Psychological knowledge traditionally appears in three forms: (1). knowledge of psychological concepts and theories; (2). knowledge of facts and patterns discovered by other researchers and described by them in the literature; (3). psychological knowledge about a specific person. Let's look at these sections sequentially.

The first section could be called theoretical. However, we can hardly talk about a single international or even a single Russian psychological terminology. Knowledge of psychological concepts can be compared to knowledge of languages ​​– native and foreign. The native language will be the terminology adopted in the psychological school in which the given psychologist was formed, and the foreign language will be all the others. This does not free a psychologist who claims to have a certain level of education from the need to know foreign languages. Knowledge of psychological concepts presupposes terminological multilingualism, that is, active knowledge of at least the main terminological languages. Knowledge of psychological concepts is the ability to give them different definitions and analyze the consequences arising from these different definitions. Such consequences are the definitions of other psychological concepts associated with the initially defined concept.

One of the ways to overcome this contradiction was to remove psychology from its own subject, when the psychologist pretended that he himself was not subjectively involved in the process of psychological examination or that his personal participation did not introduce any changes into the results of the examination (or introduced minimal distortions that could be considered). make appropriate adjustments later).

Moving now to such a type of psychological knowledge as the patterns identified in experiments, we must first of all pay attention to the fact that many of them were obtained in the artificial vacuum of a psychological experiment, which violates the real conditions of mental life and human interaction. In essence, knowledge of other people's experimental results and patterns identified by other researchers is knowledge of other people's interpretations of what was declared by these researchers to be an experimental fact.

We come to the conclusion that psychological knowledge is knowledge that generalizes knowledge about specific people. The path of psychological knowledge is the path of first understanding one person, identifying the patterns inherent in this one person. The next step is to study another person and establish the inherent patterns of mental life. If some of the identified individual patterns coincide, we can talk about a more general pattern. The unit of psychological research, therefore, is not some separate indicator or particular characteristic, but an individual pattern of mental life.

A social worker acquires psychological knowledge from a variety of sources, such as general, which are available to him over a long period of time, and private when information about a particular psychological phenomenon or event can be obtained from specific details or within a short period of time.

Common sources are conditionally distributed into four large groups ( Nemov R.S., 1998).

First source, a person encounters in childhood are the people around him: mother, father, relatives, people replacing them. They psychologically evaluate the child and characterize his behavior. The child takes these assessments on faith and applies them to himself; as a result, he develops a certain self-esteem, which, in essence, is an assessment formed in him by other people. The psychological characteristics that a person gives to other people are formed on the basis of what he himself sees, communicating with them and studying reviews of others about them. By correlating his own impressions with the assessments of others, a person forms images of these people.

The second source psychological knowledge are practical affairs and products of human activity. By assessing them, comparing the results of his activities and the activities of others, a person forms an idea of ​​his own qualities, abilities and capabilities. He develops a self-assessment of knowledge, abilities, skills, business, strong-willed and other personal qualities. By comparing someone's achievements with his own successes and failures, a person forms images of other people.

Third source Psychological self-knowledge and knowledge of other people can be served by various kinds of tests and critical life situations, when a person most clearly demonstrates his characteristics. Tests, additionally used in other cases, provide the most reliable and accurate information about a person. They are often the only source of knowledge about such psychological properties of people that cannot be observed and assessed directly.



Fourth source psychological knowledge - works of science, literature and art. An invaluable source, one might say, a textbook of psychological knowledge of people are the works of great writers, experts on human souls: Shakespeare, Chekhov, Dostoevsky, Tolstoy, Stendhal, Balzac, etc.

Naturally, the psychological knowledge of another person is not limited only to global sources. More private , but the following can be quite relevant sources for replenishing a social worker’s psychological knowledge about a person.

1. Handshake , which can be very informative, especially its intensity and duration:

too short, limp handshake of very dry hands- indifference;

long handshake and wet hands- strong excitement;

a slightly drawn out handshake along with a smile - friendliness;

palm facing down, - desire to dominate;

palm up- submissive handshake, transfer of initiative to another;

the partner’s hands remain in the same position - respect;

straight, not bent, arm - a reminder of inequality;

fingertip squeezing- maintaining distance;

glove gesture- honesty of the partner, you can trust him.

2. Body Constitution , while:

fragile physique, tall stature, flat chest, narrow shoulders, long and thin legs (leptosomatic) - indicate a tendency to fluctuate emotions, stubbornness, intractability, isolation, difficulties in adapting to others (schizothymic);

pronounced adipose tissue, obese constitution, medium or small stature, large belly, round head on a short neck (picnic) - these signs indicate changes in emotions between joy and sadness, ease in contacts with people, realism in views (cyclothymic);

well-developed muscles, a strong physique, tall or average height, broad shoulders, narrow hips (athletic) - all this is evidence of a calm disposition, low impressionability, restraint of gestures and facial expressions, low flexibility of thinking, and often pettiness (ixothimic).

3. Individuality (graphological) of handwriting , it can be used to judge the individual characteristics of a person. In this case, the following patterns stand out ( Shchegolev I., 2007. pp. 12–13):

Handwriting is characterized by the degree of geometric consistency of the letter. We are talking about the alignment of lines, lines and fields, the size of the intervals between words and lines, and the same pressure. The degree of consistency in writing depends on the will of a person, his reserves of internal energy, ability to work hard, and balance of character.

Any exaggerations in handwriting indicate the desire of the author of the letter to stand out, attract attention, and compensate for the lack of desired qualities.

Ornate handwriting speaks of complacency, boastfulness, narrow-mindedness, and deliberate behavior.

Wavy lines in letters and signatures are characteristic of people who are resourceful, cunning, and able to adapt.

The abundance of angular lines in a letter indicates firmness, persistence, and conflict.

Rounded lines in a letter are characteristic of peace-loving people who smooth out conflicts and know how to maintain good relationships.

4. Facial features (physiognomic data) can also say a lot about a person. For example, American psychologists J. Glaive and E. Clery, after a five-year study of character traits in 10 thousand files, showed:

dark-eyed children are more vital and proactive;

dark blue eyes in adults are a sign of persistence and a tendency toward sentimentality; besides, these people are capricious;

people with dark gray eyes are stubborn and courageous, quick-tempered and vindictive, jealous, but monogamous;

brown-eyed people are cheerful, witty, quick-tempered, amorous, but fickle in everything;

light brown eyes indicate shyness, a tendency towards solitude;

blue-eyed - romantic, truthful, but ambitious and selfish;

green and gray-green eyes - people with a strong will, constant, purposeful, but tough and intractable.

