What is the first thing that catches your eye when entering a room?
Without a doubt, this is the CEILING.
A straight white ceiling has long been out of date and, frankly speaking, brings boredom. A multi-level plasterboard ceiling is an excellent solution.
We have prepared for you everything you need to decide on the design of such a structure. And also choose the location of the built-in lighting.
175 photos of suspended plasterboard ceilings for the bedroom, living room and kitchen. Detailed help in choosing a ceiling for a room small size. Laconic and convenient infographics on choosing a design style.
Plasterboard ceilings come in all sorts of shapes, colors, designs and easily fit into any style of room, be it classic or modern. Supporters simple interior may be limited to a one-level composition, but for those who want to create something unique and creative, the market offers several design options for plasterboard ceilings.
Two-level plasterboard ceilings
Two-level ceilings give the room additional volume and allow you to change the shape of the room literally beyond recognition, making the interior rich and sophisticated. The complexity and whimsicality of the ceiling design depends only on your imagination! Such ceilings are the first thing that catches the eye and attracts the attention of guests!
Sudden changes in height or smooth flexible lines, built-in lamps or unusual colors in the decoration - all these decorative features can be brought to life with the help of drywall. The geometry of the ceiling allows you to create any shape: angles, curves, bent and broken lines. Depending on the interior of the room, the ceilings can also be decorated with paintings or stucco.
With the help of height differences and proper lighting, they can be used as additional dose for zoning the space of the room. Or you can highlight only certain interior items that you want to pay special attention to: a bed, a table.
Two-level ceilings will look great in. Drywall makes it possible to build any shapes on the ceiling: a flower, a sun, alien ship, soccer ball...
Lighting design for plasterboard ceilings
The main function of designer lighting is not even lighting, but rather creating a special mood and pleasant atmosphere in the room. There are a huge variety of design options, but the most popular are LEDs and LED strips. They provide soft, uniform lighting, visually increasing the depth of the ceiling and creating the so-called “floating” effect. Combining models different colors glow and shapes, you can come up with your own unique design.
Types of designer lighting:
Standard. This kind of lighting is easy to implement: simple ceiling bars for lamps and standard pendant lamps are enough for it.
Target. Suitable for zoning space, visually separating different parts of the room from one another. For example, in an active place, the light can be made brighter, and in a relaxation area, muted tones and soft light can be used.
Decorative. Bright contrasting colors or gentle light with tints: well-thought-out lighting, in harmony with the room’s furniture and decorative elements, will help create the desired atmosphere and festive mood in the interior.
Plasterboard ceilings for the kitchen: design choices
In the design of the ceiling in the kitchen, the correct geometric shapes. A circular layout is good for highlighting the center of the room, and rectangular ceilings perfectly adjust the shape of the room. For example, a square shape is recommended, which visually expands the walls. For the kitchen, you can also select wavy shapes of unusual and bizarre configurations, starting with ordinary ovals and ending with unimaginable zigzags.
Attention! In a kitchen with low ceilings, you cannot place complex structures: choose one or two simple shapes! When designing the shape of the ceiling, always balance the dimensions of the decorative elements with the height of the room so that everything looks harmonious.
Designer ceilings made of plasterboard not only radically transform, but are also good from a practical point of view. Drywall has great moisture resistance, excellent sound insulation and fireproof protection, which will ensure the beauty and successful operation of your kitchen for many years.
Ceiling design in a small kitchen
It is recommended to place plasterboard ceilings only in kitchens with high ceilings or above average levels, as they take away the height of the room and do not reflect light well. For a small kitchen with low ceilings, you can make the design two-level or simply place a small cornice around the perimeter: this will help visually “raise” the ceiling higher and make the space more airy and free. You can experiment with color and come up with a different color scheme for each level.
An interesting design technique is the so-called “floating” ceiling. The floating ceiling effect is achieved by installing the second level in the center without visible side walls. LEDs are placed inside this structure so that they are invisible, and only their light is visible.
Remember that the lamps built into the suspended ceiling must be evenly spaced across the entire kitchen area so that all functional areas are illuminated.
Ceiling in the kitchen-living room: proper zoning
What points need to be taken into account when choosing for such an unusual room as a combined kitchen-living room?
As we have already mentioned, it is important to provide a functional division into zones: a work area (kitchen) and a rest area (dining room-living room). Boundaries between rooms can be created using unusual ceiling architecture, building various geometric shapes or dividing lines. Decorative lighting and application will help enhance the effect. different materials when finishing the ceiling in the kitchen and living room.
Divide not only the ceiling, but also the walls and floor into zones. Play with the design, duplicate different elements, emphasizing general style! This design will make your kitchen unusual, fashionable and will look much more interesting than the standard painting of the ceiling white.
How to decorate the ceiling in the bedroom?
The most popular among designer ceiling structures are wavy lines and irregular shapes: There are no restrictions here! Any of your decorative ideas, be it asymmetrical decoration, multi-tiered friezes, medallions, arches, columns and domes - all this will be relevant and will fit perfectly into the bedroom interior!
Multi-level ceilings They are usually placed right above the bed. Avoid bright and eye-catching colors: the design should be relaxing! Ceilings in warm, light and muted tones will best cope with this task.
Design for a small bedroom
Choosing the right color scheme will help enrich the interior of a small room and make it more spacious. Traditionally painted white. But you can come up with something more interesting: for example, a pale blue suspended ceiling will resemble open sky. Another unusual option for a bedroom is to paint the middle of the ceiling with a deep warm color (for example, burgundy), and use lines from the center to make a systematic transition to the color scheme of the walls.
The use of glossy surfaces helps to expand small rooms... but this is not the case! In the bedroom, bright shine will only distract, so it is better to give preference to matte ceilings.
Avoid complex shapes and multi-level structures: a pile of different elements will visually narrow the space. Such finishing is permissible only if it is necessary to delimit the functional areas of the room or create an emphasis on any design element.
Adjusting a narrow bedroom
Unfortunately, square or narrow bedrooms in an apartment are far from uncommon! The main feature of such a bedroom is high ceilings, but this height can easily be adjusted using color. To visually increase the height, pale tones are suitable, and dark colors will help to “lower” the top. If you paint the walls two shades darker than the ceiling, this will also make it lower. Remember that the colors of the ceiling and floor should always be different!
