If you don’t have a chopstick (a plastic insert in the hole for a screw) at hand, you can replace it with a piece of polyvinyl chloride insulated wire (preferably double). It is placed in the hole and the screw is screwed in.
If during repair and construction work there was no drill with large diameter, hole the right size can be drilled with three thin drills simultaneously clamped into the drill chuck. They are first fastened with several turns of thin wire. You can only drill with this drill soft material(wood, plastic).
Punch a hole in concrete wall- not an easy task. To make the work easier, it is advisable to use a punch made from a drill with a diameter of 6-8 mm. Its end is sharpened into a dovetail shape. The drill is struck with a hammer and constantly turned. It only takes a few minutes to punch a hole with this tool.
To hang a heavy product from the ceiling, such as connecting a chandelier, you can use the following technique. A threaded metal sleeve is inserted into the hole in the ceiling. 2-4 holes are drilled in it, in which steel fingers move. A pointed bolt is screwed into the sleeve from below. He spreads his fingers, and they forcefully rest against the walls of the hole, due to which the device is firmly fixed in the ceiling.
When fitting window frames It is advisable to use carbon paper. It is placed between the doors or the door and the frame, after which the frame is closed. A clear mark will indicate the place that needs to be trimmed.
Making a hole in a concrete wall for hanging a carpet, picture or lamp. However, you don’t have to make holes, but glue the hooks to the concrete with glue. Hooks are made from a 40x50 mm duralumin plate. A piece of wallpaper and a layer of plaster underneath are removed from the wall. Then 6-8 layers of glue are applied to the concrete with breaks for drying. Back side The hook is degreased with a solvent and also covered with two layers of glue with intermediate drying, after which a piece of cotton fabric is placed on it, glued, and then dried. Finally, both surfaces are covered with glue, allowed to dry for 5-10 minutes and tightly connected. After 24 hours, you can hang a product weighing up to 10 kg on the hook. For this operation, it is best to use “Moment” and “Phoenix” adhesives.
If a film has formed on the paint layer, it is not necessary to filter it. It is enough to dip a piece of nylon stocking into the jar, and the brush can be dipped directly through the stocking. In this case, the paint is used completely, without loss.
An original decorative plinth can be made from rope with a diameter of 50-80 mm, painted with nitro varnish of any suitable shade. The rope-plinth is secured with nitro glue.
If a sagging door begins to cling to the floor, it is not necessary to remove it from its hinges and repair it. In order to eliminate this defect without removing the door from its hinges, you need to place a well-spaced hacksaw under its corner, stand on it with your foot and vigorously open and close the door several times. The procedure is continued until the required gap appears between the door and the floor.
Milk cartons in the shape of a parallelepiped can serve ready-made form for the production of concrete blocks. Dimensions 65x65x240 mm.
Such blocks can be used as curb stone, For decorative finishing and other purposes. To give greater strength blocks can be reinforced with pieces of wire.
To protect from rotting wooden beams and pillars, they are tarred. This is done as follows: the end of the post is wrapped with 1-2 layers of roofing material, secured thin wire or small nails, and then warmed up blowtorch. The bitumen impregnation of the roofing material melts and it is tightly welded to the wood.
A narrow strip of paper folded in half will help protect your fingers when driving small nails. In addition, it can be used to drive a nail when it is impossible to hold it with your hand or any other tool, for example, in a narrow gap.
Driving a screw into hard wood is not easy. Poke a hole for the screw with an awl, and rub the screw itself generously with soap. After this, tightening the screw will not be difficult.
You can drill holes in wood, plastic, laminated plastic of small diameter (0.8-1 mm) using a drawing compass, securing the drill in the needle holder. The risk of breaking the drill is significantly reduced.
Removing a bushing from a blind hole is not an easy task. You can solve it this way: pour thick machine oil into the hole, firmly insert a steel rod into the bushing and hit it with a hammer. The impact energy, transmitted through the oil, will knock out the bushing.
When connecting pipelines, you can use chewing gum as a sealant. In a softened form, it is applied to the thread and the coupling is screwed on. However, such a connection cannot be used for hot water supply systems, since high temperature The rubber band is too soft.