5. Facial expressions carry more than 70% of the information about what a person is experiencing. It has been established that a person assimilates the full message through facial expressions and gestures by 55%, through intonation by 38% and through words by only 7%. For example, a look could be:

business, when it is fixed in the area of ​​the interlocutor’s forehead, this implies the creation of a serious atmosphere of business partnership;

secular, when the gaze drops below the level of the interlocutor’s eyes (to the level of the lips) - this helps create an atmosphere of secular, relaxed communication;

intimate, when the gaze is directed below the face - to other parts of the body up to chest level; such a look indicates a greater interest in each other’s communication.

6.Gestures can be divided into the following types ( Nirenberg J., Calero G., 1990):

gestures of appreciation- scratching the chin; extending the index finger along the cheek; getting up and walking, etc.;

gestures of confidence- connecting the fingers into the dome of the pyramid; rocking on a chair;

gestures of nervousness and uncertainty- intertwined fingers; tingling palm; tapping the table with your fingers; touching the back of a chair before sitting on it, etc.;

self-control gestures- hands are placed behind the back, while one squeezes the other; the pose of a person sitting on a chair and clutching the armrest with his hands, etc.;

waiting gestures- rubbing palms; slowly wiping wet palms on a cloth;

denial gestures- folded arms on the chest; body tilted back; crossed arms; touching the tip of the nose, etc.;

location gestures- putting your hand to your chest; intermittent touching of the interlocutor, etc.;

dominance gestures- gestures associated with showing thumbs, sharp movements from top to bottom, etc.;

gestures of insincerity- “covering your mouth with your hand”; “touching the nose,” as a more subtle form of covering the mouth, indicating either a lie or doubt about something; turning the body away from the interlocutor; “running glance”, etc.

But this list is far from exhaustive. Literally every detail associated with him provides information about a person. Factors such as a person’s age, last name, first name, patronymic, date of birth, clothing features, accessories, manner of smiling and laughing, speech characteristics, etc. are also psychologically informative. The nuances in changing a person’s behavior in comparison with the general context of interaction with him deserve attention.

1.4. Psychology of social work:

People who study psychology professionally or for use in another professional field draw knowledge mainly from specialized literature. But the peculiarity of psychology is that research is far from the only source of psychological knowledge.

Each person, in the process of communicating with other people, acquires some experience of everyday psychology. Individual people can accumulate a large store of worldly psychological wisdom. Such knowledge is specific, practical and quite simple, but it is always fragmentary and not fully realized; the scope of its application is limited, since any, even the richest life experience of an individual, is limited.

Works of art can be a source of psychological knowledge. Major writers, artists and actors achieved great heights in describing and depicting the inner world and behavior of people. The knowledge that can be gleaned from works of art is figurative, emotional and concrete. But they are fragmentary and subjective, since they reflect the view of the world and people of a particular person, even a genius.

Recently, many professional psychologists have allowed the use of the experience of so-called “esoteric” (hidden, secret) psychology or parapsychology. Within this direction, attempts are being made to study such phenomena as telepathy, clairvoyance, telekinesis, etc. Regardless of the final result, these experiments can add information about the human mental world. Mystical philosophical approaches to the human psyche are used in some types of psychotherapy.

Thus, sources of psychological knowledge are not limited to academic courses. Knowledge gleaned from everyday experience and works of art can be very useful. But in order to engage in psychology professionally or freely apply psychological knowledge in other areas (economics, technology, pedagogy, medicine, trade, etc.), a special study of psychology as a science is necessary. Only systematic knowledge obtained in this way can be useful in a variety of situations, even those far from personal experience, for understanding oneself and other people.

As mentioned above, the psyche is a complex holistic formation, however, a number of mental processes and states can be distinguished that differ in content and in their role in building a person’s inner world and in regulating behavior:

    cognitive processes - with their help a person understands the world, builds images of objects, formulates concepts, judgments, conclusions; these include: sensations, perception, memory, attention, imagination, thinking, speech;

    emotional phenomena - experiences of relationships to certain objects and events; these include: feelings, passions, moods, anxiety, stress, affects, etc.

    motivational and volitional phenomena provide regulation of human activity, his impact on the world around him and on himself; these include: motivation, interest, will, self-regulation, etc.

    mental states activate or inhibit the course of mental processes and can give them a special qualitative shade; these include: fatigue, tension, attentiveness or absent-mindedness, inspiration, etc.

    individual mental properties give the uniqueness of each person’s personality; these include: temperament, character, abilities, self-esteem and many other properties;

    special mental phenomena characterize a person’s involvement in interpersonal relationships; these include: suggestibility, conformity, conflict, sympathy, etc.

All mental phenomena can be more or less conscious to a person or occur unconsciously.

The above division of mental processes into groups is not absolute; different authors may include the same phenomenon in different groups, for example, attention can be considered both as a cognitive process and as a state. In the natural flow of human life, the psyche is unified and the isolation of individual phenomena is necessary only for its better understanding and convenience of description.

Cause of skin diseases disrespect for people.


Disrespect is expressed in arrogance, neglect, placing oneself above others, considering oneself chosen, significant, and others - inferior, low. The cause of skin diseases can be disrespect for people when they have sharply manifested shortcomings: self-interest, greed, stupidity, etc. According to natural laws, any creature is worthy of respect because it contains a particle of the Divine. One must respect not for the set of qualities of a person, but for the fact that he has an immortal soul. We prevent her from developing by imposing disrespectful cliches. Do not confuse it with respect - this is a completely different type of energy that is given to parents for giving us a physical body and Teachers.


Oncology. Causes of cancer

Cause of cancer unintentional deception, deception by behavior.


Example. A ndrey has long wanted to buy winter shoes so that they would be of high quality and inexpensive. At work he was offered a pair of good shoes for $40. He didn’t have any money with him and he asked Vasya to lend it to him. Vasya replied that, of course, he would give the money, he would just go home for it during lunch. He went home and took the money, but on the way to work he saw in the store a blouse that his wife had been looking for for a long time. Having bought it for $20, he brought Andrey only half the money. While Andrei was looking for the amount he was missing, the owner of the shoes had already sold them to someone. Then, when Andrei saw good shoes on someone, he remembered Vasya... And a couple of months later, Vasya was diagnosed with a tumor. This is a simple example of unintentional deception.


Behavioral deception is somewhat more complex. There are many of them in sexual relationships. For example, the causes of all tumors in the genital area are associated with these deceptions. The causes of the disease are the same as those described for inflammation of the appendages - it all starts with inflammation, then benign tumors form, sometimes turning into malignant ones. Here people do not talk about what they will do, but promise through their behavior and the energy they emit. Remember how a woman lives with one man, and “keeps another or even several in reserve.” After all, in order to keep it in reserve, you need to promise something energetically, to lure a person with something. But she doesn’t go to bed with others, and that’s why she gets tumors.


Baldness - psychosomatic causes

Cause of baldness preoccupation, heavy depressing thoughts for a long time.


Hair simply cannot withstand such energy on the head. (We do not consider reasons such as radiation or calcium deficiency here).


Ayurveda. Causes of diseases. Periodontal disease

Reason - criticism, shaking of foundations.


