What to feed sweet peppers with. Sweet peppers: feed correctly and according to technology. What batteries are needed

All types of peppers need nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus for complete nutrition. Elements for feeding pepper can be taken from mineral or organic mixtures. The second condition for a good harvest is the type of soil: the crop grows well on sandy or loamy soils. On this type root system receives enough oxygen and does not rot.

The best precursors for pepper crops will be:

• carrot;

• cabbage;

• beet.

It is not advisable to plant after potatoes, eggplants, and tomatoes, as these crops are affected by common diseases.

Growing seedlings

IN open ground Pepper from seeds will take a long time to germinate, so they begin to germinate it in winter - January, February. You can check the quality and germination of seeds long before fruiting.

The seeds are placed in cotton cloth and poured warm water, so that they are slightly covered, wait 3 – 4 days. During this time, sprouts should appear. If they are delayed, then it is better not to use such seedlings, because they will continue to lag behind in development.

Next, the sprouts are planted in containers. The first thing you can feed peppers with is growth stimulants. They are sold in gardening stores. When preparing the soil, you need to water it with a stimulating solution. The soil for growing seedlings must contain:

• peat - use special peat cups, but it is expensive;

• garden soil treated with a solution of potassium permanganate for disinfection;

• compost or rotted manure.

The seedlings are kept in this mixture until transplanted into the ground. If the pepper grows poorly, you need to increase watering and set plastic glasses to the light. With organic fertilizer, after three months the pepper should be ready for planting - have a strong stem and 6 - 7 leaves.

Video: Subtleties of feeding pepper seedlings

How to feed bell pepper seedlings

After the leaves appear, you need to pick up the seedlings. Plastic glasses with a volume of 500 g are suitable. You need to make holes in the bottom so that the water does not stagnate and the roots do not rot. The best substances to fertilize peppers after picking are superphosphate, potassium sulfate and carbamide (urea).

Important! Feeding is not carried out immediately after picking, but after 2 - 3 weeks. You should absolutely not use potassium chloride – peppers don’t like it

Order of conduct:

• Water the soil under the seedlings with warm water.

• Make a nutrient solution: per 10 liters of water – 30 g of superphosphate, which must be dissolved during the day, 10 g of urea, 30 g of potassium sulfate (sulfate).

• Before watering, spray the seedlings and pour under each plant. 50 ml of solution, water again clean water.

• Spray the bushes so that drops of the solution do not damage the leaves.

To protect plants from fungus and pests, solutions of microelements are used - iodine, boric acid, zinc sulfate.

How to feed pepper seedlings after transplanting

Transplanting bell peppers into open ground is poorly tolerated by the plant. Therefore, it is better not to remove the soil from the roots. The soil needs to be watered well, wait until it is completely saturated, press the glass on the sides and remove the root along with a lump of earth.

In this form, plant in the prepared hole. To improve aeration on heavy clay soils, you can mix sand into the soil.

Now it’s time to think about how to feed the pepper to grow in new conditions. When the seedlings adapt, you can begin to feed. This will happen in 2 - 3 weeks. To gain green mass, fertilizers for peppers must contain nitrogen. You can prepare a mixture of superphosphate and urea:

• add 5 g of superphosphate to a 10 liter bucket of water;

• wait a day until completely dissolved;

• mix in 10 g of urea.

Under every pour out the bush 1 liter of solution. Be careful not to get it on the leaves - they are still weak and can burn from urea.

A complex additive for plant nutrition can be the universal fertilizer “Sudarushka” from the garden-garden series for peppers.

Second feeding of bell peppers

The second feeding of peppers in open ground should be carried out during the period of fruit set. Before flowering, you need to fertilize the soil well with potash so that the crop does not drop its flowers.

The presence of potassium in the soil will determine the yield and quality of fruit ripening, as well as their taste.

What to feed the sweet one bell pepper for yield:

• potassium sulfate – 1 teaspoon per 10 liters of water;

• kalimagnesia – 10 g per bucket;

• potassium salt - potassium oxide, suitable for neutral pH soil in which it likes to grow, 20 g per square meter dissolve in 10 liters of water.

Still good fertilizer for peppers there will be superphosphate, which contains potassium and phosphorus.