Don’t be afraid to experiment and feel free to use such original colors as light colors pink, purple, orange, coffee color.
Be sure to build in a lot of spotlights. A large amount of light in the room will create the illusion of a spacious, open space.
Original design for a bedroom 12-14 sq m
Creative in a children's bedroom
A plasterboard ceiling is a great opportunity to realize all your original creative ideas in the children's room.
In addition to the incredible design of the ceiling, which can also be easily built independently, it also has other visible advantages:
- Single- and multi-level ceilings can combine chandeliers, lamps, and built-in lighting, which will provide sufficient light in the room and help divide it into zones. In addition to central lighting, the nursery must have additional lamps with different light intensities throughout the room. The study area should be best lit, the sleeping area should be darker, and in the center of the room, where there is a lot of light at any time of the day, there should be room for games.
- Using plasterboard, you can create interesting ceilings and lamps in the form of various shapes such as a butterfly, a flower, an airplane, birds, which you can come up with depending on the interests of the child.
A custom ceiling design can also be created using hand painting. This method is still little known and not widespread, but it allows you to realize any desire of your child and make the room truly special and dear to him.
- The choice of arsenal for renovation in a children's bedroom should always be approached with particular responsibility. Drywall is a natural and environmentally friendly material, so you don’t have to worry about the child’s health.
To decorate the ceiling in the living room, designers advise using structures of geometrically regular shapes: these will be all kinds of circles or shapes that emphasize the frame of the base ceiling of the room.
Plasterboard ceilings will help you solve the problem of several zones. Spotlights and various decorative inserts will create a special atmosphere and become the final touch when creating a unique room design.
The design of your ceiling should organically fit into the style of the room itself. For example, a glossy ceiling will look at least strange; this option is more suitable for high-tech or modern.
Decoration of the hall in Khrushchev
A hall in a Khrushchev building is, as a rule, a small room with ceilings up to 2.5 meters high and practically zero sound insulation. Therefore, when planning the room and ceilings, it is necessary to choose design solutions that will help correct these features for the better.
Say no to a large chandelier that will only clutter the living room and make it visually lower. Most best option- a small suspended ceiling with built-in spot lighting: diffused lighting will visually increase the space. Sound insulation can be installed in the suspended structure, which will provide the necessary sound protection.
Another interesting design solution is to combine plasterboard and glossy ceilings, which will reflect light and visually “raise” the surface of the ceiling.
Choose colors in warm light tones. And if you make the ceiling and walls the same color, then the boundaries of the room will seem to blur, and this will also create the illusion of a large space.
Spacious living room 20 sq. m.
The area of the room may seem large at first glance, but its visual and actual size largely depends on the ceilings. If they are low, then you should not build complex two- or multi-level structures that will visually make the living room smaller: one level will be quite enough. For low ceiling choose tones that will lighter than the walls or glue them on, which will visually “raise” the ceiling.
For lighting large room It is recommended to use plasterboard structures with built-in spotlights that have the function of zonal adjustable lighting. Then you can, if necessary, adjust the amount of light in each part of the room. For example, turn on only two light bulbs above the closet or three lamps above the bed.
Making a plasterboard ceiling with your own hands
If you have even the slightest skill, installing drywall will not be a difficult task for you. You just need to know some features plasterboard sheets and about what to do with them, how to design everything and successfully hide all the finishing flaws under the ceiling. We will tell you about all this now.
First of all, you will need to take an inventory of your tools and, if necessary, buy missing fixtures and materials such as, for example, hangers, screws, profiles and dowel nails. Take profiles of at least 4 meters in size so as not to encounter the need to join them.
- The first level of the frame is always mounted in the same way. Before the drywall becomes a full-fledged structure, you will need to install a simple single-level ceiling. To do this, we make markings on the ceiling using a laser level and place a wall profile at a distance of ten centimeters from the main ceiling.
- The size of the indentation will depend on how the lamps and engineering systems. To install the frame evenly, use the laser level again.
- Fasten the longitudinal profiles, placing them at a distance of about 500-600 mm. The size of the profiles, as a rule, is fixed, so when installing a ceiling in a large room, they will need to be joined together using special devices.
- Make hangers above the ceiling profile. Secure them with an anchor or using dowel nails. Attach the guides to the hangers and secure them with self-tapping screws.
All these actions will require extreme concentration and accuracy in your measurements. Now that the main ceiling frame is done, we are again faced with the question: how can we construct a plasterboard ceiling ourselves?
- First, do the electrical wiring, ventilation, and communications so that all the wires are hidden under the ceiling before the sheets are placed. You can make holes for installing lighting both before and after installation.
- If your room has not completely straight walls, then when placing sheets of plasterboard, sloppy joints may form. Therefore, before you make the ceiling and start laying out the sheets, you will need to first slightly trim the places of these joints with the wall or corner of the room so that your sheet lays beautifully and neatly. To begin, take and treat all the sheets with a special primer to ensure good waterproofing.
- Leave a distance of a few millimeters from the ceiling to the wall so that plasterboard sheets could “breathe” freely and were not deformed later under the influence high temperatures.
- Start fastening the sheets along the supporting profiles, strictly observing the staggered order: the first sheet must be fastened relative to the wall, and the next one - from the longitudinal profile that comes first.
- The installation stage is over! Now you need to make holes for fixing lamps, laying pipes and other communications.
- Plastering the ceiling should only begin after the initial ground finishing has been completed. Use one that will penetrate deeply into the joints: this will help make the drywall stronger and at the same time treat the sheets themselves, preventing the appearance of mold, microorganisms and other fungi on the ceiling.
- The installation of plasterboard sheets is complete, all that remains is to add various decorations and decorative elements to them.
Among modern finishing methods ceiling surface suspended two-level ceilings occupy a key place. They look unusually fresh and presentable, just like in the photo in advertising brochures installation organizations, and live, representing an extremely successful design solution for interiors that are completely different in nature. Meanwhile, in order to skillfully use all the advantages of a two-tier design, it will not be superfluous to know what impact they have on the visual appearance of the premises - and how this happens on specific examples. We present to you extensive material that will certainly come in handy if you are eager to install two-level suspended ceilings- 100 photos with the best ideas and useful tips on the integration of a complex ceiling structure into the interior.
