If you have small apartment and it would seem that there is no way to bring all your design ideas to life - do not despair, because even the interior of a small room can be made very attractive and cozy. But to do this you will need to follow several important rules.
In fact, these are rather not rules, but useful tips professional designers, adhering to which, you will be able to visually expand the space, properly decorate the interior, eliminating all that is unnecessary and leaving only the essentials.
Color solutions
As a rule, the interior of small rooms is decorated in several colors. It is not at all necessary that the base color be white. Many people believe that it is what gives the room volume. However, you can also use shades of other colors, for example, blue, beige, green.
As additional color it is necessary to select more bright shades main background. By the way, this technique allows you to add volume to a small room.
Various figurines, watches, photo frames and other small items can be made in rich colors. At the same time, remember that you do not need to clutter up an already small room with these items - they should not attract attention to themselves at all.
It is worth mentioning separately about the interiors, where dark colors were chosen for the main background. Of course, this solution allows you to smooth out some imperfections in the walls and ceilings, but at the same time the room will seem much smaller than it actually is.
Interior lighting
Decorating the interior of a small room, Special attention need to pay attention to lighting. Large chandeliers, which can be used in spacious rooms, are not suitable here. Instead, buy stylish ones, for example, Spotlights, which can also highlight one or another area of the room.
If possible, install large windows instead of standard ones. Natural light will fill the room with warmth and lift your spirits.
In some cases, you can use neon lighting for niches and shelves. But the main thing here is not to overdo it, because you most likely want to create cozy atmosphere, and not like a noisy nightclub.
Ceiling in small rooms
The main rule to remember is that you should not do it in small rooms multi-level ceiling. It is also highly undesirable to paint it in dark colors.
If you want to visually increase its height, then choose the same color for the ceiling as the walls. Or use vertical striped curtains on the windows.
But still perfect solution- white color and Smooth surface. Stretch ceilings look very good. Glossy PVC film gives the room volume, and the ceiling height will visually increase.
You should not paint baguettes with a separate (especially saturated) color, because this solution will not bring the desired result. You will immediately notice how the border stands out, which will make the ceiling noticeably lower.
Mirrors
So, you are thinking about the interior of a small room. Vertical stripe wallpaper, correct lighting, light color palette - all this visually expands the space. But what other options are there? If your financial situation allows you, then, of course, use mirrors. Of course, this pleasure is not cheap, but it is worth it.
Mirrors can be used on walls or cabinet doors. If we are talking about a bedroom, then you can sheathe the wall behind the head of the bed with them. Various glass shelves and other decorative items will create a stunning play of light.
Of course, you can say: “If a person can afford such expensive decoration, then he most likely has the money for an apartment with spacious rooms.” Maybe that's true. However, for example, the same bedroom does not always have to be large. Rather, compact and cozy.
Photo wallpaper in the interior of a small room
Modern photo wallpapers are often used by designers in their projects. The pattern can be selected to suit any interior style. But even if you don’t find something that suits you, you can order photo wallpaper, for example, with a picture of your loved one.
However, most often, to increase space, wallpaper with beautiful scenery or busy metropolises. In principle, it all depends on the taste preferences of the apartment owner, but sometimes you still need to listen to the advice of experts.
If your room is decorated in light colors, then it is better to choose black and white photo wallpaper, for example, with images of mountains. Colorful ones are recommended for use in children's rooms, but not in all cases.
General advice - try to buy photo wallpaper that best matches the interior style of your room.
Furnishings
A crucial moment in arranging the interior of a small room is the choice of furniture. The main thing here is not to make a mistake in the size, so before going to the store, take all the necessary measurements.
If we are talking about the living room, then corner sofa in the interior of a small room there will be great solution. Concerning general recommendations, then it is better to choose transformable furniture here. This will significantly save space.
The bed should be equipped with drawers where you can hide bed linen. Today you can find interesting models tables with retractable table tops. Sofas in the interior of a small room should be as simple as possible, without bulky armrests.
Textile
Do you want to bring coziness and warmth to your room? Then approach the issue of choosing textiles correctly. You should not use curtains with tassels, large bows and other decorative elements in the interior. Remember, simplicity is key.
Light flowing curtains will give the room a certain charm. At the same time they must be light shades, the presence of some simple pattern is allowed.
Bedspreads should also be simple, without a pronounced pattern. Cushions can be used instead of chairs.
As for carpets, whether to lay them or not is your personal choice. However, if possible, it is better to do without them. At the same time, if the floor is not heated, and it will be cold to walk without a carpet, then, of course, it is necessary to use it.