If the leaves have signs of chlorosis, and this can happen due to a lack of nitrogen or iron, then first for 6 – 8 days in a row spray the leaves with urea solution - 5 g of substance per 10 liters of water. If the situation improves, it means that nitrogen is poorly retained in the soil and outside root dressings can be increased.

Iron deficiency can be eliminated with a solution of microelements. At the same time, feed the plants with iodine, zinc, boron, and copper. This will help prolong fruiting and preserve immunity.

Organic matter for a good harvest

Because the culture of bell pepper does not like acidic soils, then it needs to be alkalized periodically. Suitable for this:

• stove ash;

• dolomite flour;

• phosphate rock;

• bone or fish meal.

All these substances contain calcium, which also improves taste characteristics fruits Bell pepper will become even sweeter.

Ash

Wood ash is a rich source of phosphorus and potassium. It is not recommended to burn plastic or other debris with wood. It may harm human health after eating the fruit.

TO mineral fertilizing peppers can be added by watering with an ash solution:

• take one glass of ash;

• pour into a bucket of water;

• leave for 2 days.

Water at the root 0.5 l for each bush. In dry form, it is applied in the fall for digging - 1 glass per 1 sq. m.

Dolomite flour

Contains calcium and magnesium. It has a gentle effect on the soil, which allows plants to adapt better. Reduces acidity, which has a good effect on the absorption of other fertilizers for sweet peppers, since calcium promotes the growth of the root system, and magnesium improves photosynthesis and nitrogen absorption.

Phosphorite flour

Entered once every 3–4 years. It has long term decay. All this time it releases useful substances into the soil. It is advisable to apply in the fall, since before planting the additive will not have time to decompose sufficiently, and the plants will experience phosphorus starvation.

Phosphorite flour is the same fertilizer that can be used to feed peppers in August-September. After harvest add 20 kg per hundred square meters of land and dig. For the next 5 years, you can forget about the need for soil deoxidation.

Bone or fish meal

It is considered a long-lasting additive that can be used to fertilize peppers during the fruiting period for a good harvest. Contains calcium and phosphorus. Can be used alone or as part of compost.

Completely decomposes in the ground in 8 months. If you add it to the soil under peppers in the fall along with fresh manure, available good harvest on next year. Both substances will have time to transform into a form available for plant nutrition.

Yeast for plant nutrition

If bell peppers are not growing well, the reason may be the quality of the soil. Oxygen access to the roots is limited. To improve the soil structure, you can apply it 2 times during the fruiting season. yeast supplements pepper

Yeast is a fungus that has lost the ability to reproduce through mycelium. The composition includes vitamins, microelements, amino acids. Microorganisms will do the main work.

To prepare a nutrient solution you need:

• dilute 200 g of yeast in 1 liter of warm water;

• add 2 tablespoons of sugar;

• leave for 2 – 3 hours;

• before watering Pour the solution into a 10 liter bucket of water.

Under every pour out the seedling before picking glass of solution. An adult plant requires a liter.

Important! Yeast fertilizers cannot be used more than 2 times, as microorganisms “eat” the elements intended for plants

Yeast promotes the growth of soil bacteria, which digest organic matter and improve soil aeration.

Folk remedies for feeding peppers

Except traditional means How to feed pepper crops using folk recipes:

• tinctures of black bread in water;

• crushed eggshell, infused with water;

• banana peel, dried in the oven and crushed;

• dairy products - yogurt or whey;

• tinctures of dandelion, coltsfoot, plantain.

You can add wood ash to all recipes.

Video: How to feed peppers

Foliar sprays

Pepper can be fertilized by foliar feeding. To do this, use a solution of urea, which quickly enters the parts of the plant, and an infusion of nettles.

In order to get a rich harvest of pepper in the fall, it is necessary to regularly feed the plant throughout its growth, starting from seedlings. The main condition is to choose the right fertilizer for pepper, to know the exact norms and application features.