A paint brush whose bristles do not hold well can be strengthened using Moment or Phoenix glue. Glue is poured at the base of the bristles and firmly bonds it to the handle.
When driving a nail into a deep hole or groove, an intermediate hammer is usually used. And so that the nail goes into in the right direction and does not bend, you should place it inside the tube, securing it with crumpled paper or plasticine.
A sheet of roofing iron is quickly and accurately cut with a can opener. Bend the sheet along the cut line and use a mallet to tap the fold so that it becomes rigid. Thanks to this, the knife will not stray from a straight line during cutting. A can opener is also convenient for cutting tin pipes. However, before you begin, you need to cut the pipe with a hacksaw.
To ensure that the edges of the plywood do not chip when sawing, but remain smooth, you need to moisten the cutting area with water and use a hacksaw with fine teeth.
Today we will tell you how to make five useful ones with your own hands. homemade instruments for home.
Hi all! In this episode I will show you several interesting ideas some of which you might like.
If you need to cut straight plastic or metal pipe, then the following tool will help you. Take a metric tape from a tape measure, cut 40-50 cm, evenly folding the ends together, drill two holes and tighten with small screws.
Now you can easily draw a line along which you will make a perfectly even cut.
If on time hard to reach place If you struggle with an open-end wrench, you lose a lot of time or patience, and if you can’t get it with a ratchet, you’ll probably need a screwdriver with a universal joint.
To do this, we need an adapter for screwdriver heads with interchangeable bits. Using sandpaper or a grinder, we grind off the nozzle and screwdriver on both sides, and cut off about 2.5 centimeters from a bolt of suitable size. There are two holes at both ends, we make two cuts at 90 degrees relative to each other. All we have to do is drill holes in the screwdriver with the adapter and pin them.
Now, when unscrewing a bolt or nut in a difficult place, you will not lose liters of sweat for every millimeter passed with an open-end wrench))
Do you need to pour liquid into a container with a small neck? In this case, you can make a small funnel from the fuel filter. You just need to cut off the outlet part of the filter and the funnel is ready.
You may have noticed inconveniences when changing the drill chuck, namely the teeth of the key slipping. You can upgrade it with a thick blade screwdriver.
Having made a slot in the screwdriver shaft and sharpened the key shaft, we insert it into the slot, and after drilling a hole, tighten it with a screw.
Now you don’t have to worry about the chuck’s teeth breaking off when you change drills in a hurry, and now, thanks to the bright handle, finding the key among the heap will be easier.
If you need to draw a circle large diameter, and you don’t have a large compass, then you need to make holes on the carpenter’s square every centimeter.
Now, by setting the drill or nail at the zero mark, we can draw a circle of the diameter we need.
And also, after this modification, it became easier to draw longitudinal lines.
Perhaps the reader did not understand something, in which case you can watch the video.
Any work, including homework, requires a lot of effort. To simplify it, there are useful tricks for home. These are the things that make everyday tasks and worries easier.
Some examples
If you still have the brush in the paint, so that it does not dry out, you can put the brush in a plastic bag and close it tightly. Paint on metal objects will crack less if you wipe the surface with a vinegar solution before applying it and let it dry. Wash knives hot water not recommended. They quickly become dull from this. But pre-soaking them for half an hour in a solution of kitchen salt will help speed up their sharpening.
When dyeing window openings can be rubbed with onion or vinegar solution glass surface. Now any paint that accidentally gets on this surface can be easily removed.
Making useful things with our own hands
Any person enjoys looking at his own creativity, and it doesn’t matter what it may be.
The main thing is that it is done with soul and pleases the owner.
Useful DIY crafts can be made from scrap materials, for example, you can make original shelf from used ones tin cans. You can use it to store small items. But the main thing is that you can endlessly fantasize about the size and shape of the future masterpiece. First, you need to prepare the jars, remove sharp edges if there are any, then drill holes in each at several points, depending on how they will be located. Fastening can be done with bolts or self-tapping screws to each other. You can screw it to the wall with a regular screwdriver, having first driven a dowel into it.