By the way, using a striped carpet, you can visually make the room wider. To do this, lay it in strips perpendicular to the long walls.
An original way to visually increase space
To visually expand the space, you can draw a window on the wall with a view of the ocean or mountains. Such a pattern will not only decorate the room, but also visually enlarge its boundaries. Of course, such work may not be cheap at all, so, as an option, try to find interesting photo wallpapers.
It is not necessary to apply the drawing to a separate wall. It can go to the door and even to the ceiling. Here everything depends on the designer’s imagination.
Small bedroom interior
It is better to choose low furniture so that it does not catch the eye. In principle, in the bedroom it is enough to install one or two bedside tables, wardrobe with mirrored doors for visual increase space, bed and dressing table.
Proper lighting will create a favorable atmosphere for relaxation. You can use lamps built into the furniture to beautifully illuminate the shelves. But in any case, the lighting should not be too bright.
Wallpaper for the bedroom in the interior for small rooms, choose light shades, which will give the room volume. But too much light is not a good solution in all cases. Therefore, behind the head of the bed you can cover the wall with photo wallpaper or decorate it with a large painting.
How to choose a bed for a small bedroom?
Choosing a bed is perhaps the most crucial moment in arranging a bedroom. By the way, use it instead folding sofa with a high back is undesirable, since this technique “eats up” space.
As a rule, the interior design of a small room does not always make it possible to install a large bed. But there are several options to solve this problem. Firstly, if you live in an apartment alone, you can purchase a single bed. Secondly, it has long been practiced to arrange sleeping place under the ceiling. In this case, it is recommended to use the space under such a bed for storing clothes or other items.
Of course, for a young couple it is better to buy a large bed. Wherein required condition- Availability drawers where you can store bed linen.
Interior of a small room for a boy
The choice of interior design for a small children's room for a boy must be approached based on the child's age and interests. If he is interested, for example, in airplanes, then it is recommended to decorate the nursery using paintings with images of pilots and various thematic figurines.
Color solutions depend on the boy's temperament. The interior of a room for active children should be done in soothing colors. If the child is not very active, then use brighter shades. At the same time, remember that red can cause increased irritability, while green can calm you down.
As for furniture, everything is simple here - no a large bed, bedside table, wardrobe, desk by the window. If possible, equip a small sports corner.
Separate functional areas can be highlighted using spot lighting or small carpets.
In order to make the most of space when decorating the interior of a small room, you need to listen to the advice of professional designers:
- It is not recommended to make a multi-level ceiling in small rooms;
- You need to use the free space rationally, so you should leave only the necessary pieces of furniture in the room;
- if you install a sofa with a high back, the ceiling will seem lower, which means it is better to abandon such models;
- forget about large chandeliers, buy neat modern lamps instead;
- if possible, then for visual magnification space use mirrors;
- Natural light will fill the room with warmth and lift your spirits, so install windows of non-standard sizes.
And remember that there should always be order in a small room. Put everything unnecessary in drawers and closets.
Conclusion
Decorating the interior of a small room is not as difficult as it might seem. Of course, in a large room you would most likely have more possibilities. But not everyone can afford a spacious apartment.
If ideas for arranging a small room don’t come to your mind, then use someone else’s. Today there are many sources of information. Remember, the main thing is desire! With a little imagination, you can definitely create interesting design and bring it to life.
Visual effects in design- these are the principles of interior design on which methods of expanding space are based. All methods that give the visual effect of spaciousness can be divided into two large groups:
- play of color and light;
- or proper use decorative elements.
Let's look at popular design techniques which will allow a small room to be made visually taller, wider and more spacious.
Color scheme and lighting for a small room
Choosing a color scheme for a small room
There are two fundamental different approaches to choosing a color theme for a small room.
Approach No. 1 is traditional. For a small room, choose exclusively light, pastel colors with a minimum of dark shades and especially small splashes of color.
Indeed, the more light there is in a room, the more spacious it seems. If you imagine yourself in a completely white room, you will understand that there are no boundaries in it, the illusion of infinity is created. A light tone visually makes the object larger, and therefore the walls, floor and ceiling, decorated in light colors, create the effect of a spacious room in a small room. Moreover, cold shades add depth, while warm shades “stretch” the room.
Options for using light colors in the design of the floor and ceiling to expand the space:
- A low ceiling in a small room will appear higher if its color is a shade lighter than the color of the walls.
- The floor and ceiling are the 5th and 6th walls of the room, decorated in light colors, they will merge with light walls. This blurs the boundaries, making the space seem more voluminous.
