How to get rid of midges at home. How to get rid of small flies in the kitchen - effective methods and recommendations. Traditional methods of insect control

Familiar to many people the problem of small midges appearing in the apartment: in the presence of favorable factors, these insects can appear at any time of the year, even with constant closed windows and entrance doors.

Get rid of uninvited guests It’s not always possible the first time, but today there are a large number effective techniques to combat them, this article contains comprehensive information on how to remove midges from an apartment.

Where do midges come from at home?

Finding out the reasons for the appearance of midges is important task, since without destroying the main source, their removal will be characterized by a low degree of efficiency.

Attract these small insects The following factors may:

1. Storage at home fresh vegetables and fruits, especially if they lie for a long time and begin to rot.
2. Storing food in non-airtight containers.
3. Availability large quantity indoor plants.
4. The presence of open sources of water combined with an increased level of humidity in the room. This can be caused by water blooms in aquariums or faulty plumbing systems.
5. Violation of hygiene and sanitary standards: presence of leftover food and food waste, rare trash removal, lack of regular cleaning.
6. The presence of sweet or alcoholic drinks in unclosed containers in the kitchen.

The midges themselves appear from eggs that are brought from the street along with food: their development occurs very quickly and begins when conditions favorable for this arise, in particular, a rotting environment.

Tired of fighting pests?

Are there cockroaches, mice or other pests in your dacha or apartment? We need to fight them! They are carriers of serious diseases: salmonellosis, rabies.

Many summer residents are faced with pests that destroy crops and damage plants.

It has the following properties:

• Gets rid of mosquitoes, cockroaches, rodents, ants, bedbugs
• Safe for children and pets
• Powered by mains, no recharging required
• There is no addictive effect in pests
• Large area of ​​operation of the device

How to remove midges at home?

Every person wondering how to quickly get rid of midges at home should know what to achieve positive result can only be done by taking a set of measures.

To solve this problem, you must adhere to the following scheme:

1. Identification of the source of their appearance, which must be eliminated immediately, otherwise one can expect reappearance midges after the measures taken.
2. Carrying out wet cleaning throughout the entire apartment. After this, you need to make sure that all rags are dry and clean.
3. In the bathroom and kitchen, it is necessary to treat the sinks by pouring a special cleaning agent into them to remove blockages or baking soda mixed with vinegar.
4. Choose one of available ways to destroy existing insects.

Homemade remedy for midges

For destruction small midges at home, you can choose one of the following methods:

1. Application of insecticidal preparations is one of the most effective techniques, since they create protection against their reappearance. However, such products must be used carefully if there are pets or small children in the apartment, as well as when exterminating insects in the kitchen.
2. Installing homemade or purchased traps, like other methods of physical destruction, does not create any protection against the reappearance of insects, but allows you to quickly eliminate existing midges.
3. Involvement of various folk ways , including use with a repellent odor. Most of these techniques are much safer to use chemicals.

Stories from our readers!
“We spend the whole summer at the dacha, there are a lot of mosquitoes, flies and midges. It is impossible for either adults or children to be in the house, much less on the street. We purchased a lamp-trap on the advice of our neighbors.

We use a lamp more than a month. We forgot about flying insects and often find ourselves in the evenings outdoors. We are very pleased with the result. I recommend it to everyone."

How to get rid of midges with home remedies?

To effectively and quickly solve the problem, it is not necessary to use chemicals, since there are safer methods. Below we describe in detail how to get rid of midges using folk remedies. Previously, we talked about home methods.

Homemade traps

Manufacturing and installation homemade traps- This is the most common folk remedy for house flies.

One of the options for such a device is prepared as follows:

1. Add one tablespoon of granulated sugar and a few drops of liquid soap to 30 ml of apple cider vinegar. Mix the mixture thoroughly and dilute it with a liter of water, then pour it into a small plastic or glass container with a wide neck. It is recommended to use the apple cider vinegar variety because it has an attractive smell to insects.
2. The neck of the jar is covered with cling film, you need to make sure that it is securely fixed and that there are no even minor cracks through which insects can escape.
3. Using a toothpick in cling film small holes are made. Trap jars are placed throughout the house, special attention it is necessary to pay attention to the rooms and places where midges were most often found.
4. Every 2-3 days it is necessary to add fresh bait mixture, since the smell begins to fade and weaken over time. Midges, attracted by the aroma of the bait, penetrate into the jar through small holes, after which they can no longer find a way out. Periodically, the contents of the trap should be emptied, washed and refilled with the fragrant mixture.