Useful homemade products are invented by home craftsmen not only from various materials, but also for different needs.
These could be devices for a country house or a city apartment.
Cleaning is not the favorite activity of most women, but they do it and know the secrets quick cleaning at home, and most importantly - without loss of quality. There are many ways to help young housewives.
A simple method will help you clean your iron from stains on the soleplate.
You need to iron the salt scattered on a sheet of paper. If the iron is equipped with a steamer, then you don’t even have to touch the surface, just bring the soleplate to the salt and turn on the steam. After this, the dirt will settle on the salt, and the ironing surface will be well-groomed and smooth.
Kitchen rubber gloves will help remove wool from furniture; it will stick to them and all you have to do is wash your hands.
Scratches on the old wooden table greatly spoils its appearance. Little tricks for your home will help you get rid of them. Half a glass mixture olive oil and the same amount of vinegar should be rubbed into the wood with a dampened rag. After such a procedure appearance will be transformed and the scratches will disappear.
The appearance of a faucet spoiled by water can also be transformed with the help of vinegar. It needs to be left on the surface for a while, and then simply washed off with a sponge. If there is a hot stain left on polished furniture, an iron will help remove it. Place a thick cloth soaked in water on the blot and run an iron over it for 15 seconds.
This furniture upholstery option, like microfiber, is very beautiful, but not practical. Light furniture should be cleaned carefully. To do this, take a white brush and sponge, moisten the latter in alcohol and wipe the dirty areas, then use a brush to remove dirt from the surface.
If you want to lead a healthy lifestyle and give up toxic chemicals, then you can replace it natural means. For example, lemon will help get rid of stains on plumbing fixtures.
Gas burners get very dirty, but are difficult to clean. You can try the following method. Put in cellophane bag burner, pour a quarter cup of ammonia into it, leave overnight. After this, wipe with a regular sponge.
Wooden boards are always in use in the kitchen. To keep them clean, you can use this product. Clean the board from dirt with a solution of two tablespoons of vinegar and water, then wipe it with half a lemon, dipping it in salt.
Cleaning the oven is not an easy task. Baking soda and vinegar will make the task easier. First you need to clean the surface of debris, and then sprinkle soda generously. Vinegar should be poured into a spray bottle and spray soda from it. Achieve the desired reaction of these substances, then leave for 20 minutes, and then remove the composition with simple movements.
You can clean the blinds using a simple sock, put it on your hand, moisten it in a vinegar solution half and half warm water and wipe the surface until desired result. Marker marks can be removed using useful tricks for the home: using regular toothpaste, the mark can be cleaned off with a simple paper towel or a rag.
You can rid a kitchen sponge of germs using a microwave. Place a washcloth in it for a couple of minutes, which will make it safe for further use. It is important that the sponge is not dry. Using these little tricks for your home, you can significantly save cleaning time and not feel like an eternal Cinderella.
Kitchen utilities
There are useful tricks for the home designed for cooking; it will take more than one year to comprehend all of them on your own.
To beat eggs into a fluffy foam, pre-cool the whites and add a little citric acid, but it is better to beat the yolks warm, with the addition of sugar.
To obtain a beautiful crust on the meat, it is coated with honey before frying or baking.
To stop the onion from being bitter, you need to chop it. Afterwards, pour boiling water over it for a couple of seconds.
To prevent the eggs from bursting during cooking, they must first be washed with cold water.
Any rice will become crumbly after cooking if it is first soaked for half an hour in cold water.
To make it transparent, you can dip the cereal in boiling water for a couple of minutes.
Pasta and rice will not stick together if you pour a little into the pan. vegetable oil or after ready to rinse a large number cold water.
To ensure that the salt in the salt shaker is always crumbly, you can put several grains of rice in it. It will absorb excess moisture.
A low concentration vinegar solution will help give faded onions or parsley a good appearance.
If vegetables are immediately placed in boiling water, then after cooking they will be much tastier. But if you start cooking them in cold water, the broth will turn out delicious.
Cook any vegetables over moderate heat and add salt only at the end. You can cook carrots in this way for no longer than 15 minutes, then they will not lose their taste.