- Glossy floor and ceiling reflect light and therefore add depth to the room.
Approach No. 2 - professional. Among professional designers and decorators, the method of “whitewashing everything around” is considered not so much incorrect as schoolboy and primitive. In fact, there are many ways to decorate small rooms and they are completely different. A room decorated in dark colors can also look spacious. But the most the right way- this is to come up with a conceptual filling of the room with decorative items. Some examples of expanding space using bright and dark shades:
- Accent wall. One wall is painted in a contrasting color. This wall acts as a focal point and attracts attention. And when we look at other walls, decorated in neutral colors, we subconsciously perceive the room as more spacious. In this case, it is worth taking into account the peculiarities of tones: they bring the object closer, and cold ones move away. If you want to add depth to the room, you can choose blue, purple, or light blue for your accent wall.
- Unexpected accents. Can be painted bright colors the most unexpected places in the room: radiator, window sill, inner wall of the shelving unit. Place a bright object in the corner of the room farthest from the entrance. Let it be a bright piece of furniture, a decorative vase, or a floor lamp. This technique disrupts the perspective of the room, creating the illusion of spaciousness.
- Regardless of the overall color scheme, add to the room one deep black object: floor lamp, chair, lamp, picture frame. Black color will not eat up space, but will only emphasize the overall color palette.
- Black walls for a small room - this bold decision. But this technique works. Contrary to prevailing stereotypes, black color creates the illusion of infinity, expands space and gives it depth. Furniture pieces look more impressive against a black background. In this case, one of the decorative elements must be white.
- If high ceiling paint it dark, then the corners of the room will slightly distort the perspective. By remaining in the shadows, they will create the illusion of infinity. Especially if black gloss is chosen for the ceiling. Illuminated by a chandelier, such a ceiling seems like a huge mirror, which expands the space. In addition, the dark ceiling visually unites all the interior elements into a single whole.
- Designers offer dark and rich colors use for finishing the lower part of the walls. This will visually break the perspective: dark bottom will seem deeper and top part rooms with light ceilings and walls will “soar,” visually making the room larger. A similar technique has been used since ancient times in, where it is customary to finish the lower part of the wall.
Expanding space with lighting
A small room should have a lot of light, and therefore it is worth considering the use of several lighting sources at once.
- Window- source of natural light. The larger it is, the better for a small room. It is advisable to choose a solid frame, without extra transoms and crossbars.
- It is better to abandon a massive ceiling chandelier in favor of a small one.
- Contrary to general opinion, long pendant chandelier will allow you to visually raise the ceiling. Only such a lamp should be located at eye level. This option would be appropriate for a chandelier above the dining table.
- IN narrow room lamps that diffuse light from the center of the ceiling to the walls will visually “pull apart” these walls.
- Halogen spotlights. Located along the perimeter of the room, they will illuminate the walls brighter, which will expand the visible area of space. Such lamps can be used to equip additional shelves in the closet, place the lamps behind the glass doors of the rack, along the side walls of the podium, in niches. As a result, furniture and architectural elements appear less bulky.
- Plaster lamps- a new word in design. They have a plaster body and decor, are built into the wall or ceiling and are plastered. As a result, the lamp itself is not visible, only the decor and soft lighting remain, which also works to visually expand the interior.
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- Drawing (ornament) of the floor covering. Parquet or ceramic tiles can be laid not parallel to the walls, at an angle - this disrupts the perspective of perception and visually expands the space. The same goes for wooden floors and laminate. It is customary to lay them along the walls, perpendicular to the window. But, if you place it in a narrow room flooring parallel to the end wall, the room will appear wider.
- A long shelf located on the end wall in a narrow room will help expand the space. A wide window sill, a long cornice or in a rectangular frame will cope with the same role.
How to choose wallpaper for a small room
If you choose wallpaper for wall decoration, then it is important to pay attention not only to the color, but also to the pattern.
- IN small room It is worth abandoning wallpaper with large ornaments. Large drawings “eat up” space. Wallpaper, plain or with a small pattern, will “save” the space.
- Wallpaper with a large pattern can be used to decorate one wall, making it an accent wall. In this case, it is better to decorate other walls with plain wallpaper.
- Striped wallpaper They also work for the future. If you place the stripes vertically, this will visually raise the ceiling. Horizontal lines visually move the walls apart.
- In a dark room, the least lit wall can be covered with the same wallpaper, but a lighter tone. This will liven up the room.