An alternative is to make sticky traps, for this you can use the following scheme:

1. You need to find a small piece of cardboard, it is recommended to use the material yellow or other light shades, since they are considered the most attractive to this type of insect.
2. The cardboard is covered with a layer of any sticky substance. Many people liquid soap and Vaseline, mixed in equal proportions, but fresh honey is most effective, as it emits a pleasant aroma for midges, attracting more insects to the trap.
3. You need to take an ice cream stick or a strong twig, to the back of which a processed piece of cardboard is attached using adhesive tape. Act on at this stage You need to be careful not to touch the surface covered with the honey layer with your fingers.
4. You can attach the trap anywhere suitable place , for example, by sticking sticks into the soil of a flower pot.
5. The installed trap should be checked periodically: once it is covered a large number insects caught, it should be destroyed.

Vacuum cleaner

Many people use a vacuum cleaner to get rid of house flies.

But when choosing this method the following nuances must be taken into account:

1. It is necessary to completely remove the nozzle or put on the option that does not have a brush.
2. Window sills, small cracks and all places where midges are most often found are treated with a vacuum cleaner. Adults are effectively pulled inward even during flight.
3. The disposable bag must be disposed of immediately, otherwise insects may escape.
4. The reusable bag is emptied outside the apartment, after which it must be treated with special chemicals to kill insects.

Camphor

Camphor is excellent and effective solution for people who don’t know how to get rid of small midges in the kitchen.

You can use this tool as follows:

1. Pre-grind the camphor, then pour it into the frying pan.
2. The frying pan is placed on kitchen stove and heats up.
3. Once fragrant steam begins to emit, the frying pan can be removed from the heat.
4. Moving around with a frying pan various rooms, you can remove small midges not only from the kitchen, but also from the entire apartment.

IN in this case the insects do not die, but leave the room because they are repelled by the unpleasant smell of camphor. This technique is absolutely safe and does not pose any threat to human health.

Orange with cloves

Orange and clove when used together, they have a combined effect and allow you to get rid of house flies quite quickly.

The scheme for using them is quite simple:

1. You need to take a fresh one orange peel, and wrap a dried sprig of cloves in it.
2. The peel is laid out in various places where midges were previously seen. You can put it in kitchen cabinets, since the product is completely safe.
3. Gradually the number of insects will decrease, and over time they will completely disappear.

Wine or wine vinegar

Wine or wine vinegar can be used to get rid of house flies in the following ways:

1. Use them as bait for a jar trap, the design of which was described above.
2. Pour them into deep plates or bowls. Insects attracted by the aroma will drown in the liquid.
3. Pour them into glasses with a narrow neck into which a paper construction cone-shaped with a small entrance. Insects that do not drown in liquid bait will not be able to escape.

How to remove midges from flowers?

You can find out how to get rid of them by familiarizing yourself with the following removal scheme:

1. Initially, reduce the volume of water, used for irrigation, since the eggs of these insects are laid in a humid environment. It is necessary to dry 5-7 cm of soil; the plant may experience discomfort, but such a measure is a prerequisite.
2. The plant must be inspected for dried leaves. or rotting shoots, which must be eliminated immediately.
3. If the number of midges does not decrease over time, then the plant should be transplanted into a pot, getting rid of the contaminated soil. In this case, you need to carefully examine root system to cut off shoots prone to rotting.
4. Old pot being processed with soap and aqueous solution with the addition of bleach.

There are also effective drugs, which allow you to destroy flower midges. Some options for such products that have proven themselves with positive side, are discussed below.

"Fly-eater"

Preparation "Fly-eater" is universal remedy to destroy most types of insects that lay larvae in the ground. It is used for processing different cultures in garden conditions or indoor plants.

The main features of the drug are discussed below:

1. Main active substance is diazinon.
2. The drug is available in the form of dry granules, the packaging volume can be 10 g or 25 g.
3. A positive result is not immediately noticeable; insects begin to die 3-4 days after treating the soil. In the most difficult situations, it takes several weeks to completely destroy all existing midges.
4. For indoor plants, the manufacturer has determined the consumption rate of the drug, which is no more than 2-3 g for each square meter. The granules are laid out around the flower, after which the soil is loosened.