Today, this healthy vegetable is grown all over the world, and America is considered to be its homeland. All existing varieties Peppers are divided into two types: sweet and bitter. Both sweet and bitter peppers have a huge variety of varieties. You can see what pepper looks like depending on the variety in the photo:

Pepper loves a lot of light, does not tolerate high humidity and strong drafts. Best soils for culture - light sandy loam or loamy and in no case acidic. Predecessors can be cauliflower and white cabbage, cucumbers, onions and all legumes. It is forbidden to plant peppers after tomatoes and eggplants - they are susceptible to the same diseases as peppers. It is recommended to plant peppers in the same place every 4 years. If you do this more often, the plants may become infected with pests and diseases that have accumulated in the soil.

In the fall, the soil is prepared for growing peppers immediately after harvesting the predecessors - first, nutrients are added, then they are plowed and cultivated. In the spring, leveling harrowing is carried out, then leveling and finally, just before planting the seedlings, cultivation to a depth of 15 cm.

Feeding pepper seedlings

Before sowing pepper seeds, it is necessary to prepare the soil for seedlings. The best organic fertilizer for the soil is manure or peat compost - per 1 square meter. m of land contribute 3-4 kg. Pepper seeds will grow well in soil that has been fertilized with straw and nitrogen supplements.

It is very important to feed pepper seedlings during their growth so that they grow into healthy plants. Already after the first dose of fertilizer, you will be able to see its beneficial effect on pepper seedlings. But this does not mean that you can stop and no longer fertilize the plants.

The most suitable fertilizers for feeding seedlings are urea and superphosphate. And it is strictly forbidden to feed seedlings with potassium chloride, this can destroy young seedlings.

Feeding seedlings takes place in the following order:

1. When the first leaves appear on the seedlings, pick them and after 2-3 weeks the first feeding of pepper seedlings is carried out. For 10 liters of warm water, take 30-40 g of superphosphate, leave for 24 hours, then add 10 g of ammonium nitrate, 30 g of potassium sulfate and 10 g of urea.
2. Before you begin to introduce fertilizer, the seedlings must be sprayed with water and the soil watered.
3. Apply 50-100 ml of solution to each seedling and water again with a small amount of water. This is done in order to wash away any droplets of solution that accidentally fall from the leaves.
4. An excellent fertilizer for pepper seedlings is bird droppings and slurry. Litter is diluted with clean water in a ratio of 1 to 5, and manure - 1 to 10.
5. Microelements in combination with water are also successfully used as fertilizer. These can be zinc sulfate (0.5-1.5 g per 10 liters of water), boric acid (1-2 g per 10 liters of water), potassium manganese (1.5-2 g per 10 liters of water), copper sulfate or ash (per 10 liters of water 2 g of vitriol or 200 g of ash).

Fertilizing peppers in open ground

After the seedlings are planted in open ground, fertilizing continues throughout the entire growth of the plant until the first fruits appear on the bushes and their ripening.

Fertilizing peppers in open ground is carried out in several stages:

1. The first feeding of pepper is carried out 15-20 days after planting the seedlings in open ground. During this time, the seedlings will have time to take root, grow stronger and be ready to accept fertilizer. For the first feeding, you need to dilute 5 g of superphosphate and 10 g of urea and add it to a bucket of water. Then you need to thoroughly mix the solution and pour 1 liter of water under each seedling. It is advisable to do this carefully so as not to get on the leaves of the bush.
2. The next feeding is carried out during the period of setting and ripening of pepper buds. At this time, pepper most needs an element such as potassium. It is necessary to dilute 1 tsp. potassium in a bucket of water, add 1 tsp. urea and 2 tbsp. l. superphosphate. Mix everything well and pour 1 liter of solution under each bush. Superphosphate is recommended to be added if soils are deprived of phosphorus.
3. And finally, the third feeding is carried out after the first fruits on the bush have ripened. For it, take 2 tsp. superphosphate, 2 tsp. potassium salt and diluted in 10 liters of water. Everything is mixed and, just as in the first two feedings, 1 liter of solution is poured under each bush of the plant.
4. If you notice that the pepper bushes have begun to grow poorly, you need to fertilize them with urea. Take 30-35 g of urea per bucket of water, mix and spray the plants for 6-8 days.
5. An excellent fertilizer for peppers can be an infusion of young nettles in water with the addition of minerals. The bucket is filled with nettles to the very top and filled with water. After about a week, the tincture begins to ferment. After another 2-3 days, the nettle sinks to the bottom of the bucket, now the tincture can be filtered and mineral fertilizer can be added. The tincture is ready. If you don't add mineral fertilizers, you can water peppers with it every 10 days, it is absolutely harmless.