All the benefits of using
If the stars light up, it means someone needs it. Likewise, tensioned two-level structures are successfully implemented in modern city apartments and private houses for the simple reason that they allow the owners to realize some design ideas due to their obvious advantages. Which ones?
- modern style - for those who are accustomed to following trends, it is the factor of relevance of a particular decision that plays a key role;
- effective camouflage of pipes and communications - nothing will spoil the appearance of the room, and if necessary, you can easily get direct access to them;
- unlimited zoning possibilities - this can be a division within the room into several both decorative and functional zones;
- variety of lighting scenarios - additional levels of the ceiling structure can be used to place various lighting sources on them and create unusual lighting effects;
- zooming in on a room - in the photo it is noted that suspended two-tier ceilings work great to visually increase the height of the room - but not in the case of very modest-sized rooms;
- potential uniqueness of each project - there are no boundaries when it comes to creating ceiling structures with several levels, which means that there is a real opportunity to uniquely customize your interior while costing a minimum of money spent;
- combination of different textures and shades - due to such stylistic synthesis, new forms are realized decorative design ceiling.
Summarizing all of the above, we can say with confidence that two-level ceilings can be perfectly implemented in the format of an ordinary city apartment with small area, and in spacious conditions country house, where, as you know, square meters are not really counted - why, when there are already plenty of them?
All the disadvantages of using
No matter how much we want, everything has reverse side- and often the facts discovered on it have much greater weight and significance. But not in the case of stretch ceilings in several levels - for this it is enough to look at even a few photos from catalogs. By and large, only the following points can be attributed to a small number of their disadvantages:
- reduction of actual ceiling height - acquires any significance only if the room itself cannot boast of extra centimeters upward;
- higher cost - an increase in the amount of consumables inevitably entails an increase in the price tag for the overall project, you have to put up with this or - choose simpler and available options registration, there is no third option;
- complicated installation - a fairly logical disadvantage, which actually matters only if you decide to install such ceilings yourself, however, most often this work is entrusted to the shoulders of professionals, therefore this disadvantage can be considered quite dubious.
Installation features. Video
Above we noticed that installation two-level tension fabrics are slightly more complicated - due to the need for design metal frame, which will serve as a supporting structure for the second level. If you analyze the entire installation algorithm point by point, then there is nothing complicated about it:
- first compiled general plan- you must decide how the lower level will be designed;
then it is necessary to take the required measurements and prepare profiles for constructing a metal frame;
- after the frame is ready, all that remains is to cover it with plasterboard;
- at your request, you subject the drywall to finishing - so that it fits into the interior as successfully as possible;
- stretch the polyvinyl chloride film using a heat gun according to the standard method, which has already been described more than once both online and on our website.
Here is a detailed video instruction that allows you to visualize all this
Color compatibility table
The use of several levels of the ceiling surface in a single design concept implies compliance with certain color combination rules. Of course, any rules are made to be broken - and in some cases we even recommend doing so, but information about basic tonal combinations will definitely not be superfluous.
For convenience, we have compiled it into a compact table. Use it!
| Color | Optimal combination | Undesirable combination |
| White | Blue, red, black | |
| Beige | Brown, emerald, red, black | Yellow |
| Grey | Fuchsia, red, purple | Green |
| Pink | Brown, white, olive, mint | Purple, orange, light green |
| Red | White, black, yellow | Brown, pink |
| Yellow | Blue, lilac, light green, light blue | Black |
| Blue | Red, white, gray, brown | Green, purple |
| Black | White, red, light green, yellow, orange | Versatile, but requires dilution |
Interaction with light sources
With the emergence of a large number of sources additional lighting Designers have an excellent opportunity to directly influence the atmosphere in the room, and stretch two-tier ceilings came in handy here. As a rule, one of the levels is located along the perimeter or along one of the walls and takes an active part in zoning the premises by placing spotlights or LED lights. These light sources belong to the category of additional ones and help, in addition to performing a direct practical function, to achieve an artistic division of a single living space into several functional zones.
Let's see how all this happens in reality.
What light sources are actively used?
- spots- spotlights, which are often called recessed, have the ability to illuminate a space within a radius of a maximum of 2 meters and therefore are most often used in a bunch of 4-6 pieces, placed sequentially or in random order;
- LED strips- LED strips that stretch along the perimeter or along one of the walls and perfectly illuminate the space are basic element so-called hidden lighting;
- chandeliers - classic version the main lighting, which is most often its central element, in the case of two-level ceilings is placed mainly on the PVC sheet itself;
- lampshades- exists large number variations - and each of them can play its role in the simulated lighting scenario, it is allowed to be placed both on the plasterboard part and directly on the tension fabric.
It should be noted that quite often LEDs are located on the upper level in such a way as to highlight certain areas, thereby helping to achieve a voluminous and beautiful display of the pattern printed on the canvas. The most common options:
- starry sky;
- specific constellations;
- solar dawn;
- space theme;
- geographical maps.
Use in various types of premises
The functional features of premises are one of the main factors that determine the nature of the finishing of their ceiling structure. Take a look at the photo above: placing suspended two-level ceilings in one case can advantageously emphasize the scale of the room and the specifics of its use, but in another it can disrupt the harmony in the air and create an uncomfortable, poorly optimized interior. In addition, in bathrooms, balconies, and children's rooms, you need to be very careful when using a multi-level structure - due to direct mechanical impact, the stretched fabric can tear, and permanent temperature changes affect its performance.
However, people love two-tier suspended ceilings and actively use them in their “homes”. Let's look at how this happens and what rules should be followed so that the final result after installation is pleasing to the eye. Well, when is it worth abandoning the rules in order to get an original and effective interior.
In the living room
If you live in a private house and want to emphasize the luxury of your living room, we recommend that you view following photos stretch two-tier ceilings: among them there are many options with deep relief and unexpected contrasts.