"Bazudin"

Preparation "Bazudin" is another tool that has confirmed high degree effectiveness when used in agriculture or indoor floriculture. With its help you can get rid of any pests, affecting the soil, the only exceptions are some varieties of worms.

The main features of "Bazudin" are as follows:

1. The drug is applied in a thin layer to the surface of the earth.
2. The main action begins after the first watering.
3. It must be taken into account that when wet, the drug becomes a source of unpleasant odor, which can spread throughout the apartment.
4. The drug not only destroys sexually mature individuals and their larvae, but also provides reliable protection from their reappearance within 1.5-2 months.

"Thunder-2"

Preparation "Thunder-2" is the main analogue of “Bazudin”.

The main features of this tool are as follows:

1. Before use, you need to remove a few centimeters of the top layer of soil in the pot, and then put the granules there. Then they should be lightly sprinkled with earth; it is enough to carry out this treatment only once.
2. The consumption rate is about 2-3g per square meter.
3. The death of insects occurs in the first week after soil treatment; the protective effect lasts for several months.

Stories from our readers!
"We have always used fertilizers and fertilizers in our garden. The neighbor said that he soaks the seeds using new fertilizer. The seedlings grow strong and strong.

We ordered and followed the instructions. Wonderful results! We didn't expect this! We harvested a wonderful harvest this year, and now we will always use only this product. I recommend trying it."

Prevention of midges

Compliance with the series preventive measures allows you to minimize the likelihood of house flies appearing, for this you need to:

1. At least once a week wet cleaning in all areas of the apartment.
2. Take out the trash can regularly, preventing waste from rotting in it.
3. Store fresh fruits and vegetables only in the refrigerator.
4. Seal all containers with drinks hermetically.
5. Do not leave leftover food in the kitchen.
6. Promptly remove fallen leaves of indoor plants, as well as cut off rotting, weakened and dried shoots.
7. Disinfect toilets and sinks monthly using special preparations.
8. When cleaning, pay special attention to hard to reach places and cracks.
9. Maintain in in good condition water pipes and taps to avoid leaks.

It is often very difficult to remove house flies from an apartment, and, moreover, if there are favorable conditions They actively reproduce and lay eggs. It is necessary to observe preventive measures to prevent their occurrence, and if even single insects are detected, immediately begin to combat them, since initial stage get rid of such unwanted neighbors much easier.

Midges in an apartment are a scourge that can drive diligent housewives almost to hysteria.

WITH scientific point Visually, these insects are called fruit flies and appear in places where fruits or vegetables begin to rot.

In order to do so, impressive work must be done, since these creatures are unusually prolific and reproduce in the shortest possible time.

They often lay eggs in the peel of a rotting fruit and, when it is in a warm room, hatch their offspring.

This is why experts advise cleaning perishable food in the refrigerator, where there are no conditions for the reproduction of potentially harmful creatures.

A lot of materials have been written about how to remove midges from a kitchen or room, but understanding them is not so easy. All recommendations, if desired, can be reduced to the points below.

If you forget about it for a minute traditional ways fight against midges, then several other options will immediately come to mind, but they are used extremely rarely.

Potassium permangantsovka

If fruit flies settled in flower pots, then you can’t do without it.

True, it is worth recognizing that the solution used must be extremely weak, otherwise you can inadvertently burn the roots of the plants.

Smoking

To do this, camphor is taken, crushed, poured into a frying pan and brought to a state at which it begins to steam.

The resulting steam should fumigate all rooms. For humans, camphor is harmless, but for midges it is fatal.

Vacuum cleaner

In the case where there are really a lot of fruit flies, this remedy will provide the owner with truly incomparable help.

At first glance, harmless midges in an apartment are uninvited guests in winter and summer, since they are carriers of many diseases; in this article you will learn what housewives need to take note of.

There are over 1,000 varieties of these cute pests, up to 6 mm long with short antennae. They live no more than 1 month and the best delicacy is garbage cans and garbage containers with decomposed food waste that are not taken out on time. All this is a source of infection of people with severe infectious diseases. Moreover, midges bite strongly and are no less powerful than a mosquito bite. If it gets into saliva, it can lead to the development of simulidotoxicosis as irreversible reaction, difficult to eliminate even with strong medications.