Feeding peppers grown in greenhouses

Oddly enough, peppers grown in greenhouses are fed with fertilizers according to a separate scheme. Organic fertilizers have a productive effect on the amount of harvest, and mineral fertilizers are responsible for the growth of bushes:

1. The first feeding is necessary 14 days after planting the seedlings in the ground. It is carried out with a mixture of bird droppings or mullein with water. Take 15 parts of water to 1 part of litter and 10 parts of water to 1 part of mullein. Each bush of the plant is fertilized with the resulting solution in an amount of 1 liter. Additionally, you can feed the peppers with potassium and superphosphate.
2. After flowering itself, you can carry out a second feeding of the pepper. For it, take a mixture of mullein and water, and in addition mineral fertilizers.
3. As soon as the first crop ripens, it must be harvested and a third feeding of vegetables must be carried out. For it they use exactly the same scheme as for the second feeding.
4. If the soil in the greenhouse is very depleted, you can carry out a fourth feeding. For it, a mixture of superphosphate and mineral fertilizers is used.

Additional feeding of pepper

Sometimes, in addition to the main fertilizer application scheme, additional feeding. This is necessary if you see that the bushes are stopping their growth and blooming poorly.

Additional feeding is carried out as follows:

1. If the bushes grow well but bloom poorly, stop feeding the plants with nitrogen, but add superphosphates with water.
2. If the pepper leaves begin to curl, you need to add potassium fertilizer to the soil.
3. The leaves turning a dull gray color on the underside indicates a lack of nitrogen fertilizer in the soil.
4. During the growing season, pepper may need to spray the bushes, since the plant absorbs fertilizers faster.
5. Don't overdo it with fertilizers. This is not a case where more is better. You should especially not overuse slurry, as this can lead to loss of fertility.

When feeding peppers, you need to consider what fertilizer is intended for what, what it affects, and what can happen in case of an overdose:

1. Cannot be abused organic fertilizers just before planting the peppers. The main part of them is included in predecessors.
2. The full dose of phosphorus and potassium minerals is applied in the fall before plowing, then during sowing and with fertilizing during the growing season.
3. Part of the nitrogen fertilizers are applied before sowing and with fertilizing, or the entire norm is applied during the growing season.
4. Nitrogen fertilizers have a productive effect on the number of ovaries and the size of the fruit, and an excess of this fertilizer can lead to a delay in ripening and a decrease in plant immunity to diseases. A lack of nitrogen leads to a loss of pepper fertility and to the suppression of the plant itself.
5. If there is required amount phosphorus, the speed of fruit ripening will increase, and the roots of the bushes will be strong. A lack of phosphorus causes the leaves to turn purple.
6. Potassium helps balance vitamins and carotenes, and this in turn improves the cellular structure of the fruit and has a positive effect on the brightness of the color. A lack of potassium leads to reddening of the edges of the leaves.
7. A lack of magnesium leads to curling and yellowing of foliage.
8. Before introducing fertilizers, it is advisable to conduct a special soil analysis in order to know for sure what additives the plant needs.

To summarize, we can say that feeding pepper and its seedlings with fertilizers has great importance to obtain a rich harvest of vegetables. It is important to introduce fertilizers in a standardized manner and according to the scheme, without abusing or overfeeding the crop. A plant that has been properly cared for, fertilized and fed on time will definitely thank you good growth and healthy juicy fruits.

Fertilizers for peppers. Video

Hypertension and stroke as a consequence of cervical osteochondrosis.

According to rehabilitation specialist Shishonin, the main cause of hypertension is osteochondrosis of the cervical spine. A small percentage of other causes of hypertension include adrenal tumors and pathological abnormalities of the kidneys, as well as malfunction of the thyroid gland. They make up only five percent. The remaining 95 percent belongs specifically to osteochondrosis.

And if you suffer from high blood pressure, then it is often also directly dependent on this disease. And everything happens as follows. Over time, cervical vertebrae tend to shift.