It is not enough to have a large living room - you also need to be able to use the free square meters to the maximum. With the help of a complex ceiling structure and properly designed lighting, you can advantageously illuminate the recreation area or place other accents in the interior.
It always looks great when the ceiling is symmetrical to the floor design of the room. For example, as in the images below.
As a rule, in urban environments, with the help of two-level suspended ceilings, owners strive to emphasize the internal volume of the room. A higher scale is achieved by introducing an additional level in one of the corners of the room. Hidden lighting system- another tool that, in skillful hands, turns into an accurate designer weapon.
Look at how it hits not the eyebrow, but the eye.
In the kitchen
Modern kitchens do not always allow the use of several levels of finishing on the ceiling at once, but if such an opportunity exists, why not take advantage of it?
In city apartments:
- narrow frame;
- spot lighting throughout the entire area of the lower tier;
- centered stretch fabric light color;
- central chandelier (if possible)
This schematic arrangement of accents allows even in modest rooms kitchen type achieve excellent interior visualization. All proper zoning laws are observed, work area It is favorably illuminated by symmetrically placed spots, and a chandelier is used as the main lighting source. Instead, if desired, you can use a ceiling-type lamp - three lamps hanging over the dining table will be enough to organize a comfortable meal and an excellent atmosphere.
Be careful with experiments in modest-sized kitchens: failure to maintain color balance can cause an uncomfortable interior that puts pressure on the brain. In particular, be extremely careful when using black. If it’s really hard to overcome your sympathy for it, then give it a place on the modeled frame, and give the main level a pure white color. The combination of the two is especially beneficial contrasting textures - glossy And matte. In this case, it is best to place the first on the frame, and the second in the central part.
In private houses, there is little point in adhering to any specific schemes, since each house has its own layout, and most of the schemes known and recommended by experts simply do not work. It is best to seek the help of a professional designer - he will be able to take into account all the nuances of the room and develop a unique project. Of course, maximum attention should be paid to the ceiling surface.
We offer you a photo of the successful use of suspended two-level ceilings in the format of a spacious kitchen in a private house.
In the bedroom
Leave all provocations with color and texture for other rooms - in the bedroom you need to create an extremely cozy atmosphere that is as conducive to relaxation as possible. To do this, use calm for two-level ceilings. pastel colors, avoid geometric congestion and torn lines.
Soft, absolutely unobtrusive lighting and delicate accents on the bedside area of the two-level ceiling are welcome.
If your bedroom uses a central chandelier, then prefer not the most massive design: the light source should be natural and not blatantly appear in the field of view.
A separate case is the imitation of a ceiling under starry sky using LED lamps. With the help different types The glow can be achieved through the unique color scheme of a two-level ceiling. Of course, someone will say, it’s a hackneyed plot, it’s time to come up with something new. But take a look at the photo below, where suspended two-tier ceilings of this type are presented. Isn't it a winning solution?
In the hallway and corridor
One of the most interesting tools that helps to slightly enrich a rather meager design modern hallways by using
stretch ceilings. As a rule, in apartments these rooms cannot boast of substantial dimensions, so you can use a little trick: use ceilings of this type approximately as in the following photo.
Thus, you skillfully kill two birds with one stone:
- visually enrich a room that is modest in aesthetic characteristics;
- make it longer with the help of lower tiers parallel to each other.
Consistently placed lamps on a two-level ceiling enhance the desired effect.
Here are a few more interesting photos with two-level ceilings in the format of modern hallways and corridors. Carefully examine the interior - they are hiding in it great ideas, each of which can potentially fit organically into the design of your room.
In the children's room
Children passionately love everything bright, playful, and fabulous. Therefore, in terms of choosing colors and motifs when organizing a stretch ceiling, parents have completely free hands:
- flora and fauna;
- stars and sun;
- fairy-tale heroes;
- motifs from comics and animations.
Do you want a blue sky filled with vital energy on your ceiling? Please!
Have cartoon characters left the TV screen and settled on the suspended ceiling? Why not?
Incredibly beautiful butterflies flutter, creating a great mood and a reason to smile? Great option for the ceiling in the nursery!
As you might have guessed, for installing a two-level stretch ceiling, everything that is in one way or another included in your child’s interests and makes up a map of his/her interests is suitable. inner world. However, be careful with the lower level: children often like to frolic with all sorts of objects, so the risk of damaging the stretched fabric is permanent.
Conclusion
You can endlessly look at how suspended two-level ceilings look advantageous in photos, but you won’t be satisfied with images alone - sooner or later you will have to move from theory to practice. The existing variety of color and texture solutions for suspended ceilings allows you to express even the most daring and an extraordinary idea. The main thing is to organically fit it into general interior. It should be remembered that all parts of a two-tier stretch ceiling are of equal value, which means you need to avoid obviously tasteless, intrusive options that are on the verge of an aesthetic foul. An effect similar to two-level ceilings can be achieved by using two-color stretch ceilings in the interior. Or fit them into design concepts in which they will look natural and advantageous. As the programmers say: "turn a bug into a feature".
Flat and smooth ceilings are a thing of the past. Two-level ceilings will add exquisite chic to any room. You can create such a structure yourself by developing the necessary design project, purchasing the required amount of material and allocating a few free days for repairs.
Advantages of two-level ceilings
To replace the ordinary flat ceiling two-level ceiling structures made of plasterboard arrived, photos of which are proof of this. This finish has a number of advantages, namely:
- allows you to make a room in any style using various design variations;
- makes it possible to hide uneven surfaces, pipes, wires and other parts;
- make the lighting to your taste and direct its flow in the right direction;
- aesthetic appearance;
- ease of use (dry dusting is sufficient for cleaning);
- visual zoning without the use of partitions.
The decor element in question has a couple of minor drawbacks, one of which is that the height of the room is slightly reduced. If the room is very humid, drywall is subject to slight deformation; however, the surface of the material is impregnated with paraffin, which significantly increases its chances of deformation. long term services.
Design selection
Design of two-level ceilings- this is the design of an aesthetically pleasing appearance of the ceiling in a room using plasterboard. The design can be selected according to a certain style, design lines and color scheme will help determine which one. The ceiling should match the style of the entire room, although many can experiment with combinations and get a fairly laconic result.