Milk will not burn over medium heat in a pan rinsed with cold water.
Using home tricks, useful tips and the accumulated experience of many generations, even a novice housewife will feel confident.
Distribution of your time
Many people think that they have limited time and that they cannot complete the task in time.
How can I get everything done? First you need to organize yourself. This can be done in several stages.
Make a to-do list.
Stop being distracted by unrelated things. This is especially true in our age of the ubiquitous Internet.
Determine your capabilities, do not take on too many tasks. It’s better to do a couple, but with high quality, than a dozen, but with alterations.
Maintain order in the workplace. This is a way to keep your thoughts in order.
Any business, including homework, can be simplified and optimized.
Reward for successful completion is a great incentive for motivation.
Don't accumulate unfinished tasks. They pull more and more along with them, and thoughts about them simply do not give rest. No one has canceled the expression: “If you’ve done the job, go for a walk!”
If needed outside help, no need to be embarrassed to ask for it.
Conclusion
Such seemingly simple rules will help to radically change your attitude towards life and its difficulties.
And using little tricks for the home, you can significantly save cleaning time and not feel like a slave in your own home.
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For many of us, cleaning is the most painful duty and terrible punishment. Often only at the moment when there is no one left in the house clean place and the apartment begins to resemble a dinosaur battlefield, we inevitably begin to restore order. In fact, cleaning is easy and quick if you know the basic secrets.
We are in website We set out to make your life easier and have collected some new tricks to help you cope with your homework.
Cleaning the dirtiest items in the bathroom
An old bathroom curtain will look like it came from a store if all dirty areas and even areas with yellowness and mold are washed with a solution consisting of equal parts from hydrogen peroxide and water.
To clean your toothbrushes from germs, soak them in vinegar for an hour. Then wash well under running water.
Soak the washcloths for an hour in hot water and vinegar in a 1:1 ratio. Then rinse well clean water and dry it.
Wash the bath until it's white
From limescale, yellow spots Hydrogen peroxide also helps gray surfaces well. Spray it with a spray bottle onto the surface of the bath, leave for half an hour and then rinse well with warm water.
You can easily clean the surface of the bathtub if you fill it with baking soda and after a few minutes add vinegar. After this, you need to lightly brush the surface and rinse with warm water.
Unwanted yellowness is effectively removed by a solution of ordinary citric acid. We make the solution at the rate of one sachet per glass of water. Apply this product using a sponge to the surface of the bath and leave for 20 minutes. Then wash off with warm water.
Clean the bathtub until it shines and get rid of old plaque You can use a mixture of vinegar and salt. Mix the ingredients in a 1:1 ratio and clean the bathroom until white.
Dealing with a dirty toilet
The toilet will sparkle clean if you use it for cleaning mustard powder with the addition of equal parts of citric acid and corn starch.
To clean and freshen your toilet, you can make your own cleaning bombs. Just 1-2 bombs thrown into the toilet will give not only a hygienic effect, but also a pleasant smell.
You will need:
- 1 cup soda
- 1/4 cup citric acid
- 1/2 tsp. vinegar
- 1 tbsp. l. 6% hydrogen peroxide solution
- 15–20 drops of your favorite essential oil
Preparation:
Pour baking soda into a bowl and add citric acid. In a second bowl, mix vinegar and peroxide and pour this liquid drop by drop into the dry mixture. Add essential oil and use a spoon to form small balls. Place the bombs on parchment paper and dry for at least 6 hours. Store the bombs in a closed glass jar.
Cleaning the seams between bathroom tiles
Using regular white paraffin candle you can get rid of mold, dark plaque and dirty deposits on the seams between the tiles. To do this, you need to run the blunt end of the candle along the dirty seam several times. This will clean and protect the seams from mold and dirt.
Pour baking soda into a bowl, take it with an unnecessary toothbrush soaked in water and clean the dirty places. After cleaning, rinse the surface with warm water. The seams are like new!
Mix warm water with hydrogen peroxide in a 2:1 ratio. Using a brush or sponge, we clean the seams between the tiles with this solution, which then does not need to be washed off.