With this displacement, they compress the blood vessels that supply blood to the brain. As a result, insufficient oxygen reaches the brain, so the heart is commanded to work more rhythmically, and as a result, the frequency of its beats increases.

But it happens that in the presence of a weak heart, the brain again has to control the functioning of blood vessels and capillaries. This means forcing them to contract as hard as they can. But when the capillaries have any problems, then all the intensity of the work falls on the kidneys. They receive a signal “from above” to stop removing fluid from the body.

Thus, it is held arterial pressure body within normal limits.

Hypertension and stroke as a consequence of cervical osteochondrosis

Such brain manipulations lead to changes in blood composition and increased sugar levels. Such changes are necessary for enhanced nutrition of the brain. But these reserves are not enough for the entire life cycle, and then a crisis moment comes - a stroke attack. However, you can protect yourself - to do this, you need to prevent pinching of blood vessels (arteries) in the cervical spine area. One of the reasons for pinched arteries can be nervous stress,

As a result, the muscles of two parts of the ridge spasm, namely the cervical and thoracic. This leads to disruption of blood flow and functioning of the intervertebral discs. Instability of the vertebrae occurs, and they clamp the blood vessels. Exercises for cervical osteochondrosis The atlas, the first vertebra, plays the biggest role in our troubles. It tolerates maximum stress.

Dr. Shishonin has created special techniques with which you can free yourself from the bonds of osteochondrosis.

He called the set of exercises “cervical-cerebral therapy.”

If necessary, gymnastics can be combined with diet and training using rehabilitation devices. To perform these exercises, you do not need to seek help from a trainer; they can be easily completed on your own while sitting on the couch at home. The result should please you after thirty days. If your health does not improve, then seek help from a medical facility. Gymnastics may not bring any results due to the atypical location of the vertebrae and blood vessels. ...

Pepper, a plant from the nightshade family, is one of the most favorite vegetables in our kitchen. About 20 varieties of nightshades are known, of which the most popular is paprika - bell pepper.

Pepper care

Despite the fact that pepper is quite demanding to care for, refuse to grow healthy vegetable still not worth it. Sweet peppers do not tolerate excessive watering, but are also sensitive to lack of water. This is a heat-loving culture, loving good lighting. Vegetables like regular loosening of the soil, which is carried out after each irrigation, as soon as the soil is dry enough. However, it is not necessary to loosen the soil too deeply; a depth of 6-8 cm is sufficient. The procedure should be carried out carefully, since peppers have a superficial root system.

The vegetable is grown in open ground mainly through seedlings, but it is possible to sow seeds directly into the soil. However, with this growing method, the harvest is obtained 102 weeks later. The soil for peppers is prepared in the fall by loosening it to a depth of 30 cm. At the same time, the soil is fertilized with compost or manure immediately after harvesting. You can also use a mixture of humus and ash: add a glass of ash to 8-10 kg of finished compost.

In spring, phosphorus or potash fertilizers at the rate of 30-40 grams per square meter. Phosphorus is necessary for plant growth and root system development. Nitrogen fertilizers are also used, they will require a smaller amount - 20-30 grams per square meter.

The rules for planting sweet peppers should be briefly mentioned. For this purpose, beds are used where cabbage, squash, peas or pumpkin were cultivated in the previous season. But it is not recommended to plant seedlings in places where tomatoes or potatoes grew, since these plants are sensitive to the same pests. It should also be taken into account that peppers do not like being next to cucumbers.

Fertilizers for seedlings

It is necessary to take care of timely feeding of seedlings. Peppers are fertilized for the first time when the plant has two true leaves (but not earlier than 14 days after picking, if it was done). Optimal composition for seedlings there will be the following recipe. Dissolve 0.5 tsp in a liter of water. urea and 2.5 ml of sodium or potassium humate.

The second feeding of seedlings is done 10 days after the first application of fertilizers. The procedure is carried out when the plant has reached the phase of 5 true leaves. This time, 0.5 teaspoons of urea and 1 teaspoon are dissolved in a liter of water. potassium monophosphate. You can also use the following microfertilizers:

• Ideal;
• Orton-Fe;
• Aquadon-micro.

The application of microfertilizers is carried out in accordance with the instructions. Next time you can feed the peppers using special ones, for example, use Fertik water-soluble fertilizer.