Classic style suggests light colors, regular contours of the ceiling, an elegant chandelier or lamps.
High-tech most suitable for two-tier (multi-tier)plasterboard ceiling. Two-level designThe top of the room assumes a rectangular shape without any problems. Blue metal lamps, purple shades This style is perfectly emphasized.
The antique look of the ceilings with brightly curved outlines will be in harmony with columns and other decorative elements of this style.
Fans of complex shades will love modern. This type is characterized by the absence of angularities. Here there is maximum open space, the presence of many levels not only in the ceiling, but also in various elements of the room. It is very important to use photo printing on some parts.
The ultra-modern techno style is perfectly displayed on plasterboard ceilings in two tiers. Geometric lines, lamps with “cosmic” lighting will elegantly complement the image.
Especially creative people should consider ethnic design stylesplasterboard ceiling designthe whole room. Rich Indian notes in the interior will help transform your apartment into a bright holiday. In this option, the top of the room can be safely painted red or orange, the dim light of a small number of light bulbs (1 row) will fill it with mystery.
If you use japanese style, then the lower tier of the ceiling should be placed as low as possible. In general, everything in this style is mundane: furniture without legs, a mattress without a bed.
Much design literature provides in-depth descriptions of English, African, Dutch, Egyptian and other types ethnic style, based on which the project is being madetwo-level plasterboard ceiling designjust the room as a whole.
Hanging design for living room, kitchen and bedroom
Picking up two-level plasterboard ceilings in the living roomIt’s better to focus on Victorian, Gothic, classical, Romanesque, Empire, classicism, modern, and rococo styles. Two-level plasterboard ceilings, photos for the living room demonstrate the feasibility of their use.
It is better to decorate the bedroom in the style of avant-garde, baroque, constructivism, hi-tech. A two-level rectangular plasterboard ceiling will harmonize perfectly in the bedroom.
In the kitchen you can consider any optionstwo-level ceiling design. The installation of plasterboard structures in this room requires the presence of a powerful hood so that the ceiling pleases its owners for every year. beautiful view. Here it is better to use styles with simple forms: minimalism, hi-tech.
Multi-level ceilings in a children's room with colorful colors will help bring any child's fantasy to life. Durable and environmentally friendly drywall does not affect the health of the child. From it you can construct different shape ceiling (sun, rainbow), and bright colors (pink, light green, blue) will help to decorate. Adds playfulness led light bulbs colored lighting.
It is important to know that several levels of the design in question visually and physically reduce space, therefore, for rooms that are too small, it is better not to use it. Thanks to the second level, you can visually delimit the room into zones: receiving guests, a place to relax, an area for watching movies or reading books.
Selecting the type of lighting and color scheme
When deciding on lighting, you should start from the size of the room:
- for an ordinary apartment room, it is recommended to make only two-tier suspended ceilings from plasterboard, with a built-in one row of light bulbs;
- Large rooms will be decorated and significantly illuminated by several rows of light bulbs installed on tiers.
Two-level plasterboard ceilings with lighting, photos of which are presented below, have the following types:
- Open type. Lighting devices are placed on top of an already assembled plasterboard ceiling.
- Target type. Bright lighting is installed in work areas, matte lighting – in rest areas.
- Multicolor type. Unusual lighting is found in hidden fragments of the ceilings.
Installation of lamps
Installation of spotlights is simple. Thanks to the springs located on the body, the lamp is securely attached to the hole. Basically, the illumination radius of such bulbs is 30 degrees, so it is recommended to place them in rows.
The process of installing spotlights includes the following steps:
- Even when installing the first level of the ceiling, electrical wiring is laid. Flexible stranded wire stretched into in the right direction according to the drawing. To protect against possible ingress of excessive moisture, it is better to place the wiring in special plastic pipes attached to the frame with clamps.
- Mark the locations of future lamps on the drywall. They should be approximately 30 cm from the metal frame.
- Using a drill with a cutter, drill holes with a diameter of 60-75 mm.
- Lead the pre-routed wires into the holes and attach the lamp. After installing the frame, screw the lamp into the socket.
Advice. Before starting work, you need to check if there is voltage in the electrical network. Strictly follow safety precautions.
List of necessary materials and tools for work
For those wishing to install a two-level plasterboard ceiling, photos and a list of tools for your consideration:
- guide profiles + connectors (crabs);
- plasterboard sheets,
- sealing tape, reinforcing tape,
- straight hangers,
- metal scissors,
- nails, screws,
- hammer drill,
- screwdriver,
- hydraulic level,
- primer,
- spatula
- other tools.
Installation technology
A two-level ceiling made of plasterboard with lighting (photo attached) is usually installed following the following steps:
- Development of a plan with a diagram and accurate measurements. Planning a ceiling with different lengths of walls in a room will present many difficulties, and if the perimeter is also uneven, all this must be taken into account. For drawing, the program ArhiCAD or similar is usually used. Thanks to measurements, material consumption is calculated so that you do not have to purchase expensive goods “by eye.” TO required size you need to add 10% of the material, this applies not only to sheets, but also to profiles. There should always be a small reserve for unforeseen situations. You need to be prepared for the fact that you will have to introduce some innovations into your independently designed drawing.
- Preparatory. The ceiling surface should be cleared of debris, plaster, old fragments of wallpaper, etc. Apply markings for fastening levels future design. Measure the height of the corners in the room, starting from the corner with the smallest height. Using a level, mark the markings with a construction pencil. It is better to use a water level as a level to measure vertical values.
Advice. If the room has not only different angles, but also the lengths of opposite sides, then the first step is to equalize the horizontal marks.
- First level installation. The measured section of the UD profile is attached to the drawn markings along the entire perimeter. Points are drawn on the ceiling every 60 cm to which a direct suspension is attached. A CD profile is subsequently superimposed on it. Construction crabs will help firmly secure the entire frame. Then the wiring is placed and everything is sheathed with measured plasterboard pieces.
Advice. At the junction of two sheets, it is advisable to make a chamfer (cutting a layer). The putty fits better into this recess, and the seam does not come apart over time.