The main source of the appearance of small inhabitants in the apartment are indoor plants, namely the soil due to excessive and frequent watering, which favors the proliferation of small black pests.

Lead to the appearance of:

• leftovers and crumbs of food left on the table, floor, behind cabinets;
• dirty aquariums with stagnant water that were not cleaned on time;
• accumulation of food waste in the sewage system;
• small cracks, cracks, ventilation hatches through which midges move from neighbors;
• lack of proper care for animals;
• untimely cleaning of cells;
• planting cucumbers on windowsills, like favorite treat(leaves) for insects.

Midges happily eat spoiled fruits, vegetables and fruits left unattended in the kitchen. The decomposition of products leads to increased secretion of juice, and the lack of sanitation and cleanliness in the premises, untimely removal of trash cans with food waste - excellent conditions for colony propagation small flies.

What are the little midges called?

There are many types of small midges, and the most common types include:

1. Drosophila, a rather tiny midge, similar to flies, that loves to eat stale fruits and vegetables.
2. Scelorids, black microscopic midges that attack flower pots when frequent watering plants. It is quite difficult to withdraw until you produce complete replacement to a new one.
3. Whiteflies - lovers of eating plant leaves that rise on their wings last stage their development and creating entire colonies due to rapid reproduction.

Midges in an apartment in winter - reasons for their appearance

According to many biologists, the reasons for the appearance of midges in an apartment in winter are:

What to do, you need to start fighting small pests, fortunately, many methods are known among the people today.

How to get rid of it?

To get rid of hordes of midges in a room or kitchen, you first need to identify the source from which the females began to fly out or breed. Perhaps it's a basket of rotten fruit, or a trash can that wasn't taken out on time.

The main thing is to prevent the breeding ground, check all possible areas in the apartment where the midge can settle. Maybe she started to fly out of sewer hatch or from the kitchen sink, which indicates stagnant moldy water in the riser. What can you do?

Typically, the action time of insecticides is 6-8 hours, some give effect after 3-4 hours.

• Fumigators- an excellent tool not only in the fight against midges, but also mosquitoes and flies.
• Light traps as an innovative invention for electrocuting uninvited guests.
• Repellents For quick destruction fruit midge. A strip impregnated with chemical composition, as soon as the repelling and mass removal of midges from the living space begins. Repellents are safe for human health and easy to use. It is enough to hang it in the room in places where midges accumulate, and the product will begin to work. Can be used in attics, garages, basements near the source of midge breeding. If used in an apartment, one must not forget about timely ventilation so that the toxic fumes released do not have a negative effect on children and pets.

The most popular and simple folk methods

Of course, you can buy a chemical solution, an aerosol, or use popular folk methods, for example:

These methods allow you to fight midges. Of course, they will not be enough if entire hordes settle in the apartment. But in pest control, all means are good and working together will ultimately help achieve good results.

If you still cannot get rid of the midge on your own, then you should call sanitary service, which will certainly carry out a complete disinfestation in the apartment, will not leave any chance for survival.

How to protect yourself from pests in your apartment?

The easiest way is to prevent dirt in the apartment and carry out a thorough cleaning in a timely manner. general cleaning in closets, kitchen tables, i.e., places where midges settle most often.

Equally important:

Simple preventive measures will help protect your home from uninvited guests. It is advisable to plant geranium, the smell of which midges absolutely cannot stand. If there are insects, at least there will be significantly fewer of them.

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Fruit fly is an annoying insect that causes a lot of trouble in the kitchen.

Drosophila flies, vinegar flies and wine flies, which is what small black midges are called, in the kitchen harm your prestige and disturb peace of mind. They are not dangerous to human life and health. These annoying creatures are found almost everywhere, with the exception of regions with a harsh cold climate. If you look at this little thing under a magnifying glass, you will find that it looks like an ordinary fly.

Where do these insects come from in the apartment? It seems that the doors and windows are closed, the windows are protected by a fine mesh, and the midge is there, flying like a cloud over your flowers or trash can. There are main sources of insects entering your apartment:

• box with vegetables and fruits. As soon as some fruit becomes slightly spoiled, it becomes a tasty bait for midges. If eggs were laid on an apple or grape in a store, the insects will appear in a matter of hours, even the temperature of the vegetable drawer in the refrigerator will not stop them;
• the trash can is the most favorite place for these creatures. Spoiled foods are ideal soil for reproduction and nutrition;
• sink drain - food waste accumulates in the glass or sump. You may not see them, but know: the midge finds this dirt and uses it to feed and reproduce;
• ventilation systems with exits to neighbors. Few people protect the internal exits to the ventilation ducts with a fine mesh, so it is not difficult for insects to move to you from less clean neighbors;
• indoor plants - midge eggs are often found in the soil and wait for favorable conditions for them: heat and humidity.

