you cannot replant the plant, use special means (Grom, Aktara, Fitoverm) that will help destroy the larvae in the soil.
The most common folk methods are to sprinkle the soil with ash and stick matches into it with their heads down. It doesn’t hurt to water the flower with a garlic solution. Spraying it with a soap solution with the addition of alcohol or wine gives a good effect.
Prevention
It is possible to get rid of midges in the kitchen, but you still don’t want them to appear in it at all. To prevent the appearance of midges in your apartment, adhere to the following rules:
- Take out the trash and clean the trash can regularly. This should be done not as it is filled, but daily, and even more often in the summer.
- Wash fruits and vegetables brought home from your dacha or store. hot water with soap.
- Store perishable foods in the refrigerator.
- Do not leave uneaten food out in the open. This also applies to pet food.
- Do not overwater indoor flowers, and if this happens, remove the top layer of soil, dry it, and treat it with an insecticide.
- Avoid clogging pipes and drains. Clean them at least once a month, and more often if necessary, using special products.
If you suspect that midges are entering your home from the outside, from the street or from neighbors, use an anti-mosquito net and “smoke” the room more often, spray aerosols with aromas that repel insects.
The reasons for the appearance of midges in the kitchen can be different. The choice of insect repellents depends on these reasons. You can use folk methods or professional means. Compliance certain rules will help prevent the appearance of midges in the house in the future.
Every housewife at least once in her life has encountered the appearance of unwanted insects in the kitchen. Small flies, as is known, do not cause serious illness or spoilage of food, but their presence in the house can make few people happy. First of all, it is necessary to find out the reason for their appearance: it can be either a pet that often goes outside, or insufficient hygiene on the part of the owners. After finding out the reasons, you need to look for ways to get rid of flies in the kitchen.
Midges (Drosophila) often bother people; a very effective method is to use traps of this type
Where do they come from
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How to deal with midges
Determine where the insects came from in the house,- only half the battle. Next, to figure out how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, you need to determine where they breed. After all, destroying flying individuals is not quite the right way, as they will continue to lay eggs and reproduce.
And sooner or later you may encounter the problem of larvae and worms.
Where to look for eggs
There are some places that are worth checking first. Dirty corners in the kitchen - excellent environment for the development of insects:
Moisture is one of the the most important conditions life of fruit flies
Getting rid of small flies in the kitchen is not so difficult, but you must remember to destroy the nest by simply throwing it outside the house.
Next steps
Once the insect nest has been destroyed, you need to take care of the adults and restore order. The most the right decision will deprive the flies of all the products necessary for survival. Vegetables and fruits, jam and honey, cereals and cheeses - all this must be carefully covered and hide it in the refrigerator. Thus, even without your help, unwanted insects will die.
If some insects still remain alive and are annoyingly flying around the house, then you can use bait traps. This is done simply: a special device attracts flies with a sweet smell, and adhesive tape, which glues the living creatures to itself, makes it impossible to get out. You can leave this device overnight, and in the morning you will find huge amount caught flies.
It is not surprising that the request about small flies in the kitchen is one of the most common among housewives.
This problem often appears in both young girls and experienced women. There is no need to be ashamed of this problem. The main thing is to quickly understand the cause of the occurrence and prevent negative consequences.
Everyone knows about fruit flies. It’s just that many people don’t realize that the annoying little flies hovering in the kitchen are the very insects that biologists love to experiment with. Once settled in an apartment, they are a significant nuisance to the residents. How to get rid of them quickly and with minimal means?
Description of the insect
Drosophila is also called fruit flies. These insects have long settled near humans and are now found only where people live. And all because man is an inexhaustible source of food for them.
Flies feed on rotten fruits, flower nectar and sour plant juice. There is all this in abundance around people.
Drosophila are very small midges. They do not live long, reproduce extremely quickly and develop from an egg to an adult also rapidly - in 10 days. Therefore, they can very quickly move into the apartment in which they live. Fly eggs are laid in products, rotten berries, fruits, plants. The emerging larvae penetrate deep into them and pupate there.