- Second level installation. Markings for the UD profile are made on the wall, and a drawing of the future second level is drawn on the first level. The frame of the intended shape is fastened according to the markings. The CD profile sections are fixed vertically to the UD profile at a distance of 60 cm from each other. A UD profile is laid on the other side of the segments and secured with a flea. Cut out the drywall and sheathe the frame.
Advice. You can round the frame using pre-made notches on the profile.
- Finishing assembled structure. Cover the seams with sealing tape and go over it with putty. Coat the screws with the same mixture. Sand the putty and dry ceiling. Anyone can do this abrasive material(diamond mesh, sandpaper). There is an electric grater on store shelves, but it is usually used by professionals. If you are making the ceiling yourself, it is better to use manual sanding; it is of higher quality and gives the smoothest possible surface. After this procedure, a lot of dust remains, which needs to be swept away with a regular broom. Then start priming the surface. Thanks to this stage, the paint will lay down in an even layer without lumps.
Advice. If you plan to paint the entire structure, it is better to putty the entire surface of the drywall.
- Ceiling painting water-based paint. For this stage you need: rollers different sizes, brushes and paint containers. Use a brush to paint where the ceiling meets the wall. Pour some of the paint into the tray and begin the process of painting the entire surface with a roller. The ceiling is painted twice. The second layer should be applied after the first has completely dried. If the color of the walls and ceiling is different, then after painting the walls, top part masking tape should be attached.
Advice. If the ceiling is not planned white, and a certain shade, then you need to stir the dye immediately in the jar until a uniform color is obtained. Trying to make the mixture each time in a bath with a piece of paint, it is almost impossible to achieve the same shade, thus the color will be uneven throughout the ceiling.
Guided by all the tips above, they create exclusive two-level ceilings of various designs with their own hands.Photos of two-level plasterboard ceilingsare presented below.
Level ceilings made of plasterboard add elegance to the apartment, a photo of the finished result is proof of this. It is important to follow all stages of work: preparatory work, fastening the frame, installing electrical wiring, installing drywall, finishing. Making such a decorative element yourself is not difficult; the installation steps are accessible even to a beginner. The main thing is desire and free time to work.
Photo gallery
Clients often come to us asking what is best to do in the hall or living room. As a rule, this is the most spacious room in which people spend most of their time, so it is for this that you want to make an unusual and beautiful design.
We will try to tell you in detail about two-level stretch ceilings in the hall or living room. In order not to just post photos, we will immediately make an approximate calculation. The calculations, of course, are not exact, they will be made for a conventional room 4 by 5 meters - 20 square meters. We will make approximate estimates not in order to then “inflate” the price, but solely so that you can choose the option that suits you not only in style, but also in budget.
A structure that descends along the perimeter of the room, with a niche for hidden lighting
Let's start with perhaps the most common solution - a two-level structure, descending along the perimeter of the room, with a niche for hidden lighting. Using this technique, it is possible to visually increase the space in the center of the room. A spectacular classic, what else can I say. The cost of such a project for a room of 20 m2 is about 87,000 rubles.
Two-level design around the perimeter without lighting
The second most common option is a perimeter level without backlight. The budget is smaller, but no less impressive. IN small rooms it looks even more organic. Such an object will cost about 52,000 rubles.
Level transition in the form of a wave
Another way to lower the ceiling around the perimeter of the room is to make a level transition in the form of a wave. For many, such a two-level option will seem strange, but with a well-chosen wave amplitude, the effect is excellent. Important point– in the interior, waves and bends should be repeated. Approximate price– 87000 rub.
Level transition in a wave along two walls.
A “shortened” version of the previous design, when the two-level ceiling descends in a wave not along the entire perimeter, but only along two walls. Suitable for elongated rooms, this way you can highlight a zone and not create a well in the center of the room. The price of such a solution is about 48,500 rubles.
The choice of specific colored canvases from the catalog will not affect the cost of the object.
Design with a figure recessed in the center
This design in the hall can be called adjacent between the options that descend along the perimeter and two-level stretch ceilings with figures recessed in the center. Using this approach to design, you can create a very cozy and calm atmosphere in your room. In this version, a varnish cloth is used in the center, so the LED backlight lamps are visible. If you use a matte canvas, this will not happen. The approximate cost of work on such an object is 87,000 rubles.
Floating ceiling design
This option is not entirely two-level, but to create such a project you still need a special structural profile that allows the ceiling not to reach the wall. Mounted in the resulting niche led strip. And due to this profile, the impression of floating is created. A “floating ceiling” for such a room will cost around 38,000 rubles.
“Circle within a circle” design
This type is only suitable for large and tall rooms. Circle within a circle. A three-level stretch ceiling in the hall is a solution that will not suit many people. But, if the area and height allow you to use such a solution, then you should not refuse it - after completion of the work, this option will look gorgeous. The cost of work and materials for such a project will be about 97,000 rubles.
Large recessed circle in the center of the room
This two-level option will look ideal if the hall is adjacent to several adjacent rooms. Such a circle will be able to unite them into a single concept. Execution of such an object costs approximately 56,000 rubles.
"Ring"
This design method will be appropriate if you have a room with a bay window or you need to highlight an area under this protruding ring. For example, you have a dining table there, if it is planned to be oval, then we recommend repeating its shape. Approximate price – 95,000 rub.
Recess for a chandelier
If you have beautiful chandelier interesting shape, then why not complement it with an interesting frame. As you can see, the effect is very pleasant. An excellent choice if your living room has small sizes. The cost of work with such a solution is about 57,000 rubles.
Bright colored blot
This solution is worth resorting to if you have a very calm interior that lacks bright and lively accents. If you decide to make a two-level system in this format, then your interior will definitely not leave anyone indifferent. Approximate cost – 69,000 rubles.
Two-level stretch ceiling in the hall in the shape of a “river”
Using this solution allows you to visually stretch out the room. As a rule, the river goes to the window. A good option for small living rooms. The estimated cost of such a solution is 63,000 rubles.
Step along the window
An excellent solution if you have a small room in which you decide to install hidden curtain rods. Using this approach, you can add light from the window by installing lamps on the lower level. There is also no need to lower the ceiling in the entire room to create a niche for the cornice. The cost of this option, taking into account the niche for a hidden cornice, is 49,000 rubles.