Again we find the action of the law of similarity. Gums are the foundation for teeth. When a person condemns the foundations of a family, clan, clan, people, or some society, then by doing so he undermines them. The foundations may be imperfect, they may contain violations of natural laws, but some people still need them and there is no point in criticizing them - society will fight for its foundations, laws, moral principles developed over centuries. Jews have one foundation, Ukrainians have another. A Ukrainian married a Jewish woman, ended up in her family and cannot resist criticism, as a result this was the cause of the disease - periodontal disease.


Fractures, injuries, bruises

Cause deliberate deception.


This is a deliberate deception when a person already knows that what he is saying is not true.


Liver diseases

Cause of liver disease- our manifestation of malice, anger, gloating.


Example. One student at the institute, for some reason, was not transferred to the next year. Whether the administration was right or not is an obscure question, because the institution lives not according to natural, but according to social laws. But the student was offended, and when something did not work out for the administration in the educational process, he rejoiced, or rather, gloated, in general, he took out his offense in conversations with representatives of this very administration. His liver started to hurt a few hours after the conversation. This is a simple example of the manifestation of a cause, but it is taken from real life.


Polyarthritis. Causes of Polyarthritis

Cause pride with integrity.


There have been many cases where one person taught another how to live, planted his principles down on him and suffered from polyarthritis. It doesn’t matter how true the principles are, but this form of teaching makes an “automatic machine” out of the student, deprives him of flexibility and forces him to accept someone else’s experience in a ready-made form, rather than grow himself, reaching the truth, albeit more slowly, but with his own mind. Nature and its laws are flexible, fluid, changeable, they fight dogma and authoritarianism.


Kidney diseases from the point of view of Ayurveda

Cause of kidney disease:



  1. Sexual causes are similar to all inflammations, i.e. the use of sexual energy is not for the purpose, which has already been discussed.


  2. Fear. It is dumped in the body on the kidneys, which can immediately cause children to wet their pants. It is through urine that the destructive energy of fear for the body is released. Adults don’t allow themselves to do this and they have a lot of accumulating chronic fear - it destroys the kidneys.


Cold. Causes of Colds

Cause of colds- condemnation and criticism, most often in relation to family.


Chronic tonsillitis is often observed in people who judge their loved ones.


Radiculitis. Psychosomatics of radiculitis


Psychosomatic causes of radiculitis:



  1. Fear. The mother was very afraid for her two adult daughters. She loved them, but she was so worried about their personal lives and financial situation that she shrouded them in a dark field of fear. This distorted the girls’ real picture of their lives and prevented them from moving along the path of development. The mother began to have an attack of radiculitis. They began to look at what he was preventing her from doing - sciatica prevents her from moving freely physically. As soon as the mother apologized and forbade herself to be afraid, the pain went away. In this situation, she violated the “Do not interfere” law in relation to her daughters.


  2. Pride. The young man often went hiking and if the nights were cold, he gave the girls a sleeping bag, and he slept in a tent right on the ground. I've never been sick. One evening a situation arose where the guys were arguing, showing off, apparently proving to each other and the girls their intelligence, strength, etc. He again gave the sleeping bag, but this time with pride, saying, “You can’t do that.” Some of the guys fell in love, probably were in poor health and were really afraid of catching a cold. That night our tourist developed this rare disease for young people - radiculitis.


  3. Sexual disorders. In one company, relationships developed in such a way that flirting became the norm, a game, a way of communication. Everyone was flirting, that is, both men and women radiated sexual energy, teasing each other. As long as none of them got upset or offended, everything was fine. But one lady greatly desired some man. He didn’t pay attention to it, ignored it (maybe he didn’t like her too much). So he got radiculitis. Why? If he had not given a reason, had not flirted with everyone, including her, he would have avoided such a situation. But he played this game, and according to natural laws it has a continuation - bed and there is nowhere to dodge.


Muscle strains

Deep causes of sprains - almost always associated with pride.


One lady could not freely move her arm in the shoulder joint for six months and could not sleep normally or do yoga exercises because of this. During the healing session they helped her find the reason, she apologized and everything went away on its own. One morning she went to do gymnastics at the stadium. There a man was mowing the grass, and she wanted to try mowing - she had never had to before. It turned out well. Then she did gymnastics and went home. The next day everything was repeated, but with one small difference - next to the man stood another lady, as it turned out later - his wife. And our heroine, of course, showed herself while mowing the grass. On the first day everything was fine, but on the second she suffered a muscle strain and joint pain.


Heart failure

Causes of heart failure - a person does not give enough heart energy to loved ones.


If you are in a friendly or social relationship with someone, then it hardly makes sense to look for the cause of heart failure among these people. Usually this disease manifests itself where the relationship on your part was warm and close at the beginning, and then changed, becoming cooler and closed. But the person remained open to you. In this case, it would be necessary to warn him, apologize, explain something. But it's not always easy. People are vulnerable, it is difficult to speak frankly with them. Many people try to avoid open explanations. And here fertile ground is created for this disease.


Blindness. Causes of eye diseases

Causes of eye diseases - may be different, but related to the vision. Let's look at one example. The girl was dating a guy. She became pregnant and had an abortion. Then they got married, she became pregnant a second time and gave birth to a healthy child, but she herself became 95% blind by the end of the pregnancy and had a detached retina. During the healing session, it turned out that the reason for the abortion was “so that they wouldn’t see the belly at the wedding.”


Tuberculosis and its causes

The cause of tuberculosis as a disease- integrity in cordial relationships.


When we want to act in one way according to our hearts, but we do differently, guided by some reasons, and this hurts people, then there is a chance of getting tuberculosis. Why is tuberculosis common in prisons? Not only because of sanitary conditions. There people live according to developed principles that are far from natural laws.


One person became psychologically difficult - sadness, melancholy, depression, this is not uncommon in prison. Another would be happy to help him, give him heartfelt energy, encourage him, but he does not do this, because they may treat him with contempt: they say that you are messing around with him. They were comrades and received a sentence together for one case. The first one became despised in prison, but the second one was accepted normally and would be happy to help a friend, but according to the principles of the local hierarchy he should not do this. If the friend gets offended, which is very likely, the other one may get tuberculosis.


Insect bites with severe swelling

Cause pride.


When the body's defense systems are functioning normally, normal bites do not swell much.


Example: The company went on vacation to Crimea. Everyone gets bitten by mosquitoes and some other midges. But some people's arms and legs swell, while others don't. Allergy? Yes, it’s an allergy, but it has a reason, in this case it’s pride. Pride swells and the body swells. Again, you can calculate the reason using the law of similarity.


Cystitis - psychosomatics of the disease

Cause of cystitis- pride with integrity and pretensions in relations between men and women.