- Photo wallpaper with a panoramic pattern - one of the techniques for expanding space. It is important that the drawing matches the chosen one. Only one wall is covered with photo wallpaper, making it an accent wall. Instead of photo wallpaper, you can design accent wall painting or hang a large panoramic picture on it and achieve a similar effect.
Decor elements for a small room
Sometimes they advise do not clutter a small room with unnecessary decorative items and accessories. But in reality this is not the case, it all depends on the chosen interior style, if it is minimalism, then the advice is quite appropriate.
On the other hand, a correctly composed composition, even from large quantity small items will help expand the room. How it works?
It is important to wisely select objects that evoke similar emotions and associations. For example, this is a collection of minerals or shells, small figurines, plates, boxes brought from travel, a gallery family photos, small models of ships or ancient castles. Each detail evokes many associations and memories in a person; such an interior, filled with information content, is perceived on a subconscious level as spacious and voluminous.
Using mirrors to increase space
Mirrors to expand space should be used with caution so as not to create the illusion of a “looking glass”. In addition, some people are bothered by obsessive confrontation with their own reflection, especially in full growth, and this is also important to take into account.
In the "" gallery you can find many examples and ideas, but here we will look at only a few options for using a mirror in a small room.
- Make one of the walls completely mirrored. Then the whole room, reflected in the mirror, will be “duplicated,” as it were, visually enlarging the room. This technique is often used in narrow rooms or corridors.
- Mirror ceiling - bold option. Such a ceiling, illuminated by a chandelier, expands the space.
- If you place mirror opposite the window, will not only visually increase the size of the room, but also add light.
- Small mirror, which reflects bright accessory, will help to visually focus attention on an interesting piece of furniture.
- Can be placed mirrors behind lamps, sconces, floor lamps or candlesticks. By reflecting their light, mirrors will add depth to the room.
What furniture to use in a small room
For a small room, small-sized and multifunctional furniture is best suited. We offer some tips for choosing furniture.
- Sofas and armchairs it is better to choose without armrests, on low legs, especially if the room is designed in minimalism.
- Large piece of furniture in a small room it should play the role of a focal point around which the rest of the decor will be built. It is better if this is the only large item in the room.
- Tall and narrow cabinets will visually raise the ceiling. And low furniture located below eye level creates the illusion of space.
- Good decision - multifunctional transformable furniture. Such furniture is easy to remove and hide when it is not needed. For example, extendable tables, folding chairs, sofa bed. Any Built in furniture also saves space.
- For a small room it is better to choose racks with open, through shelves. Blank surfaces “steal space.”
- As for furniture materials, for a small room it is better to select sets that make the most of glass, transparent plastic and mirrors.
Particular attention should be paid furniture arrangement. Below are listed a few simple techniques that you can use.
- In a narrow room Do not place pieces of furniture in one line along an elongated wall. It is better to place a wall or cabinet near end wall. This will bring the shape of the entire room closer to a square.
- A group of armchairs and a sofa can be installed in the center of the room, creating a functional and visual barrier.
- Some designers advise do not place furniture close to walls. By leaving a gap between the furniture and the wall, you can achieve the effect of volumetric space.
- Don't block the entrance. If the distance from the entrance to the opposite wall remains open, then visually the room appears larger. Therefore, it is better to place cabinets, racks and shelves away from the door.
As a rule, the creators of the interior design of a small room set themselves two main tasks - to ensure maximum functionality of the room, and to visually increase its volume.
To place the necessary interior items in such a space, you need to use every square centimeter of space. Therefore, for such rooms it is best to design in styles that involve clear lines, simple geometric shapes and the absence of lush decor, namely:
- minimalism
- high tech
- constructivism
and some others.
When creating the interior of a small room, you need to arrange the interior items in the most interesting way. For example, if in small space If you need to place two beds, it is better to make them on different levels. Can buy bunk bed, or make one bed slightly higher than the other. This way the space becomes more alive and comfortable.
Plain walls can be decorated with small posters, prints, and paintings. It is better to frame such works in frames with glass, made from a single-color, narrow baguette. Reflections and highlights on the glass add charm to the interior.
Mirrors, glossy and shiny objects will also add depth to the space.
We plan the interior depending on the type of room
Of course, planning the interior of any room begins with the fact that you need to decide on the FUNCTIONALITY of the room. So, for example, if this is a bedroom, then you just need to fit the bed and small closet to furnish the room. But with the living room you will have to work much more.
Small bedroom design
No one will be surprised, of course, but it is the design of a small bedroom that is easiest to equip. The bedroom is a place for true relaxation and rest. Only here you can relax after a hard day at work.