Advice: root fertilizing should be alternated with non-root fertilizing. If you fertilize sweet peppers irregularly, then the procedure is carried out at least 2 times. The second feeding is carried out a couple of weeks before planting the seedlings in the ground.

Mineral fertilizers can be replaced with organic ones - mullein diluted with water in a ratio of 1:4 or (1 part of manure to 10 parts of water).

If the described conditions are met, the seedlings will develop richly colored leaves and a well-developed root system. Determining the time for planting peppers is quite simple: the plant is ready to move into the soil if it has 7-12 true leaves, as well as small buds. The height of the stems must be at least 20 cm.

Fertilizing in open ground

Transplanted sweet peppers also need fertilizer. Good nutrition during the flowering period is an organic solution. 1 kilogram of manure or 0.5 kg of bird droppings is soaked in a bucket of water for 5 days. It will be great if you add 2 tablespoons of potassium monophosphate or special fertilizer “Sudarushka for peppers” to the solution.

You can also use mineral supplements:

• ammonium nitrate (a tablespoon per bucket of water);
• superphosphate (2 tablespoons per 10 liters of liquid);
• potassium sulfate (you will need 1-1.5 tablespoons per bucket).

The prepared solutions are added to irrigation water at the rate of 1 liter of composition per 10 liters of liquid.

The first feeding of sweet peppers is carried out 2 weeks after transplantation, and then this procedure is carried out regularly - 4-5 times a week.

It is advisable to alternate fertilizers. Nitrogen fertilizers are used during growth before flowering and during fruit formation. Phosphorus fertilizers are necessary during fruiting. The lack of calcium in the soil can be compensated for with a 0.2% solution of calcium nitrate. This procedure is a good prevention of blossom end rot.

To increase productivity and improve pollination of peppers on land plot pollinating insects should be attracted. To do this, during flowering, it is recommended to water the plant with a solution of sugar (100 grams) and boric acid (2 grams), which are dissolved in a liter of water.

During fruiting, additional wood ash is added to the soil (2 cups per square meter).

Advice: if you were unable to fertilize the plant as often as indicated above, fertilize peppers in open ground at least 2 times. Once - 10-12 days after planting, using (manure, bird droppings). Organic solution can be replaced ready-made fertilizer“Signor Tomato”, for this, 1 tablespoon of the dry mixture is dissolved in a liter of water. Water the beds at the rate of 1 liter per plant. The second fertilizing is carried out using, which is applied to the soil 12 days after the first fertilizing.

Protection from diseases

Sweet peppers are also susceptible to attack by aphids. Get rid of harmful insect You can use tobacco infusion. To prepare it you will need 300 grams of tobacco crumbs, it should be mixed in 10 liters of water and left for 3 days. Water the grown plant with the product.

From aphids and spider mite Dandelion infusion protects. 300 grams of grass or 200 grams of plant roots are stirred in warm water and leave for 3 hours. The infusion is used immediately after preparation; it is used to irrigate peppers after the buds open and during the flowering period.

As preventive measure from viral infection a simple remedy is used - skim milk, which is used to treat plants during the growing season, especially in the first half.

A vegetable like pepper needs good nutrition, and its “appetite” increases during fruiting. For fertilizer, organic, mineral substances, as well as factory-produced mixtures are used.

When growing cultivated representatives of the nightshade family, it is important to follow long-proven agricultural techniques. With sufficient (from 70 to 85%) humidity and average daily temperature within the range of +18°C – +25°C, the presence of fertilizing is especially important for them. Of course, it must be balanced and timely.

How to feed peppers before/after transplanting

The rules are universal. They apply to soil conditions, primarily open, but are also relevant for a greenhouse. First, prepare the soil. To do this, for each square meter the following is added:

Compost - 0.5 buckets;
potassium sulfate – one tsp;
ash – 100 g.

The enriched soil must be plowed, shed with heated (approx. +50°C) water, plant the prepared seedlings, and cover.