Cases of cystitis were observed by healers. To successfully treat the disease, it was enough to remove the cause with a ritual of apology. When the wife began to make claims to her husband with pressure, demand, resentment that he was not behaving like a man, she had attacks of cystitis. In this example, unlike the example with inflammation on the skin, the woman does not have contempt, but she has a claim.


Schizophrenia - psychosomatic causes of the disease

Cause of schizophrenia mishandling of information and knowledge.


One of the common causes of schizophrenia is the accumulation of a large amount of information without its practical development and application. This usually concerns people who learn not simple information from books and newspapers, but esoteric information that greatly influences their worldview. Most often, this happens when a person is suspicious, suggestible, falls for information and, without making the acquired knowledge his experience, skill, ability, grabs more and more new knowledge from various occult sources.


There is another example of the cause of the disease schizophrenia, when a woman violated the law “Do not transmit information without making it your own.” She gave large lectures in Moscow, encouraged people to go hungry, but she herself only starved for three days. One of her listeners, inspired by these sermons, began a multi-day fast. On the 15th day, mercury began to leave her body. Mercury accumulates in bones and this woman had a lot of it. Mercury came out in balls from the anus. The woman and her family were very frightened and at three o’clock in the morning they called the lady who was giving the lectures. In her sleep, she didn’t figure out how to talk, and told the truth: “Actually, I only fasted for three days, and I don’t know what to do in such cases.” And soon she went crazy.


If we pass on knowledge to someone, especially one that affects the psyche and health, then we bear serious responsibility for this.


Diseases in children and pets

When a child is born, for the first year of his life he is connected with the energy of the mother and greatly depends on her state of health and psyche. Since the mother’s body is energetically stronger, if it breaks the laws, the child may get sick. This is called dumping the disease on the weak. After a year, the child either remains on the mother’s energy, or is transferred to the father’s energy. This is how he lives until he is 8-10 years old and suffers for his parents’ violations, and begins to suffer for his own violations after 8-10 years, switching to his own energy.


To determine which parent needs to monitor their behavior, you can leave the baby to play in the room alone for 20 minutes. Then mom and dad enter the room and stand in different corners. Whoever the child rushes to first, presses him to his feet, hugs him, is the one who needs to look for his own violations - the baby lives on his energy.


After the child switches to his own energy, which is usually accompanied by changes in his character and some distance from his parents, he can be taught to track his violations, analyze situations and use the ritual of apology.


Domestic animals also transfer diseases from their owners. A dog usually has one owner in the family, whom he chooses himself, and cats live on the energy of the entire house.


The ritual of apology as a way to eliminate the causes of illness.

When the cause of the illness is found, you need to sit down and think about your behavior in the future. Having found a new form of behavior without violating natural law, it is necessary to lay it on the subconscious in meditation. To do this, they vividly imagine themselves in situations similar to the one where the violation was made and mentally act in a new way. It would be good to work out 10-15 situations and the more varied they are, the better. Then they do the ritual:



  1. Mentally evoke the face of the person in relation to whom the violation occurred. Greet him and thank him for his science.


  2. Tell him what law you broke.


  3. Show that in future you will act differently, that you have fulfilled the law.


  4. Sincerely ask for an apology, without harboring anger or resentment towards him in your soul.


Cases when diseases arise for other reasons.

There are exceptions to every rule. In healing there are many situations where illnesses occur for reasons other than those described above.



  1. If someone practices yoga or any energy gymnastics, he constantly pumps energy into the organs of the physical body, ether and chakras. It happens to such people that when the law is broken and the heart should hurt, suddenly their head hurts. This happens because in any structure there is the weakest and the strongest point. The weak becomes a release point for destructive energies. Every organ of the body tries to throw off negative influences and it goes to the weakest. Everyone has their own.


  2. It also happens that people relieve illnesses from their loved ones. This happens if they love them very much or feel sorry for them. Then the one from whom the disease was removed needs to apologize. Sometimes even healers who have not worked out pity take the disease off their patients onto themselves. There was even a case when a woman felt sorry for a completely unfamiliar young handsome guy whom she met by chance at the station. He was deaf and began to hear in two days, but the woman’s seven-year-old son became deaf. The healers had to work to restore the boy's hearing, but the guy was left with normal hearing.


  3. Sometimes a person gets sick of his own free will. Since childhood, he was accustomed to receiving a lot of energy, warmth, care, and sometimes pity from his family during illness. He was relieved of all household responsibilities and the need to prepare homework. A subconscious mechanism has developed, and when such a person wants to take a break from worries, he himself gets sick.


  4. Magic, curses, spells also do not belong to ordinary diseases and proceed according to their own laws. Whether a person is dry or childless, or the organ on which the magician transferred his sore becomes ill - all these cases are dealt with separately in healing and their classification is not part of the purpose of this work. One thing is certain: magical attacks occur for a reason, but mainly against those people who themselves meddle in the world of magic. For example, they begin to hold a husband, bewitch a lady, dump illnesses on someone, hypnotize for their own purposes. To get out of such cause-and-effect relationships, rituals of apology and exchange are used with internal refusal to influence people.


  5. There are also cases when people behave against their nature and get sick because of this.

Once upon a time there lived an official. I never did anything disinterestedly to anyone. By the age of 60, I had tried everything in my life, “ate enough” and calmed down. A girl came to him and gave him a sincere request - she asked him to help her go to college. And he thought: “What should I take from her? I have plenty of money, I’ve also had enough of a bed. I’ll arrange it for her just like that, let her live and be happy.”. He acted not according to the nature of his astral body, in which the element of self-interest dominated, but according to his soul - according to a deeper part of his nature, according to which he had never lived before. The girl entered the institute and all the time remembered with gratitude his selfless act. And his heart chakra (the astral body consists of chakras) is not used to receiving such energy, because people have always given energy to it. Envy, selfishness, fear. So, from this pure energy he had a heart attack - the chakra could not process it.


And in the film “Time of Desires” the opposite situation is shown, and also for the heart chakra. There, the wife promotes her new husband in his career, making him a successful official. Previously, he sat in his free time at his favorite dacha and natural energies flowed through his heart chakra - air, wood, water, etc. The wife sold the dacha, promoted her husband so that he already went to work in a black Volga with driver He became increasingly overwhelmed by the energy of envy, flattery, and infatuation, and he also had a heart attack. You cannot force other people to live by your own laws. Similar situations can occur at any chakra.


Conclusion. Ahimsa (non-violence).

When someone breaks the law and we get upset (offended); he may get sick. Most often this happens to family, friends, acquaintances, that is, those people whom you did not want to force to get sick. But if you don’t react at all to violations of laws, people will continue to do the same and sooner or later they will get sick from offending someone else.


There is a good way to help a person understand his disorders without shocking him with energy and without causing illness. You need to tell him out loud that he is violating, but not be offended at all inside. This is the most evolutionary method - it is used by “gray” teachers. It does not cause illness, but it does not condone the violation of laws. It should be remembered that this can be done in cases where the violation concerns you specifically, and if it is done in relation to someone else, pointing it out may be interference in the affairs of others.