Sometimes designers decide to combine a bedroom with another room (for example, a living room), but sometimes this decision is not entirely practical, so as not to lose the privacy inherent in the bedroom. If you decide to make the bedroom separate, then you should carefully consider its arrangement in order to make the room bright and spacious.
One of the most important roles in arranging a bedroom is played by color ratio. It's no secret that light colors are able to increase space, and dark ones, on the contrary, reduce it. The conclusion is clear: the bedroom should be decorated in light shades.
The best color solution would be to design in the following shades:
- light blue;
- beige;
- light green.
According to experts, it is these colors that have the most beneficial effect on a person’s consciousness; they allow you to relax as much as possible and not miss a minute of good rest. By the way, you can add a little sunny yellow, which will give you only good and optimistic dreams.
Lighting, along with color scheme, plays a huge role in design. This is especially true for small rooms. In order to make the room voluminous, you need to add soft light sources.
For small bedrooms, you should also choose sources of diffused color, which include lamps equipped with:
- caps;
- lampshades;
- lampshades.
Under no circumstances should you leave the windows undecorated, as this will make the room less cozy and nice.
The best options for window decoration are:
- curtains made of soft fabrics;
- tulle;
- curtains with drapery.
Small living room design
If we’re talking about the right things, then it’s worth starting with the obvious things, which are that bulky furniture in such an interior will look ridiculous. If your room is narrow, then you need a minimum load necessary furniture. One of the long walls in a narrow room should be left free, and a functional sofa should be placed near the second one. You can place a square table in the central part of the room, and install a plasma panel on the end wall.
One of the most profitable solutions for the design of small living rooms is the installation modular furniture, which is presented in quite large configurations in modern furniture stores.
Naturally, the living room does not have to perform the same functions as a storage room, but it is possible that you will want to store various books, magazines or CDs in your cozy living room. In this case, you won’t be able to do without a functional built-in wardrobe.
As in all other rooms, the advice for arranging a kitchen is very simple - use light shades that will help expand the space, at least visually.
If you have chosen kitchen set white, then keep in mind that the color of the lower facades of the set can be any. It is better to make the countertop, apron, walls, and upper facades light. With white color the interior looks lighter and fresher. In order to get rid of the dirty effect, you just need to add bright accessories.
Choosing a style for a small room
Interior style plays a key role in the overall perception of a room. Based on the chosen style, you need to select furniture and accessories. Exists great amount interior styles that are somehow interesting for design. But, you need to choose a style that suits your taste and room.
In fact, this style is considered the most popular in the interior. It gives the interior some kind of perfect calm and harmony.
In order to decorate a small room in modern style use:
- light shades (beige, gray);
- bright accents;
- maximum simple furniture;
- quality textiles.
If you have already chosen the classics to decorate your room, then be prepared that you will have to work hard on it. It's not even that the classic style requires space. In order to bring all your ideas to life, it is worthwhile to carefully think through the arrangement of the furniture.
Also note that in the classic style you should only use natural materials, which make it truly luxurious.
Provence style is able to recreate a cozy French province in your apartment. IN Lately this style is used very often because it is incredibly harmonious, cozy and comfortable.
To decorate rooms in Provence style you need to use:
- many accessories;
- natural materials (textiles, wood, stone);
- artificially aged furniture.
This style can transform even the smallest room into a comfortable country home. Just like in the Provence style, only natural materials, including fabrics. It would also be a good idea to add various accessories (for example, bright mugs or plates).
The Celestial Empire is famous for its competent arrangement of furniture even in the smallest rooms. For the main thing - maximum functionality, which is:
- simple furniture;
- laconic accessories;
- bright color scheme.
Minimalism in the interior
Characteristic features of minimalism:
- lack of elaborate decor;
- laconicism of forms;
- graphic.
It is very important that the room has as much free space as possible and as much less furniture, but it must be functional.
Modern materials are used to make furniture:
- natural wood;
- frosted glass;
- aluminum profiles;
- steel.
The main thing in this style is the correct layout of the space, as well as its visual division using fabric partitions and color schemes.
Color solution for interior design
The design of small interiors is carried out in a single color key, and for rooms less than 10 square meters it is better to choose a very light and monochrome color scheme.
It is recommended to decorate small rooms in cool colors, because objects painted in cool colors, such as blue, cyan, green, lilac, seem a little further away than they actually are.
The following warm colors will create a cozy atmosphere:
- beige
- light pink
- peach
Therefore, you can combine warm and cold shades to create the interior design of such objects.