After hatching from the pupa, the fly becomes capable of laying eggs on the second day.
During her two-month life, the female lays from 200 to 2000 eggs. At this rate, there will soon become a lot of them in the apartment and it will no longer be possible not to notice the flies.
Small-scale sabotage
Theoretically, you can get intestinal upset if you eat fruits infected with fly larvae.
In practice, this is also unlikely, since people prefer fresh fruits, and fruit flies prefer spoiled ones.
Appearance in the apartment
Flies are poor flyers - they can only fly about 180 m a day. Therefore, they cannot get into the house from afar. But where do they come from then?
- As a rule, in nature they live on fruit trees, in gardens and dachas.
- They find themselves in the apartment, brought on fruits and vegetables.
- They can be brought along with the soil remaining on vegetables or taken for planting indoor plants. Eggs and larvae of flies remain in the soil, which then hatch in the apartment.
- Through the window and ventilation shafts. Flies come from the street, where they can swarm in garbage dumps and trees.
- Indoor flowers- a place from where flies can populate the apartment. They happily live in acidified saucers on which pots stand.
- Drosophila may also like containers with food from pets - they will reproduce with pleasure in leftover food.
Way to fight
If Drosophila flies are found in an apartment, it is necessary to carefully examine it for the presence of rotting food scraps. Most likely, a forgotten apple, banana, spoiled berries in a vase will be discovered.
The most common location for fruit flies is garbage can, where leftover fruit continues to spoil and attract flies.
In order to get rid of them you need to mandatory do the following:
- find spoiled food and throw it away;
- wash thoroughly storage areas for vegetables and fruits, since eggs and larvae may remain there;
- do not leave pet food in saucers for a long time and remove it during the day;
- dry the flowers, wash the saucers, and replace the soil in the pots with new ones;
- set traps;
- regularly remove the trash can from the house (at least once a day).
Drosophila, what is it like (video)
Means of destruction
- Fly traps are very effective. They serve as your favorite treats. Attract flies you can by placing saucers around the house with beer, syrup, juice, a mixture of sugar and yeast in water. The flies will congregate above the limpets and drown in the bait. All that remains is to throw away the bait with fruit flies.
- A mechanical trap is also effective: take a plastic cup and place a piece of apple in it. Cover the glass with cling film, making a number of holes in it. The flies will no longer be able to get out and they can be thrown away with the trap.
- A similar method can be considered a sticky fly tape, which should be hung and placed in the kitchen and next to flower pots if flies have settled there.
- You can get rid of flies using ordinary insecticide aerosols against flying insects. “Combat”, “Dichlorvos”, “Raptor” are suitable. You can spray the product in places where flies accumulate, after removing all food. After treatment, the room must be ventilated.
- You can breed Drosophila a mixture of apple cider vinegar and dish soap. They must be mixed in equal proportions and poured into jars. The latter should be placed around the house in places where fruit flies are found. The mixture must be renewed every week. Soon the flies will disappear.
- To destroy the larvae and eggs of flies in the soil, it is worth treating it in pots with a solution of potassium permanganate. Then treat the soil with an insecticide against pests of indoor plants.
- Drosophila are sensitive to temperature. If it is no longer summer outside and it has become quite cool, then you can simply ventilate the room. For this you need on a cold day, open the windows and open everything at the same time kitchen cabinets . Drosophila will die from hypothermia.
Prevention measures
To prevent flies from multiplying and infesting again, you must adhere to a number of simple rules.
You should not leave fruits and delicate berries on the table for a long time in the heat - after a few hours, fruit flies are guaranteed to appear. Fruits should be stored in the refrigerator.
The trash can should be taken out of the house every day.
Need to regularly clean the sink and unclog the drains using chemicals.
Getting rid of fruit flies is quite simple. And this does not require toxic agents at all - the simplest methods described in the article also turn out to be the most effective.