If you learn not to resent violations against yourself, although it is difficult, you will be able to teach people a lot without harming them, that is, by observing Ahimsa.


This is interesting! There is a special computer program that allows you to quickly determine the causes of diseases at a subtle level and work effectively with them. It contains all the psychosomatics of most human diseases.


Finding the cause of a disease involves several different techniques. When a person knows why a given disease is given, the search spectrum narrows noticeably, and if the cause of the disease is unknown, then the first thing to do is to remember and carefully analyze all the events that happened to the person during the day before the first signs of pain or malaise appeared. The fact is that according to natural laws, punishment overtakes a person within 24 hours after he violates any law. Example: At five o'clock in the evening you have a sore throat.


Methods for determining the causes of diseases


Determining the cause of the disease - 1 way:

To find the reason, you need to look for some conflicts with people that have occurred since yesterday evening. Remember who was offended by you, who was dissatisfied with something, indignant, with whom there was a struggle on a subtle level.


How to determine the cause of the disease - 2nd method:

If you can’t find anything, you can try the following technique: sit alone in a room, in a calm state, and mentally evoke images of all the people you encountered during the day. Mentally ask everyone: "Is it because of you that you get sick?". What usually happens is that the person from whom you received punishment will flash brighter than the others on your mental screen. Then ask him what he was offended by, what his complaint is. If he does not answer, try to understand your violation yourself.


Determining the causes of the disease - 3 way:

Let's say you couldn't find the reason. You can mentally turn to your powers and ask to show the reason in a dream. In a dream, you will find yourself in situations similar to the one that caused the disease, but there the violation of laws will be more visible.


Psychosomatic causes of diseases - 4th method:

This is one of the main ways to determine the causes of diseases, based on the law of similars. It often happens that a disease in its form, appearance, nature of pain and location on the body resembles our disorder.


If you have a headache, then pay immediate attention to the nature of the pain. Very often it is oppressive, and this may be due to the fact that you put psychological pressure on someone and got change.


If your heart pounded, then most likely you “stabbed someone in the heart.”


Psychological causes of stomach and intestinal ulcers are directly related to causticity in communication.


Toothache associated with criticism, which can be figuratively imagined as if we are biting someone.


When your throat hurts and you have a cough, then it often looks like barking, but isn’t the energy with which we condemn our loved ones and acquaintances if we argue and prove something similar to barking? There is an expression in Russian that describes this behavior: “they bark like dogs.”


There is another key to finding the causes of diseases, also based on the law of similars. Someone's knee joints hurt. The key question is posed: “What does this pain prevent a person from doing?”. The answer is that it prevents him from walking and being flexible. This means that he himself prevents someone from going their own way through life and being flexible, that is, free in their desires, decisions, choices.


On the physical level, what we do to people psychologically and energetically comes back to us in the form of illness. In this case, an example was considered from healing practice, when a husband taught his wife how to act in different situations. These teachings were categorical, authoritarian in nature; the husband had great confidence in his own rightness and inner pride. The wife, trusting her husband’s authority, at first tried to do as he said, but then discovered that this did not correspond to her nature, became indignant, rejected his teachings and began to act in her own way. Just at the time when she was indignant, her husband’s knees began to hurt (polyarthritis).


Another example: a woman comes for healing because she has developed severe skin irritation in the groin area. We pose the question: “What is stopping her from doing?” It prevents you from making love. So she's stopping someone from making love? Not so literally. Let's try to expand the question - this sore prevents her from being a woman in some sense. This means that she is interfering with someone in this way. Soon, from further conversation, it turns out that her husband recently showed qualities in his communication with her that she cannot consider masculine, worthy of a knight. His behavior did not correspond to her idea of ​​what a man should be and she began to be offended, indignant, her thoughts were contemptuous: " Fi! This is not like a man... This is not a man!”. The husband felt this energy and was offended in turn. His resentment caused his wife to become ill because she had a violation of natural law - an attack by contempt.


They may ask: “Why isn’t your husband sick?”. We do not know whether he violated natural laws with his actions. A wife came to us for healing and the fact is that his behavior did not correspond to her ideas about masculine qualities, but her idea was formed under the influence of the environment where she was brought up, and this environment could have its own laws that do not correspond to natural ones. The woman apologized in the astral plane and a day later the inflammation disappeared.


Determining the causes of the disease - 5th method:

To find the psychological cause of the disease, you can ask your Higher Power Seeds to bring to you people who have the same disorder as you. From the outside, violations are more visible; they are striking, especially if they are directed at you. Ask to be exposed to such people for a period of time, such as a week. This week you need to be very sensitive and attentive to everything that happens around you. Each event can be a sign, a hint. If, nevertheless, you have forgotten yourself in the bustle of the day, then sit down in the evening before going to bed and look through the whole day to see if anyone has behaved similar to yours.


Causes of diseases and their determination - 6th method:

It is used for chronic diseases, the cause of which a person cannot find in himself. Ask your strength to slightly aggravate the disease immediately after, or even during, a situation where you break the law.


Let's say you have a stomach ulcer. It is sometimes felt, sometimes not felt. It depends on behavior and nutrition. Make your meals dietary for a week so that there are no side irritants. Communicate actively and relaxedly with people, let your irony, sarcasm, and causticism appear in full. Where you feel a pain in the stomach - your violations of the laws.


Causes of diseases. Psychosomatics of diseases

Almost all diseases are psychosomatic in nature. Below is a large list of causes of the most common diseases. Having fully understood the psychological causes of diseases and changed their behavior or attitude towards life, a person almost always manages to overcome the disease.


Arrhythmia

Cause of arrhythmia- uneven, episodic supply of heart energy and warmth to close people, alternating with closedness, alienation, and anger.


Example . Mom comes home from work and gives heartfelt energy to the children: “Oh, my dear ones! You’ve been waiting for too long! Look what I brought you.”. The same thing the next day: “I’m so tired of you all! Have you done your homework? Go to bed.”.


Mom’s mood fluctuates and she allows herself to behave this way towards her loved ones.


Myopia - psychosomatics

Cause of myopia- criticism by vision.


Example . A well-read, intelligent young man, 10 years old, with great pride, wants to assert himself in the eyes of others, to gain authority for himself. He begins, without good reason, only to attract attention, to criticize the shortcomings of the world around him. A couple of years later, the young man developed severe myopia. People were offended by such criticism and the energy of their offense reached the boy's Ajna - the chakra responsible for vision. The less he will see, the less he will judge.


Varicose veins - cause

Psychological cause of varicose veins as a disease- suppression of anger, discontent within oneself. A person is angry at someone, at life, at difficult situations, and at this time Manipura generates a lot of negative destructive energy. If a person immediately dumps it through swearing, screaming, complaints, then there may be other diseases, and varicose veins occur when he suppresses this energy within himself with the help of will. Suppressed by the will, anger is thrown off through the legs because There are channels in the legs through which the body removes unnecessary energy.