The walls should be plain or with dim small patterns. Wallpaper with large ornaments is absolutely contraindicated. Walls of different colors, but kept in the same color scheme, look very good in such rooms. This color scheme visually increases the space of the room and makes it more attractive. For example, you can make one wall of color eggshells, and the rest are light brown. In addition, one of the walls may have dim stripes or ornaments.
When creating interior design for small rooms, contrast is possible in tone, but not in color. Combinations such as red and light green, yellow and blue are contraindicated. However, the tonal contrast is quite acceptable. Combinations can be used
- dark gray
- light gray
- dark brown
- beige
Furniture for a small room
If you're unlucky enough to have large apartment, then you have probably thought about how to decorate the room as functionally and compactly as possible.
Choosing a wardrobe
The cabinet you choose must certainly be functional, and its color must certainly be combined with your chosen interior style. As mentioned above, for small rooms it is recommended to use bright hues, which visually increase the space.
The ideal wardrobe option for a small room would be one in which you can place all the necessary things. All shelves must be functionally located. Another way to visually enlarge a room is to add more mirrors.
Bed in the interior of a small bedroom
Absolutely all the free space in the room can be taken up by a large bed, but for a small room this is simply unnecessary. Therefore you need to think about alternative options. For example, French hanging beds , which can be removed during the day to completely free up space.
Smart interior of a small room in Khrushchev
A loud echo of the USSR is the Khrushchev era, which almost all residents of the post-Soviet space encountered. Some lived in such apartments as children, some moved only recently and decided to completely remodel it.
Rooms in Khrushchev buildings are small, but they can also be made truly incredibly comfortable and cozy using proven methods. The most suitable style for Khrushchev is minimalism or Provence.
How to decorate a window in a small room
They can be made from lightweight materials; translucent airy fabrics can be used, as they give depth to the window and allow daylight to pass through well.
What ceilings are suitable for a small room?
The main rule of design is that all interior details must be selected in one color scheme. Main role in the visual expansion of space, if it concerns the ceiling, its surface plays a role. Recently, designers have given preference to materials that have a reflective effect.
The right wallpaper for a small room
It's no secret that one of the main roles in interior design is played by wall decoration, and this, most often, is wallpaper. And here many questions arise, including the choice of pattern, color and texture of wallpaper.
Characteristics of wallpaper for a small room:
- light shades;
- absence of a pattern (or it must be very small);
- simple textures.
Of course, you can choose different wallpaper colors, but you don’t need to use really dark shades, which will definitely steal most of the space. Provided that there is little light in the room, it is better to use warm shades, and in good lighting, cool shades are ideal.
Decorating a living room is a responsible matter. If the corridor (hallway), bathroom and kitchen are rather “auxiliary” rooms, then the bedroom or living room are the main ones. After all, it is in them that the most time is spent (not counting the hours of work of each housewife in the kitchen). When planning the design of a bedroom, you want to take into account many points at once, sometimes contradictory. We will try to tell you how to do this in this article. The first chapter will touch on the design features of each room of the house (apartment), the remaining chapters will be devoted specifically to living rooms.
Design of a room depending on its purpose
Living room
This is the case when we can talk about the scope of fantasy. After all, this is usually the largest room in the apartment; you can make many of your desires come true. But, if we talk about a certain standard, then the advice is this: choose a classic style or a modern style. It will not become boring for a long time and will no longer irritate you with intrusive elements. bold styles(just imagine a loft-style living room for a moment - how long will it please you?). You need to start from the meaning of the name of the room - living room. This is the heart of the house; this is where you, for example, take guests.
Bedroom
The first and most important rule is to focus on the gender, character and passions (hobbies) of the owner. It is unlikely that the personal room of a guy-athlete will be similar in design to the bedroom of a woman leading a social lifestyle.
Compliance with the tenant - here main criterion choosing a room design.
Bathroom
It all depends primarily on the size. If the bathroom is very small, it comes to the fore good location elements needed in it. Make the most of every square centimeter. You may have to refuse to install a washing machine (you can put it in the kitchen) and order (buy) a tall, narrow cabinet. He won't "eat" square meters floor, but will accommodate everything you need.
Children's
It is clear that the tastes of an adult and a child can differ greatly. And what parents think is the most suitable option, their child may not like at all. Therefore, first, try to find out which room the child himself sees. Discuss general idea and details, sketch out the project.
Corridor (hallway)
The most important guideline is size. It determines what kind of design you can afford to implement in this room. If this is a modest few meters, then first of all you will have to choose from the essentials (wardrobe, key holder, shelf for hats). The general one should be simple and unobtrusive. It is better to abandon colorful wallpaper and open shelves- this will “clutter” the room. It is also worth considering good lighting. A successful lighting solution will help “push apart” the walls or visually raise.