Basic principles: how to get rid of midges in an apartment or private house

We figured out where they come from wine gnats, and listed the main reasons for their appearance. Now it's time to talk about how to get rid of midges in the kitchen. Don’t rush to look for the phone number of the pest control service. Start by reviewing your habits, because often they are the main reason for reproduction harmful insects. Find the source of the problem and eliminate it: get into the habit of washing fruits and vegetables brought from the store, take out the trash more often than you usually do, do not leave dirty dishes in the sink for a long time.

But if the problem has already appeared, there are several ways to quickly solve it.

Related article:

How to get rid of cockroaches in an apartment forever: homemade products and industrial insecticides, why cockroaches can settle in an apartment, what to do to prevent this from happening, tips on making your own traps and recipes for preparing insect repellent mixtures, reviews of the effectiveness of different methods - in our publication.

Folk and industrial remedies for midges in the kitchen

So you've noticed a swarm of tiny insects in your kitchen. First, identify the place that attracted them. If it's a plate of fruit, sort through it, wash it and throw away any that have spoiled. You already know where midges on fruit come from; most likely, you brought them from the store. Cover the plate with a napkin or, better yet, put it in the refrigerator.

The sink drain should be filled with cleaning liquid or a solution of soda and vinegar.

There are very effective folk recipes, how to get rid of small midges in the kitchen. Let's take a closer look at them.

Folk recipes: what helps against midges

A person can use many methods to combat annoying insects, and most of them are based on the use of improvised means. So, there are several options for how to get rid of midges at home.

Remedy 1: Fresh Horseradish Root

The fruit fly does not like the pungent odor of this plant. If you place pieces of horseradish on shelves and cabinets, the flies will panic and seek refuge. Leave the window open for them.

Remedy 2: camphor oil

If there is an aroma lamp in the house, pour camphor into it and place it indoors. You can simply heat the oil in an iron mug over a burner. With the same effect you can use essential oils fir, eucalyptus, cloves, lemon and lavender.

Remedy 3: smoke

If you have tobacco, juniper pine, incense or fir cones– set it on fire in the ashtray. Close the door to the kitchen, but don't forget to open the window. The smoke will drive away the midge.

Remedy 4: Vinegar and Soapy Water

Add to glass warm water, a little dishwashing liquid, apple cider vinegar and sugar. Instead of vinegar, you can add wine. The smell will be similar to the favorite delicacy of insects. Cover the top of the glass with vacuum film and make a small hole. The midge will rush into the trap and drown. Place these traps in places where insects gather.

Remedy 5: wormwood and wheatgrass

A decoction of wormwood or wheatgrass weed is sprayed in places where fruit midges appear. By the way, this method will also save you from mosquitoes in nature; apply the composition to open areas bodies.

Remedy 6: vanillin

Vanilla aromas are very appropriate in the kitchen, but fruit flies do not like them. Sprinkle vanilla bean solution around the kitchen or place vanilla sticks on the shelves.

Remedy 7: Garlic

Crush a few cloves of garlic and soak in water for a couple of hours. Use the prepared tincture for watering plants.

Remedy 8: Geranium

Place a couple of pots of geraniums on your kitchen windowsill. Mushka really doesn't like this one fragrant flower and will bypass your kitchen.

Factory products: how to poison midges

We have studied options on how to get rid of midges using folk remedies. Stores household chemicals offer chemicals in aerosol packages to combat midges and various kinds Velcro.

Tool 9: Velcro

Simple and safe means for people. These are simply tapes with a layer of glue on which insects sit and stick. This tape, strewn with the corpses of flies, does not look very pretty, but it works very effectively. The main thing is to place it in a place where you won’t accidentally touch it, or your cat or dog won’t fall into such a trap.