If dissatisfaction with something manifests itself for a long time, then the channels cannot cope with the release of destructive energy and this is reflected in the tissues of the physical body. The energy of anger and chronic irritation resembles billowing black smoke. Pay attention to the pattern of swollen veins on the legs - that’s exactly what it looks like. The law of similarity is also evident here. A person does not want to dump such energy on others, so as not to spoil relationships, and suppresses it within himself. The energy mechanism of this disease is not the same as in the case of myopia. There the energy blow is delivered by the people around him, but here the person destroys himself.


Causes of sexually transmitted diseases

Cause of venereal diseases disgust and contempt in sexual relations. This usually manifests itself in general disrespect of partners, when using someone to satisfy sexual desires. First, a person breaks the law, the partner is offended, and this offense goes into space as a request demanding that the offender be punished. After a couple of days, the one who was squeamish ends up in bed with a new partner who already has a sexually transmitted disease. As for AIDS, it is apparently associated with inoculating other people, especially young people, with sexual perversions. The strength of the punishment is proportional to the strength of the violation. The question arises: “What about the infection of infants with AIDS in maternity hospitals?” All diseases of this kind from any infections, as well as miscarriages and abortions, are associated with the karma of past lives. When a creature is in space and is about to be born, it knows perfectly well what it is doing. From there, destinies are visible and the task of such an incarnation is to burn one’s negative karma through suffering in the process of illness.


Causes of diseases. Inflammation of the appendages

Causeinflammation of the appendages - coquetry with the release of sexual energy, teasing men with a reluctance to enter into intimate relationships with them.


This is a very common disorder and a disease that naturally follows it. Women flirt in order to gather energy, to attract attention, and sometimes to receive some kind of service or help. At the same time, sexual energy goes beyond the woman’s aura and penetrates the man’s field, and according to natural laws, this is an invitation to bed. When a “warmed up” man comes up with proposals, the lady “turns him off”. If he is offended, then the appendages or other organs of the genitourinary system will hurt; if he is not offended, then nothing will hurt.


Gastritis, stomach and duodenal ulcers

Causes of stomach diseases causticity, irony, sarcasm, barbed ridicule.


This type of behavior occurs a lot in today's world. Why doesn't everyone have ulcers? The energetic mechanism of communication, in which both interlocutors are internally closed, ready to be sarcastic and exchange barbs, resembles a duel between two knights. Both have put on armor and are trying to reach each other with swords. In this case, they do not take offense at each other, because they play by the same rules of communication, they were taught this way by their upbringing, they live by it and accept causticity as the norm.


Diseases arise when sarcasm is directed at a person who lives according to different laws, who is open, vulnerable, and who does not accept combat as a form of communication. He has the right to be offended if such energy was directed at him, but he gave no reason for this. The natural laws of our planet are on his side.


Hemorrhoids - causes according to Ayurveda

Psychosomatic causehemorrhoids - reluctance to let go of what should go according to natural laws. Greed.


Example of a cause of illness. A woman had to undergo surgery for hemorrhoids only because she did not want to throw away a large amount of canned vegetables that had already spoiled in her pantry. She walked around and felt sorry for her jars and worried that they needed to be thrown away. From strong emotions of this kind, the energy inside the body begins to circulate incorrectly and this is expressed on the physical level in the form of hemorrhoids. Here, too, the law of similarity is manifested - feces must leave the body, and letting them out is painful if the anus is not in order. It can be sad to let go of things, money, or even energy - something that relates to the navel chakra.


Hepatitis (jaundice) - psychosomatics of the disease

Cause of hepatitis. This disease also belongs to Manipura, but the nature of the energy released by a person is different from causticity. Acrimony hits, pricks, and bile oozes, while those around them or their vision of the world are also attacked, but of a slightly different nature. When they fight back, the bilious person begins to get sick.


Headaches - Ayurveda. Causes of diseases.



  • Pressure of will on people.


  • Imposing your vision and opinion.


  • "Breaking through" under someone else's will.


  • Allowing other people to impose their vision on themselves.


Let's take a closer look at the causes of headaches:



  1. Pressure from the will with the desire to force a person to do something does not cause headaches until the person becomes indignant. From this moment on, the person pressing begins to have a headache. These people usually have high blood pressure. Teachers, military commanders, and directors of organizations do not always have headaches—for them, this violation is partially covered by society, since they are in the service and are, to a certain extent, “automata” of the societies for which they work. If you look at natural laws, then the influence of wills is an attack, since the laws “Don’t interfere”, “Don’t ask, don’t interfere” are violated.


  2. Imposing your vision. A husband and wife came to visit a friend. While they were sitting drinking tea, the husband said that he wanted to buy a new tape recorder, and his wife began to dissuade him. Then a friend intervened without asking and began to assure that this was an excellent tape recorder and that it was necessary to buy it urgently. When the guests left, the owner had a headache. The wife fell in love because she wanted to spend the money on buying a washing machine, not a tape recorder.


  3. Crushing under someone else's will. Those who allow themselves to be “ridden” often have low blood pressure. These are oppressed people, accustomed to submission. They have no desire to argue, fight for their energy, and the reason may be fear and lack of faith in their strength. This usually begins in childhood - strong suppression on the part of parents creates submissive “automata” who, losing one psychological battle after another, turn into executors of someone else’s will. Your head may hurt from loss of energy - it goes to the one who commands you.


  4. Allowing others to force their opinions on you. Living in someone else's mind is a characteristic of insecure people. They also give a lot of energy to those on whose advice, experience, and authority they live. They lack energy.


Umbilical hernia

Psychological reasonumbilical hernia - attraction to hoarding and pride.


Often people develop a hernia after purchasing a summer house. Finally, you can accumulate some valuables, and in addition to valuables, all the old, unnecessary trash is also piled up at the dacha. If pride is also involved, then the owner’s thoughts take on the following character: “Now I have a lot of things. I will have more than my neighbors! Relatives will come - “I’ll show them how to live, let them envy, etc.”


All this can live in a person’s subconscious, and the energy obeys subconscious impulses - this is a sufficient reason for the occurrence of illness.


Example. There is a specific case of a hernia. In one family, the father earned a lot, ran a lot of business, and a lot of valuables accumulated in the house. The owner himself took this quite calmly, but the son was proud of his father and the security of the whole family. A poor neighbor came to visit, not dressed well. And it was the son who began to look down on him, as if he were “unfinished,” showing pride. The neighbor was offended, sensing the attitude of the owner’s son, although there was no talk about this in words - they were talking about completely different topics. The son developed a hernia, and then his child, because the child lived on the energy of the father.


Diabetes and its psychosomatic causes

Cause contempt for inferiors while admiration for superiors.