“Snail” design
One of the most complex two-level structures in terms of execution is the so-called snail. This solution is worth resorting to if you have a large, high room. “Snail” will allow you to assemble almost any space of various configurations and sizes into a single one. You can’t install such a structure in small rooms; it will visually put a lot of pressure on it. The approximate price of such a project is 131,000 rubles.
Typically, such ceilings are made at one level and during the day they look simple and even. But at night or in the evening, when the hidden lighting is turned on, they reveal all their beauty. Approximate cost: 75,000 rubles. excluding LED equipment.
Let's sum it up
The variety of forms of suspended two-level ceilings for a hall or living room allows you to bring almost any design idea to life. But, unfortunately, you need to understand that such systems are exclusive products and they cannot be cheap.
Our company’s employees have extensive experience working with similar objects; we can always suggest the best option both in terms of design and budget.
Stretch ceilings have been used for quite a long time in the design of various rooms - both at home and in the office. They have many advantages and are easy to install and maintain.
To understand how to choose the most suitable option products, it is important to have a good understanding of what materials suspended ceilings are made from, what types there are and what are the features of their installation.
Advantages and disadvantages of two-level stretch ceilings
As a finishing material, suspended ceilings have many advantages, due to which they are often used indoors:
- The ceiling surface takes on a smooth, taut appearance. This is especially true for ceilings in old houses that have many cosmetic defects - unevenness, differences and mechanical damage.
- Installation of a stretch ceiling occurs very quickly - as a rule, all work takes no more than 1-2 days; The work is clean and not very noisy.
- In terms of design, stretch ceilings provide ample opportunities for choice - you can take classic white options, or you can develop an individual style that will highlight the beauty of the interior.
- Versatility - such ceilings can be installed in any room - bedroom, kitchen, toilet, etc.
- The ceilings are quite durable and easy to maintain - just wipe them periodically to remove dirt.
- A very important practical property of such materials is their water resistance. This is especially true for private houses and apartments on the top floors.
- Installation of ceilings is quite affordable for people who do not have special skills - accordingly, if you wish, you can save money on this.
The only significant drawback of suspended ceilings is their higher cost compared to traditional ways finishing - for example, whitewashing or PVC panels. However, the long service life largely compensates for installation costs.
Also to weaknesses These materials can be attributed to their low resistance to heating. In this regard, special built-in diode lamps are selected for suspended ceilings, which do not heat up too much.
Types of suspended ceilings
Varieties of these products are distinguished on the basis of different characteristics: material of the canvas, appearance, color, installation features.
According to the material of the canvas
Stretch ceilings are made from two types of materials – PVC film and fabric.
PVC film
This is an artificial material made from polyvinyl chloride. Usually it is welded from several fragments, and for this purpose the temperature in the room is heated with the help of a special gun to 60-70 degrees. Thanks to this, the film expands, becomes elastic, and after cooling it stretches again, which provides the ceiling with a perfectly even appearance.
Films can be the most different colors, contain drawings, which allows you to widely use their capabilities in the interior of the room.
Films can be purchased at the store in compact form - they are rolled into rolls.
You can also order ceilings with individual design: A predetermined design is printed on special printers.
Along with the richest design possibilities, the film ceiling also has the following advantages:
- The surface is completely free of imperfections and folds (provided that it is installed correctly).
- The material is less expensive compared to fabric ceilings.
- The material does not absorb odors or dirt and can be easily wiped with a regular damp cloth.
- Even in conditions high humidity The formation of mold on such a ceiling is excluded.
- PVC film creates sound insulation due to the properties of the material.
- Finally, the film does not allow moisture to pass through at all, so this ceiling does not leak.
Along with the advantages of PVC ceilings, they also have negative features:
- The film is quite vulnerable to mechanical damage - it is important to take this into account during installation and cleaning (carefully wipe the surface and do not hit it, do not touch it with sharp objects).
- Since such ceilings are assembled from several fragments, the seam can remain quite noticeable.
- The installation process is accompanied by strong artificial odors and heating of the air to high temperatures, so it is better to remove all objects from the room.
The film itself has the following technical characteristics:
- The standard thickness is 1.3 mm. Deviations are allowed in both directions within 0.2 mm.
- The width varies over a wide range - from 1.3 to 2.7 m.
- The texture is glossy, satin or matte (more details in the corresponding section).
- Fire resistance - melts when burned.
- Resistant to negative temperatures down to +5°C.
PLEASE NOTE. If the room temperature can drop below room temperature, then PVC film It’s better not to install it - it runs the risk of cracking.
Fabric ceilings
Fabric stretch ceilings are made from natural materials. The texture is somewhat reminiscent of the materials from which stockings are made.
The fabric has its advantages:
- Sufficient width for the room standard sizes(3 meters wide and up to 5 meters long). This allows you to stretch a single monolithic piece without seams, which gives a more attractive appearance to the finished ceiling.
- The fabric “breathes”, allows both water and air to pass through, without creating a greenhouse effect. This is relevant for private one-story houses. To prevent water from passing through, it is treated with polyurethane, creating a moisture-proof layer.
- The fabric is more resistant to frost and temperature changes than PVC.
- Since installation is carried out without the use of a heat gun or other special equipment, it is quite possible to do it yourself, without calling a team.
- Fabric ceilings are quite durable and serve without complaints for many years.
The material has some weaknesses:
- The fabric is not as elastic as PVC film, so it is more difficult to ensure even tension.
- Such material is always more expensive than film analogues.
- It is also less convenient for maintenance, since fabric stains are more difficult to remove than conventional PVC film.
- In terms of design capabilities, fabrics are inferior to PVC - the choice of colors and patterns is clearly not so large.
- Finally, designs with fabric sheets do not require the use of a harpoon, which is more reliable than the harpoonless installation method (details in the corresponding section).
TO technical specifications woven fabrics from which suspended ceilings are made include:
- The width varies widely - from a meter to 5.
- The thickness of the product is about 2.5 mm.
- The texture is matte and translucent.
- Fabric density from 150 to 300 g/m2.
- The material is flammable, but does not emit toxic products.
- The service life is very long - up to 20 years (as a rule, the warranty is about 10 years).