Remedy 10: Aerosol insecticides

These chemicals can be harmful to people and pets, so they are sprayed in an unoccupied area. Don't forget to cover the aquarium if you have fish in your kitchen. After spraying the chemical, the doors to the room are closed, and after an hour the kitchen is thoroughly ventilated. Popular products include Raptor, Dichlorvos, Deta, Raftamid, Cobra and Moskitol.

How to get rid of midges in the kitchen mechanically

Various types of Velcro - effective remedy. It's easy to make your own sticky trap.

Remedy 11: cardboard and honey

Cut out a strip of yellow cardstock. If you don't have it on hand, use thick yellow paper. Brush it with honey, secure it with tape on a wooden skewer and stick it into a flower pot or apple in a fruit bowl.

How to get rid of house flies in the kitchen, depending on their origin

Tiny flies can swarm around fruits, onions, settle in cereals and flour, and live in sewers or flower pots. Depending on their habitat, you should select the appropriate product.

How to quickly get rid of fruit gnats

If a swarm has settled above a fruit basket, prepare a simple trap for it.

Remedy 12: syrup and soda

The trap will require a bottle. Sweet syrup, fruit soda or juice is poured into the bottom. Roll a piece of paper into a ball and insert it into the neck of the bottle. The flies will get inside through a tiny hole at the tip of the bag, and will not be able to get back out. The caught flies are doused with soapy water and poured into the sewer or onto the street. Insects hatch from eggs on day 8, so to completely destroy the colony you will have to update the trap for at least two weeks.

How to get rid of onion midge

If you don't remove the onion from plastic bag, he will suffocate and begin to rot. The smell will certainly attract midges. How to remove onion midges from the kitchen?

Remedy 13: sawdust

Sort through all the onions, remove spoiled onions. Then put the onions in a box and cover with dry sawdust. This way, you will preserve root vegetables for a long time and get rid of insects that do not like the smell of sawdust.

How to get rid of insects in cereals

Remedy 14: Freezer

Conduct a complete audit of all bulk products. It's a pity, but contaminated cereals will have to be thrown away. Some people advise calcining them in the oven or rinsing them with water, but you understand that such procedures do not improve the quality of the product. Don’t put off going to the trash container: while you are busy in the kitchen, small invaders may leave the selected boxes and move into clean ones.

How to effectively get rid of midges in indoor flowers

Most often, the cause of insects in a flower pot is contaminated soil. If such a suspicion arises, it is better to replant the plants. How to get rid of midges in flowers at home?

Remedy 15: potassium permanganate

Water the soil in the pots with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Do not overdo the concentration, otherwise you may destroy the flower.

Remedy 16: matches

The midge does not like the smell and taste of sulfur. Take matchbox and stick the match heads into the ground. The more, the better. Feel free to water the flower and change matches as the sulfur dissolves.

Remedy 17: Citrus

Place lemon, orange, grapefruit or tangerine peels in the pot. The smell will repel midges.

Remedy 18: Ash

Apply a thin layer wood ash on the soil in a pot. This will not only repel insects, but will also fertilize your plantings.

How to get rid of sewer midges forever

Sewer flies are very small - only a couple of millimeters. They are especially active closer to night, when people do not stop them from swarming around drain holes. The most unpleasant thing is that such insects, after traveling through drains, can also sit on food in the kitchen. So it is imperative to deal with such unwanted guests.

Remedy 19: boiling water

To kill eggs and larvae in drains, pour boiling water over them. You will need at least 4 liters of hot liquid. To be more confident in the results, after spilling, add some cleaning chemical to the drain, for example, “Mole”.

Tool 20: fly swatter

Everything ingenious is simple. In the end, the most common way to get rid of small midges in the kitchen is to physically destroy them. Arm yourself with a fly swatter or just a rolled up newspaper - and go into battle!

Prevention measures

The most important and effective prophylactic- purity. Do not leave spoiled food, clean drains and take out trash regularly. Cover the windows with fine mesh and keep an eye on indoor flowers and do not leave food in your pet's bowl. These simple rules will prevent the appearance of midges in your kitchen. If you have any other more effective ways to combat fruit flies, share them in the comments.

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It often happens that, regardless of the time of year, even in deep winter, which seems especially strange, the kitchen or rooms are suddenly inhabited by a whole swarm of small insects. The apartment instantly becomes like a hostel and the owner in it remains far from the first role. What happens, where do they come from? uninvited guests, who are they and how to ask them to leave the premises?

Read in this article:

Who are they, what are the names of the little annoying ones?