If a person exhibits only one of these qualities, then diabetes will not occur. This is a disease of people who are hierarchical in their vision of the world. Diabetes is the scourge of India. In the 20th century, India ranked first in the world for this disease. This is the only country where casteism is still so strongly manifested in our time. The untouchables are despised there - this is the norm - but they are worshiped before the owners, which creates fertile ground for diabetes. It is interesting that in different societies the hierarchy is built according to different laws - wealth will not always be the main thing. Somewhere they value strength, somewhere else they value intelligence, creativity, etc. Let’s take a chess club - the ability to play chess is valued there. If a club member despises those. Anyone who plays worse than him and bows down to the best players may well develop diabetes. Resentment often comes from those who are despised, from those who are stamped with inferiority.


Toothache - psychological causes according to Ayurveda

Cause of toothache criticism of society, any societies.


This may include both criticism of the government, reforms, laws, and condemnation of doctors, police, merchants - any societies that make up the social structure. If someone criticizes another person or the activities of an entire organization with the goal of improving it, helping to understand something, then this may not cause a toothache. But when we sit in the kitchen, drink tea and scold the state, our emotional energy flies out and hits this structure in the astral plane. This is an attack from our side and the astral society has the right to fight back, which returns to us in the form of a disease. The reason is in ourselves, however, as always :)



illness love child

The accumulation of psychological knowledge took place in various sciences and spheres of human activity, wherever knowledge about the mental world and behavior of people was needed. According to some authors, the word “psychology” appeared in literature in the 16th century, according to others - in the 18th century. Historians have differing opinions about how the word “psychology” came about. Literally translated from Greek, it means “the doctrine of the soul” or “the science of the soul” - the corresponding Greek roots psyche (soul) and logos (science, teaching). Both in everyday psychology and in art the word “soul” is used more often, the word “psychology” is used less often. And, conversely, in science the concept of “soul” is now used relatively rarely; The concept of “psyche” is considered more scientific.

Psychological knowledge as knowledge about the human mental world can have different sources. It is no coincidence that the words “psychology” and “psychological” can be found not only in scientific psychology, but also in everyday life and in art.

We can distinguish at least five main types of psychological knowledge:

1) everyday psychology,

2) art,

3) scientific psychology,

4) practical psychology,

5) parapsychology.

Everyday psychology

In our everyday life, we often use the words “psychology”, “psychologist”, “psychological”, without always thinking about their content. “This person is a good psychologist,” we say about someone who knows how to establish contact with people. “This is his psychology,” we sometimes say, trying to explain the interests, inclinations and actions of a person, characterizing the characteristics of his personality. Sometimes you can hear a phrase like “Well, he's just crazy,” meaning an emotional characterization of another person as inferior or sick.

Psychological knowledge of this kind was accumulated and used by man in everyday life in the course of historical development. Knowledge about people is usually specific and is formed individually for each person. Their reliability is verified by personal experience, and they are used when interacting with other people. This knowledge is usually called everyday psychology. They begin with an attempt to explain one or another human action by the characteristics of his inner world. To do this, his different actions are compared and conclusions are drawn about the typical properties of his soul. This knowledge makes it possible to characterize it. Thus, everyday psychology moves from observation and attempts to explain a specific act to a generalized understanding of a person. The desire to better understand the inner world of people encourages us to compare their actions and come to common conclusions. Generalized knowledge of everyday psychology is formed. They are expressed in proverbs and sayings, in traditions, in knowledge that is passed on from mouth to mouth. Writers reflect this worldly wisdom.

The main criterion for the truth of knowledge of everyday psychology is the recognition of other people. If people see confirmation of certain everyday psychological principles in everyday life and feel their practical benefits, then these principles are considered true and are passed on from person to person, from generation to generation. In essence, everyday psychology is a generalization of everyday psychological knowledge. The features of this knowledge are specificity, practicality, accessibility of presentation, fragmentation and imprecision of the concepts used, reliance on life experience and common sense.

Psychological knowledge in art

The most important source of psychological knowledge is works of art. This knowledge is figurative in nature. Good psychologists, according to the German philosopher Wilhelm Dilthey (1833-1911), are writers, historians, and actors. He wanted the emergence of a psychology capable of capturing in the network of its descriptions what lies more in the works of poets and writers than in the then existing teachings about the soul. Writers and poets try to reflect the typical features of the inner world (psychology) of people in their plots, images, and actions of the characters. “What an artist, and what a psychologist!” George Sand said about Leo Tolstoy, referring to his ability to convey the subtlest movements of the human soul in works of art. At the same time, creative individuals use their observations, reflections, as well as the wisdom of everyday psychology.

Artists also reflect the inner world of a person in their paintings and graphic works. Moreover, what is important here is not only “what” is depicted, but also “how” it is done. In music, a person’s inner world is reflected in sounds. Images of various kinds and types created in works of art allow a person to better understand his inner world and the souls of other people. The main criterion for the truth of psychological knowledge in art is the recognition of images, the recognition of the reader, viewer, listener. If they find in a work of art, in one image or another, a reflection of the typical features of a person’s inner world, then this psychological knowledge is considered correct. Features of such knowledge are concreteness, imagery, emotionality, and fragmentation. But through them a person sees typicality. The use of concepts is uncharacteristic. However, the psychological knowledge reflected in the literature is of great value. Therefore, professional psychologists have always turned to this source ( Sirotkina, 1998).

When it comes to everyday psychology or the reflection of people’s psychology in art, the word “psychologist” is used metaphorically (for example, in relation to L.N. Tolstoy, F.M. Dostoevsky, etc.).

In the strict sense of the word, a psychologist is a person who professionally deals with this science in theoretical and practical terms, and provides practical assistance to people in various life situations.

Scientific psychology

The third source of psychological knowledge is science. Over the course of many centuries, scientific and psychological knowledge has developed within the framework of philosophy, medicine, pedagogy and other sciences. In the second half of the 19th century, psychology became an independent science and during the 20th century accumulated a huge amount of knowledge. Scientific psychology is aimed at searching for patterns of mental phenomena, uses scientific methods that are characterized by objectivity and provide greater reliability of the knowledge obtained. To describe the human mental world, scientists use abstract scientific categories, such as, for example, activity, individual, personality, communication, abilities... Scientific and psychological knowledge is characterized by rationalism and intellectualism; lack of specificity and lack of integrity in the description of mental phenomena are the two main difficulties in their practical application. Features of scientific and psychological knowledge are their generality, systematicity, evidence, and reliance on scientific facts and concepts. At the same time, this knowledge is presented in the specific language of scientific psychology, understandable only to professional psychologists, but is not always practical and accessible in presentation for an untrained user. Therefore, science often cannot satisfy people's need for psychological knowledge for everyday practical needs. Scientific psychology is also often called academic psychology. There is also a special direction of scientific psychology - applied psychology, which studies ways of applying (application) scientific and psychological knowledge to solve practical problems.