- The temperature range allows the use of fabric ceilings in any conditions – from -50 to + 70°C.
To choose the best option, you need to proceed from the operating conditions and the real possibilities of the budget.
Video - features of installation of fabric stretch ceilings
According to surface texture
Based on their appearance, there are three types of suspended ceilings:
- matte;
- glossy;
- satin.
They are all the same technical parameters. The only difference is in the visual features of the surface. Matte ceilings have a muted background that reflects a small amount of light. Outwardly, it can easily be confused with an ordinary whitewashed ceiling (if, of course, the color of the canvas is white).
They are installed in classic interiors to focus attention not on the ceiling, but on the internal space rooms.
They are also indispensable if you want to install a classic white ceiling in your house.
Of course, the matte surface suggests not only white, but also other color options, as well as artistic ceilings.
Unlike matte, glossy stretch ceilings have a corresponding lighting effect. They reflect rays so that they are essentially one large mirror. This interesting option for a stylish, modern design.
Gloss visually increases the space by reflecting the entire room. Dark tones work especially well in this sense.
This is especially true for small rooms - for example, for attics.
Video - caring for a glossy stretch ceiling is very simple
Finally, satin ceilings represent a golden mean between matte and glossy. They do not shine like gloss, but thanks to special processing of the material they acquire a perfectly smooth surface that unobtrusively reflects the interior.
This material is called satin due to its visual similarity to the corresponding type of fabric. Satin fabric is silky, smooth to the touch and is the most expensive looking fabrics thanks to especially dense thread weaving technology. Satin ceilings are also similar to silk and therefore fit perfectly into the most different options home interior.
According to the structure of the finished product
Ceilings often consist of one level. But there are more complex options– two-level stretch ceilings, less often – multi-level. All this gives the ceiling originality to the interior and creates large selection in favor of one model or another.
How to choose the right stretch ceiling
Choosing the right stretch ceiling option means correctly correlating the design features of the room, operating conditions with the parameters of the material. As for the interior, the choice here is determined by individual preferences.
And regarding other parameters, you can take into account some interesting tips:
- If indoors constantly high level air moisture (bath, shower, kitchen), accordingly, it is better to choose ceilings made of PVC film - they are much easier to care for, and the material does not get wet.
- If the ceilings are installed in a room where annual temperature changes are likely (for example, in a country house, in a country house with temporary residence). then it is better to use more reliable fabric sheets - they can easily withstand any winter cold.
- If special requirements are imposed on the design of the room, then you need to choose among film products - among them, even the most sophisticated buyers will certainly find a lot of interesting ideas.
- If you prefer the classic ones, warm colors in the interior of the house, it is better to choose fabric material - it creates the effect of warmth and comfort in contrast to smoother film analogues.
- If the room is small and cramped, then the choice should lean towards a glossy surface, which significantly increases the space visually.
- If the installation of the ceiling will be in a room from which it is not possible to remove things, then it is worth considering fabric options, since, as already mentioned, when installing film products, heat guns– temperature can damage furniture.
- If the ceiling is installed in a country house or in a one-story country house, then the choice should lean towards the fabric option - it breathes, and film “locks” the air and moisture inside.
- When choosing specific models material, it is important to pay attention to the quality of the material he is talking about warranty period. As a rule, foreign manufacturers provide a guarantee for a period of 10-12 years, domestic manufacturers - 1.5-2 times less.
PLEASE NOTE You should not choose a ceiling based solely on price. Stretch ceilings are quite durable products, so even with high price the costs will pay off within a few years. And if you skimp on quality, the risk increases that all the work will have to be redone, which will lead to additional expenses.
How are suspended ceilings installed?
Methods for installing two-level and single-level suspended ceilings differ in the peculiarities of fastening the canvas to a special profile, which is fixed along the perimeter of the ceiling.
Harpoon technology
This is very convenient way installation - the canvas is stretched onto special harpoons, while visually the ceiling consists only of fabric, since there is no need to use special skirting boards.
Harpoon is a special profile made of PVC. It accompanies the canvas along its entire perimeter. The fastening diagram is shown in the figure.
The harpoon is welded to the canvas directly during production, so the consumer is supplied with a ready-made structure. All that remains is to secure the harpoon in the profile. The design is very reliable and allows you to stretch the canvas well over the surface of the ceiling. Thus, the finished structure consists of two elements:
- Harpoon with ceiling material.
- A metal profile (usually aluminum) fixed to the top of the wall or to the ceiling itself.
The advantages of this technology are obvious:
- The system is very simple and the work is done quickly.
- The fastening is reliable and durable.
- The ceiling surface is perfectly flat thanks to precise calculations.
- Since the harpoon is hidden behind the canvas, the surface looks quite aesthetically pleasing.
- Thanks to this fastening, you can always dismantle the ceiling and then return it to its place. This is done in cases where, for example, water has flowed onto it from the roof.
PLEASE NOTE. The harpoon can be placed not only around the perimeter of the room, but also in other parts, so there is an option to create a stretch ceiling of two or more levels. This creates a wealth of choice for design ideas.
The installation steps are as follows:
- Taking measurements of the room. Measurements are taken extremely accurately to prevent even the slightest errors. They are performed using special laser levels.
- Cutting the material and mounting it on the harpoon
- Installation of aluminum profiles at predetermined locations.
- Installation of a harpoon in these profiles.
- Leveling the canvas to an ideal state using heat (heat gun).
The finished system schematically looks like this.
Beading technology
Beading, or wedge, technology, unlike harpoon technology, saves room space. In this case, the gap between the ceiling and the canvas is usually within 2 cm. Using this method, seamless ceilings are installed, which are stretched with a single canvas over the entire surface. To fix it, a small allowance (bead) remains on the material itself, which is simply tucked into the profile.
The sequence of actions is approximately this:
- The pre-measured canvas is bent around the entire perimeter to a certain width, which will allow it to be tucked into the profiles.
- Mounted along the perimeter aluminum profile, as is the case with harpoon technology.
- The beads are fixed to the profile.
- The canvas is leveled to a perfectly smooth state.
In this case, the ceiling is stretched in stages according to the diagram.