After 2, or even 3, weeks (the seedlings are already sufficiently adapted to external conditions and take root), you need to think about when and what to feed the peppers for planting high yield. The first feeding is carried out using 1 liter of nutrient mixture per pepper bush. This can be double superphosphate and urea, rich in nitrogen and phosphates. It is recommended to take 10 g of urea and 2.5 g of double superphosphate per bucket. On poor soils, nutrient complexes such as “Lifdrip” or potassium sulfate, phosphate and ammonium nitrate are added to them. Organic matter dissolved in a ratio of 1/10 in warm water is used after the seedlings have completely rooted. Then fertilizing is carried out regularly - 2 times a month.

How to organize feeding peppers during the growing season

Growing, developing plants demand " building elements» – nitrogen and phosphorus, potassium and calcium. In a balanced form they are contained in:

Nitroammofoske;
Azofoske;
« Clean slate»;
Kemira (especially in her luxury brand).

Before and just before budding, peppers are “fed” with nitrogen-containing fertilizers and superphosphate. Their solutions are prepared according to the instructions, and then applied to pre-watered, moist soil, 150 grams per bush. The addition of aqueous solutions of organic matter has a very positive effect on the overall yield and subsequent care of peppers during the fruiting period:

Chicken manure (aqueous solution 1:5);
wood ash(200 g; 10 l);
manure (1 kg: 10 l).

Craftsmen - summer residents and gardeners - are increasingly using herbal infusions: all kinds of “teas” from nettles and dandelions, woodlice and plantain, coltsfoot, etc. They are crushed, filled with water, infused for a week, and then added under peppers ( usually together with other fertilizers). In all cases, it is important to ensure that the solution does not get on the foliage to avoid burns.

Organic feeding pepper

During this important period, we continue to follow the recommendations given above - we feed the plants regularly, in pre-moistened soil. Preference during flowering is given to potassium fertilizers. This can be urea or dry potassium, from which the solution is prepared, in a proportion of 1 tsp. : 10 liters of water. You can also add organic mineral fertilizers such as “Dachnik” or “Ecohuminate” (according to the instructions), herbal “teas” and pure organic matter.

Here it is necessary to follow the recommendations on plant nutrition. It is worth monitoring the structure of the soil, and for this, in addition to the above-mentioned mineral and ready-made organic fertilizers, use aqueous solutions of pure organic matter: mullein (in a ratio of 1: 2), urea (25 g: 10 l of water, always cold!). Solutions of superphosphate (1 tbsp: 10 l of water) and potassium sulfate (1 tsp: 10 l) are also used. Good results are obtained from using herbal infusions– the above-mentioned “teas”.

How to feed peppers during the fruiting period: features

The final period is very important. At this time, feeding is not always desirable. Before feeding the peppers, you should inspect the plants during the fruiting period. If fruit ripening is active, and the whole plant is strong enough and not affected by diseases, you should refrain from feeding. If ripening is delayed, the plant is weakened, then it is recommended to feed it with potassium salt (2 parts: 10 liters of water) and/or superphosphate (similar proportions). In all cases, after the first harvest of ripe fruits, it is recommended to fertilize with pure organic matter - this will speed up the ripening of the next wave of the crop and improve its quality.

Optimal options fertilizing - diluted in cold water chicken droppings

The optimal feeding option is chicken manure diluted in cold water: it contains enough balanced microelements, incl. potassium, so necessary at this time. You can also add an aqueous solution of urea (25 g: 10 l) or complex fertilizers phosphorus-potassium group (1 tbsp: 10 l).

If peppers grow poorly

Violation of the growth rate, disease damage, wilting of green mass, delayed fruit ripening is often a consequence of deficiency nutrients in the ground. Before fertilizing peppers during fruiting, you should inspect the entire bed. Nitrogen deficiency will be indicated by a matte gray lower part of the leaf - spraying aqueous solution urea (1 tsp: 10 l) will help eliminate the problem. Boric acid (1 tsp: 10 l of water) will prevent the ovaries and inflorescences from falling off. The slowdown in fruit formation is caused by an excess of nitrogen and a deficiency of the potassium phosphate group. Superphosphate will help here: spray it with a solution (1 tsp: 5 liters of water) on the plants, limit the supply of nitrogen and everything will improve for the better.

Video tip: how to feed peppers during flowering and fruiting

Following all this, in general, simple rules you are almost guaranteed to reap a good harvest of tasty, aromatic fruits that are so beloved by many!