Washing tiles
Take 15 grams of citric acid and dilute it in a glass warm water. Use the resulting solution to wash the tiles. Then rinse off with clean water.
When too dirty tiled walls Vinegar will help. Spray the surface with vinegar from a spray bottle, leave for 10 minutes and rinse with clean water. Then wipe the tiles with a soft microfiber cloth. This method will not only clean the tiles, but also disinfect them.
Tidying up the washing machine
We clean the washing machine once a quarter.
Regular citric acid will help clean your machine from scale and water stone. Pour 60 grams of citric acid into the powder compartment. We start the machine on full cycle washing at the highest possible temperature.
Cooking simple and effective remedy which will lead washing machine in order.
You will need:
- 2 cups vinegar
- ¼ cup baking soda
- ¼ glass of water
- sponge
Preparation:
Mix water and soda in a bowl. Pour this solution into the powder compartment. Pour vinegar into the drum washing machine. We start the machine in normal washing mode. After completing the cycle, wipe everything with a sponge. rubber gaskets and the door. Dry the drum with the door open.
Perfect for cleaning the stove
We remove fat from the surface of the stove and from small parts with a regular eraser. This method is used by employees of professional cleaning services.
A dirty stove can be tidied up using lemon juice and lemon slices. Squeeze out the juice, wipe the stove with lemon and leave for 15 minutes. Then wipe with a wet cloth.
Cleaning the oven until it shines
You can clean the oven from grease and carbon deposits using a glass ammonia and a liter of water. Heat the oven to 150 degrees and turn it off. Place a container of hot water on the bottom rack and a container of ammonia on the top. Close the oven door and leave to cool until morning.
In the morning, add a few teaspoons of any ammonia to a container with ammonia. detergent and half a cup of warm water. Use a sponge with the resulting solution to wipe the oven and rinse it with water.
Our useful tips, even if they are often called life hacks, undoubtedly help site visitors solve any problems they may have. Sometimes the proposed solutions may even seem primitive, but for some reason they themselves do not come to mind. After reading them, you wonder how you yourself couldn’t come up with such a simple and very effective technique to solve the difficult situation that arose.
Today we offer you another portion of very simple recommendations, which you can mark for yourself and take into account.
Have you ever thought about what this simple tool, like a brush, does it have its own operating principle? It consists of storing a small supply of paint and then distributing it evenly over the surface to be painted.
In order for the brush to cope with its task properly, it must be cleaned and thoroughly dried after use. However, even in this case, it remains quite large number fibers stuck together. For this reason, the brush will be unable to hold required quantity paints. To solve this problem and unstick the stuck together fibers, you just need to carefully comb the brush with a regular comb.
All home DIYers know very well that masking tape is simply a great thing. With its help you can do many simple and very useful things, about which, for example,. This tape is also useful for its intended purpose: it is able to form a clear boundary between the areas to be painted and not to be painted, and to protect them from accidental touches of the brush.
However, even something as convenient as masking tape can cause problems for those who are not enough. experienced craftsman. If you start removing the tape after the applied paint layer has completely dried, there is a high risk of fragments of this layer breaking along with it. To avoid this phenomenon, you can use one of the following methods:
- remove the tape before the paint dries completely;
- Carefully trim the paint layer where it meets the masking tape.
Useful tips for those involved in renovation and carpentry work
Helpful tips can help you use the tools correctly or make them easier to use. Bright to that An example is our recommendation for using such a simple device as a screwdriver.
As a rule, to tighten screws, screws and self-tapping screws, we use working hand, rotating it and constantly intercepting the screwdriver handle. You'll spend significantly less effort if you do things differently. It is much more convenient to press the screwdriver firmly against the screw with your working hand, and use your other hand to rotational movements, as shown in the following video:
We hope that the text on French in this video, a French screwdriver and very french hand didn’t confuse you, and you were able to grasp the essence of the life hack we proposed :).
But this situation is familiar to many inexperienced masters:
You can avoid it if you dull the nail before driving it, trying, for example, to hammer it into something metal
That's all the useful tips we have prepared for you today. But the point we have made should rather be considered an ellipsis, since feeding you is not burdensome and very necessary information we intend to continue.