As a rule, the flyers that suddenly populate our home are fruit or flower flies, and sometimes whiteflies. Here are the three most common types. Scientifically they are called Drosophila, Scelorida and Aleroidida.

Drosophila

Drosophila is a small, tiny fly similar to a simple fly, which in summer circles in flocks over landfills, markets and trash cans. Drosophila “loves” fruits and vegetables, which is why it hatches on them, hatching at a favorable moment from pre-laid eggs.

Scelorids

Scelorida is a black microscopic fly with transparent wings that are three times the size of its body. Most often, this object of flying art appears in flower pots.

Scelorida will not disappear until the soil in the pot is replaced with a new planting. It is useless to cover it with a layer of clean earth; it will not help.

Whiteflies

The whitefly or aleroididae also loves plants, appears on leaves in the form of a white aphid, and in the next stage of development stands on the wing and colonizes separately standing plants, giving their descendants the opportunity to settle and live fruitfully.

Where did they come from?

Often apartment owners wonder where this misfortune came from? The house is dry, there is nowhere for flies to enter. Windows and doors are closed. In fact, there is no mystery about the appearance of small midges in an apartment. You brought them yourself. If not with fruit from the store the day before yesterday, then with soil in flower pots in the fall.

How to get rid of uninvited midges in a private house or apartment

First of all, mega cleaning. Almost a search, with sorting through supplies and shaking up flower pots. It is necessary to identify the location of dislocation minor enemy, find where in the house there is an area of ​​dampness and mold or where vegetables and fruits have rotted. Immediately remove anything that looks or smells bad.

If we are talking about private village house with an underground floor, it is quite possible that potatoes collected in the cellar for the winter begin to deteriorate. This is the most common reason the appearance of midges - Drosophila. What needs to be done? Sort through the potatoes. You will be lucky if you see that the spoiled vegetable is lying on the edge and a swarm of midges is hovering above it. This means that the source has been found and there is no need to shovel the rest of the supplies. Otherwise, you will have to methodically and carefully sort through the entire winter stock.

In a city apartment, as a rule, the place where midges appear is in garbage buckets or sewers. With a bucket everything is clear and simple, take it out and wash it with disinfectants.

The sewer, and this happens more often in the kitchen sink, where food debris accumulates in the siphon, also needs to be filled with a solution for cleaning these same sinks or simply covered with soda and a drop of vinegar.

Flies appear in flower pots quite often, but here everything is simple. They exchanged land and escaped the invasion. From now on, we will not allow excessive watering and souring of the earth and that’s all.

How to get rid of midges in an apartment using improvised or purchased products?

There are ways to attract midges using all kinds of traps, both purchased and homemade. If you feel like wasting money, you can go to a hardware store and buy some gadgets and adhesive tapes. But, in essence, all this is nonsense. On sticky tape the flies simply won’t land. For what? They do well on plants or fruits. This is their table and home.

Traps filled with sweet bait will, of course, catch a dozen or more of the hundreds or thousands of settlers, but the problem will remain. Conclusion? Cleaning and only cleaning. No need to waste money and time. Getting rid of small midges is easy. If we removed the source of reproduction, we got rid of the problem. In a day, every single fly will safely die out. All that remains is to do a wet cleaning and cleanliness and tranquility will reign in your home.

How dangerous are midges for humans?

In addition to his obsession with spoiling food and aesthetically pleasing home, there is no particular danger from flies to humans. They don't bite, at least not the three types that are most often found in our homes. Of course, a midge can get into food, fly into the nose when inhaling, and in general, disturb the owner of the home in every possible way. Therefore, struggle is necessary, but not everything is as difficult as it might seem at first glance. Armed wet rag, a bucket of water and disinfectants can deal with the problem in one day.

Prevention

To prevent this from happening again in the future, and to prevent uninvited neighbors from appearing again, you need to follow a few simple rules.

1. Do not accumulate garbage in the house.
2. Tie garbage bags in summer.
3. Clean periodically sewer pipes using special means.
4. Do not overwater the plants, adjust the watering process.
5. Thoroughly wash vegetables and fruits brought from the market or store.
6. Do not leave fruit peels around the house.
7. Periodically inspect winter stocks of potatoes and other vegetables if the house has a cellar.

That's all you need to know to eliminate an unpleasant neighborhood and not waste time and nerves.