Large corridor(hallway) gives you more options when planning your design. In addition to the essentials, you can afford additional elements comfort and decor of the room (sofa at the entrance, large floor vase).
Choosing a style
So, the fundamental question is the choice of style for the living room. Let's look at a few of the most common options.
Modern
Undoubtedly, this style, like no other, will look relevant and modern (corresponding to the name). To prevent the appearance of the room from becoming boring, you can use some tricks. For example, to focus on those interior details that are easy to replace if desired (curtains, chandelier, paintings on the walls, various decorative items). By removing something and adding a new “zest”, you can easily give the room a new mood without resorting to global changes.
Classic
The style is suitable for those who love solidity and timeless design options. That’s what’s good about classics – they are always appropriate.
When choosing a classic style for a bedroom or living room, remember - classic does not tolerate cheapness! Everything, from furniture to the most inconspicuous part of the interior, should “breathe” with solidity.
High tech
An excellent option for lovers of minimalism in the interior. Clear lines, strict functionality of objects, a free atmosphere in the room, clear colors - this is what you need to focus on when choosing a high-tech style.
Remember that this style is good for those who really like it. By choosing it for the design of a bedroom or living room as an experiment, you risk quickly getting tired of the unusual look of the room.
Minimalism
A style somewhat similar to the high-tech style. From furniture - only necessary and functional components. The general direction of the design should be observed in the main elements (wallpaper, furniture, curtains), avoiding small interior details.
Design options according to room area
Room 5 sq m
The size of such a room only allows for so much. It is worth refraining from many pieces of furniture and leaving the essentials, according to the purpose of the room. Bed, small wardrobe- perhaps this will become the decoration of such a small room. Otherwise, the bedroom will turn into a “Chinese box” filled with its owner’s things. Guided by the principle of minimalism in the design of such a room, remember that one large (but shallow) closet is better than separate shelves, etc.
Room 8-9 sq m
This size of living room is undoubtedly more convenient. It is possible to place more necessary things. And design options can be “bolder”. In a room of this size, if desired, you can arrange useful pieces of furniture (, bookshelves, bedside tables) and “secondary” (small aquarium, TV on the wall, soft pouf or couch).
Room 12-15 sq. m
In this case, you can choose certain style and strictly adhere to it. The size of the room will allow you to observe all the subtleties of style and embody the chosen direction in everything, without saving on space.
The nuances of decorating a room for a girl and a boy
It is clear that there is a difference in the design of a boy’s and a girl’s room. It is important not to go to extremes and templates when decorating your personal room. Below are the main criteria that you should adhere to when planning your bedroom design.
The bedroom of a young girl has:
- Light (usually pastel) colors
- Lightness and elegance of furniture
- Abundance of decorative elements
A young man's room is usually different:
- Some asceticism (minimalism)
- Strict “masculine” colors
- Functionality of furniture
It is clear that each person is individual. And a girl’s room is not something predictably “girly”. Surely, an athlete’s bedroom will be very different from a young woman’s boudoir. Also with the choice of room design for a young man - there are many options. It all depends on the personal preferences and lifestyle of the owner of the room.
How to choose the right wallpaper for a room
It would seem that wallpaper is just the background of the room in essence. And you need to choose them, focusing primarily on color. However, the modern assortment expands the range of criteria that you need to rely on in your choice. First of all, the purpose of the room influences. After all, wallpaper for the kitchen will be significantly different from wallpaper for the nursery or living room! And the process varies depending on the type of wallpaper chosen.
Wallpaper for the bedroom
Whatever the style of the room, it is better to choose wallpaper for the bedroom in neutral tones. After all, the first and most important purpose of the room is relaxation. This is what you should start from when thinking about “clothing” for the walls. Choosing bright wallpapers certain colors or with a very expressive design - think ahead. Will you get tired of this wallpaper after just a couple of months and want a calmer option? If you want bright accents– let them become photo frames, unusual vases, and other accessories. Replacing them with new ones is easier than changing the wallpaper on the walls. If the bedroom style involves “expensive” decoration, you can choose seamless fabric wallpaper. By the way, they will do an excellent job of providing additional sound insulation.
Wallpaper for the living room
Curtains for the living room and bedroom: features of choice
Usually, when designing a room, it is done almost as an afterthought. Although this interior detail can carry no less stylistic load than, for example, furniture or wallpaper! Curtains - how business card rooms. They can make the room boring and expressionless, and when good choice revive the most laconic room in design.