Practical psychology

The fourth source of psychological knowledge is practical psychology. Its tasks include finding ways and developing methods of psychological assistance to people. Practical psychology studies not the general patterns of mental phenomena, but individuality, the specific circumstances of a person’s life and ways of interacting with him. The criterion for the reliability of knowledge is the practical experience and efficiency of a specialist. Psychological knowledge obtained as a result of practical work experience is generalized and systematized, and a concept is formed on its basis. This generalized concept describes the characteristics and problems of people of a certain type and ways of psychological assistance to them. A practical psychologist in his work always relies on some concept and applies it taking into account a specific situation. The features of knowledge in practical psychology can be considered integrity, a combination of generality and specificity, practicality, and reliance on the experience of specialists. At the same time, practical experience does not always provide sufficient evidence of certain ideas. Unlike theoretical scientists, practical psychologists show a greater desire to popularize psychological knowledge and are able to clearly and accessiblely describe it. Therefore, most popular books on psychology are written by psychotherapists. The abundance of recommendations makes them especially attractive.

Parapsychology

Let us call the fifth source of psychological knowledge parapsychology, which belongs to the type of esoteric knowledge. "Esoteric knowledge" literally means knowledge available only to initiates, to a special circle of the elect. The esoteric includes extrasensory cognition, clairvoyance, telepathy, palmistry, methods of yoga, and astrology. The body of esoteric knowledge relating to the world of psychic phenomena is often called parapsychology. The mystery of the methods for obtaining them, the lack of possibility of explanation on the basis of traditional scientific principles are characteristic of such knowledge. Methods of proving the truth of such knowledge are specific and not systematic enough. Plausibility is the main criterion of truth. The features of this knowledge are: integrity of worldview, combination of specificity and uncertainty, practicality of conclusions, reliance on secret knowledge. Scientific verification of the reliability of esoteric psychological knowledge can significantly supplement information about the human psychic world. In particular, as shown by Professor V.N. Druzhinin, horoscopes may contain important psychological information ( Druzhinin, 1995).

For many decades, parapsychology was not recognized by academic psychologists as worthy of attention or even mention; it was simply denied the right to be called science. The parapsychology community was isolated from the psychology community. In the last two or three decades, this situation has begun to change noticeably ( Godefroy, 1996; Gittelson, 1997; Riezl, 1999). Today, the number of scientists who fundamentally deny the reality of parapsychological phenomena is not so large, and materials from parapsychological research have even begun to be included in academic psychology courses (cited from: Leontyev, 1995, pp. 170-172).

Sometimes esoteric psychology, which includes mystical, philosophical approaches to man, implemented in the works of A. Bailey, E. Blavatsky, R. Steiner, is considered as the most important direction of psychology and psychotherapy ( Spirkina, 1994, p.127). Transpersonal psychology of S. Grof, from our point of view, can also be classified in this area.

So, the types of psychological knowledge are quite diverse. The use of the word “psychologist” is also varied.

But only people who have received special education in the field of scientific and practical psychology can be called professional psychologists.

In addition, knowledge of everyday psychology, the use of psychological knowledge reflected in works of art, as well as in parapsychology, can enrich the professional experience of a psychologist.

Literature

1. Godefroy J. What is psychology: In 2 volumes, 2nd ed. M.: Mir, 1996. T. 1, ch. 2iZ.

2. Gittelson B. Parapsychology is simple. M.: Agency "FAIR", 1997.

3. Grinshpun I.B. Introduction to Psychology. M.: International Pedagogical Academy, 1994.

4. Druzhinin V.N. Personality and horoscope // Psychological journal. 1995. T.16, no. 3. pp. 44-52.

5. Klimov E.A. The “panicle” hypothesis and the development of the psychologist profession // Bulletin of Moscow University. Ser. 14, Psychology. 1992. No. 3. P. 3-12.

6. Klimov E.A. On historically specific forms of fixing psychological knowledge (1995) // Professional Psychology: Collection of articles. M.: Institute of Practical Psychology; Voronezh: NPO "MODEK", 1996. pp. 246-250.

7. Leontyev D.A. The most ordinary parapsychology // Psychological Journal. 1995. T.16, No. 1. pp. 170-172.

8. Rietzl M. Parapsychology: Facts and opinions. Lviv: Initiative; Kyiv: Nika-center, Vist-S, 1999.

9. Sirotkina I.E. Literature and psychology: from the history of the humanitarian approach // Questions of psychology. 1998. No. 6. P. 75-85.

10. Spirkina E.A. Training of psychotherapists and psychologists-consultants (problems of adaptation of Western experience) // Psychological Journal. 1994. T. 15, No. 6. P. 121-127.

11. Etkind A.M. Practical and academic psychology: divergence of cognitive structures within professional consciousness // Questions of psychology. 1987. No. 6. P. 20-30.



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    THANK YOU so much for the very useful information in the article. Everything is presented very clearly. It feels like a lot of work has been done to analyze the operation of the eBay store

    • Thank you and other regular readers of my blog. Without you, I would not be motivated enough to dedicate much time to maintaining this site. My brain is structured this way: I like to dig deep, systematize scattered data, try things that no one has done before or looked at from this angle. It’s a pity that our compatriots have no time for shopping on eBay because of the crisis in Russia. They buy from Aliexpress from China, since goods there are much cheaper (often at the expense of quality). But online auctions eBay, Amazon, ETSY will easily give the Chinese a head start in the range of branded items, vintage items, handmade items and various ethnic goods.

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        What is valuable in your articles is your personal attitude and analysis of the topic. Don't give up this blog, I come here often. There should be a lot of us like that. Email me I recently received an email with an offer that they would teach me how to trade on Amazon and eBay. And I remembered your detailed articles about these trades. area I re-read everything again and concluded that the courses are a scam. I haven't bought anything on eBay yet. I am not from Russia, but from Kazakhstan (Almaty). But we also don’t need any extra expenses yet. I wish you good luck and stay safe in Asia.

  • It’s also nice that eBay’s attempts to Russify the interface for users from Russia and the CIS countries have begun to bear fruit. After all, the overwhelming majority of citizens of the countries of the former USSR do not have strong knowledge of foreign languages. No more than 5% of the population speak English. There are more among young people. Therefore, at least the interface is in Russian - this is a big help for online shopping on this trading platform. eBay did not follow the path of its Chinese counterpart Aliexpress, where a machine (very clumsy and incomprehensible, sometimes causing laughter) translation of product descriptions is performed. I hope that at a more advanced stage of development of artificial intelligence, high-quality machine translation from any language to any in a matter of seconds will become a reality. So far we have this (the profile of one of the sellers on eBay with a Russian interface, but an English description):
    https://uploads.disquscdn.com/images/7a52c9a89108b922159a4fad35de0ab0bee0c8804b9731f56d8a1dc659655d60.png