There are rules for choosing curtains that should always be taken into account so as not to be disappointed with the result.
- Curtains should be combined primarily with the color and texture of the textiles in the room.
- Upholstery upholstered furniture and the curtains must be in harmony!
- The patterns of wallpaper, curtains and textiles in the room should not “interrupt” each other, creating chaos. If the wallpaper pattern is clear and pronounced, it is better to opt for curtains in one color, without a pattern.
- Using the contrast effect to correct room imperfections ( vertical stripes on curtains are perfect for a room with low ceilings, and the transverse stripes will visually expand it). Also, do not forget about the size and shape of the window(s), the size of the room, the height of the ceiling and other features of the room.
When choosing curtains for a living room, it is important not to overdo it! Excessive pretentiousness of curtains, an abundance of details and a complex cut can do a disservice and make all other design elements look inexpressive.
Ceiling design in the room
When deciding on a living room, you need to be guided by many criteria. An important point is determining the size financial costs. After all, the ceiling can be either “budget” (simple whitewashing or painting the surface) or more expensive (there are many options here).
Ceiling finishing options and their features
Ceiling plasterboard Perhaps this is the most common ceiling design option in our time. After all, it has a lot of undeniable advantages:
Ability to create complex original designs. The ceiling can become the main thing design solution in the design of the room!
Additional sound insulation.
Saving heat and adjusting the microclimate of the room.
One of the fastest and easiest ceiling repair options. If you want something special, unique design, That suspended ceiling can be combined with plasterboard elements.
The disadvantages include its price (most often it is much higher than other possible options).
Fabric cloth A very specific option, used only in individual, thoughtful room design. 0In our standard apartments The architects planned the organization of living space in such a way that almost all rooms were quite small. Sometimes the room looks like a pencil case: there is no place to put furniture, you cannot walk freely.
How to expand the space?
is a problem for most people. Narrow rooms and sometimes the absence of windows should further reduce the space in such a house. Now, however, there are several good decisions to eliminate the inconvenience caused.
Background
One of them is the background. Selecting the right background - good way to create space in a small room and add stylish elements to tone down the cramped space.
It's about O color palette interior and furniture. When designing a small room, you need to know that the room becomes narrower due to the accumulation of many details. The same can be said about dark colors in the interior, or, conversely, about too bright details.
Remember the rule: it is advisable to choose the interior of small rooms in one color scheme. We are talking not only about curtains and wallpaper, but also about furniture.
Monochrome coloring is exactly what is most suitable for the design of small rooms. Light, soft colors can visually increase the area of the room, unlike dark and bright ones.
Gray-blue or light green tone in decoration and furniture in light shades - classic choice professional designers for a very small room. With such a palette, it’s easier to breathe in a small room, and the walls aren’t so oppressive.
Landscapes
A feeling of more space is created and the illusion of increasing the size of the apartment with the help of paintings that lead the eye into the distance or the same photo wallpaper. The landscape takes us into other dimensions that expand the size of the room against which it is located.
Draw a window
If your small room does not have enough windows, you can safely rely on painting a wall made in the form of a window from which you can see the forest or the sea, for example. This is extremely effective method forget about the narrow room.
Doors can also become part of a unique design if they are painted like walls. Beautiful flower or a breathtaking landscape are some ways to visually enhance a space.
Furniture
Another important design condition in small rooms is as little furniture as possible. This way it will be cleared appropriate place for wall paintings or photo wallpapers, you will instantly be able to periodically update the room and make it as spacious and stylish as possible.
There is no need to clutter the central part of a small room with furniture - you need to place furniture along the walls so that the room is not divided into very tiny zones.
It is good to use built-in furniture: in a rectangular and narrow room, a closet placed at the back wall will balance the room.
Glass and mirrors
Mirrors, glass objects, and glass furniture will add light to the room. If it allows functional purpose rooms, you can even replace the usual wooden doors with glass or completely transparent partitions.
Ceiling
An ideal option for small rooms would be modern tension glossy ceilings. The shine of the ceiling adds visual volume to any room, especially if the ceiling has a pronounced reflective effect.
A small room with a mirrored ceiling will appear taller and wider, and therefore much more spacious.
Curtains
Curtains and curtains in a small room should be light: thick, with heavy lambrequins, suitable only for spare rooms with large windows. Translucent curtains will visually enlarge the room, because a perspective appears that goes into the distance.
As you can see, it’s worth putting in a little effort, using your imagination and following these rules - and your small rooms will become more spacious and comfortable.
